全文获取类型
收费全文 | 448篇 |
免费 | 10篇 |
专业分类
财政金融 | 72篇 |
工业经济 | 25篇 |
计划管理 | 84篇 |
经济学 | 131篇 |
综合类 | 1篇 |
运输经济 | 1篇 |
旅游经济 | 4篇 |
贸易经济 | 80篇 |
农业经济 | 5篇 |
经济概况 | 55篇 |
出版年
2022年 | 3篇 |
2021年 | 3篇 |
2020年 | 6篇 |
2019年 | 4篇 |
2018年 | 4篇 |
2017年 | 14篇 |
2016年 | 8篇 |
2015年 | 10篇 |
2014年 | 9篇 |
2013年 | 43篇 |
2012年 | 18篇 |
2011年 | 20篇 |
2010年 | 13篇 |
2009年 | 10篇 |
2008年 | 7篇 |
2007年 | 12篇 |
2006年 | 15篇 |
2005年 | 13篇 |
2004年 | 8篇 |
2003年 | 8篇 |
2002年 | 12篇 |
2001年 | 11篇 |
2000年 | 4篇 |
1999年 | 10篇 |
1998年 | 12篇 |
1997年 | 11篇 |
1996年 | 11篇 |
1995年 | 4篇 |
1994年 | 5篇 |
1993年 | 10篇 |
1992年 | 13篇 |
1991年 | 7篇 |
1990年 | 5篇 |
1989年 | 7篇 |
1988年 | 4篇 |
1987年 | 6篇 |
1986年 | 7篇 |
1985年 | 10篇 |
1984年 | 10篇 |
1983年 | 5篇 |
1982年 | 4篇 |
1981年 | 8篇 |
1979年 | 3篇 |
1978年 | 4篇 |
1977年 | 5篇 |
1976年 | 6篇 |
1975年 | 5篇 |
1970年 | 3篇 |
1967年 | 3篇 |
1936年 | 3篇 |
排序方式: 共有458条查询结果,搜索用时 46 毫秒
381.
We analyze the market for online and offline media in a model of two-dimensional spatial competition where media outlets sell content and advertising space. Consumer preferences are distributed along the style and type of news coverage where the distance costs may vary across dimensions. For integrated provision of online and offline platforms we show that entering the online market reduces average profits and may even constitute a prisoner's dilemma. Specialized provision may yield polarization in the style and type dimensions. This is in contrast to the maximum–minimum differentiation result previously established in the literature on multidimensional horizontal competition. We show that maximal differentiation in both dimensions occurs due to the discrete nature of the type dimension and asymmetric advertising markets. 相似文献
382.
In the second of two articles, Sir Alfred Sherman, advisor to Conservative leaders in the 1970s and 1980s and a founder of the Centre for Policy Studies, continues his review of post-war economic policy and calls for a new tableau economique that would identify the contradictions in economic policy. 相似文献
383.
Alfred Kleinknecht Remco M. Oostendorp Menno P. Pradhan C.W.M. Naastepad 《International Review of Applied Economics》2006,20(2):171-187
Unlike internal (‘functional’) forms of flexibility of labour, external (‘numerical’) forms of flexibility (i.e. high shares of people on temporary contract or a high turnover of personnel) yield substantial savings on a firm’s wage bill. Savings on wage bills lead to higher job growth, but do not translate into higher sales growth. Externally flexible labour appears to be related to lower labour productivity growth, the effects being different for innovating vs non‐innovating firms. We discuss these findings from firm‐level and worker‐level data against the background of the Dutch job creation miracle during the 1980s and 1990s. Modest wage increases and flexibilization of labour markets may indeed create lots of jobs. However, this is likely to happen at the expense of labour productivity growth, raising serious doubts about the long‐run sustainability of a low‐productivity–high‐employment growth path. 相似文献
384.
385.
The objective of this study is to explain what firm-specific and macroeconomic factors are likely to influence the asset write-off decision in Singapore, where upward revaluations, unlike in the U.S., are also permitted. The focus is on write-offs relating to two main asset categories, namely, fixed assets and long-term investments. Data on seventy-eight firms listed on the Stock Exchange of Singapore Mainboard were collected from 1983 to 1997. Results of cross-sectional and time-series analyses identify relevant macroeconomic factors to be unemployment rate, GDP growth rate and occupancy rate of properties, and firm-specific factors to be profitability and a change of board chairman. 相似文献
386.
In response to criticism of rules-based accounting standards and Section 108(d) of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, the SEC proposed principles-based (or 'objectives-oriented') standards. We identify several shortcomings with this approach and focus on two of them. First, the format (type) of a standard is dependent on the contents of what the standard regulates. Given the asset/liability approach combined with fair values, we argue that the combination of this measurement concept with principles-based standards is inconsistent because it requires significant guidance for management judgment. Second, we propose the inclusion of a true-and-fair override as a necessary requirement for any format that is more than 'principles-only' to deal with inconsistencies between principles and guidance. We discuss the benefits of this override and present evidence from the United Kingdom's experience. 相似文献
387.
Alfred Greiner 《Journal of Economic Policy Reform》2016,19(4):369-385
We analyze an endogenous growth model public educational spending. We show that the balanced budget policy and the policy with a slight deficit yield higher growth than a debt policy where public debt grows at the same rate as GDP, unless the government is a creditor. As concerns welfare, it can be demonstrated that a strong deficit policy yields lower welfare than a balanced budget and a slight deficit policy, unless initial debt ratios are low and the intertemporal elasticity of substitution is high. Finally, there may exist an inverted U-shaped relation between welfare and deficit-financed educational spending. 相似文献
388.
This paper presents the commonly used measures for earnings quality. It critically analyzes the measures within a theoretical framework and presents empirical results for Austrian listed corporations over a period of ten years. The analysis shows strengths and weaknesses of the measures, their conceptual relationship and empirical association. The knowledge of associations is also important to judge the robustness of empirical results based on a single aggregate earnings quality measure. The paper contributes to the understanding of opportunities and potential weaknesses of empirical research on earnings quality, and shows avenues for further research. 相似文献
389.
Alfred Presbitero Alexander Newman Huong Le Zhou Jiang Connie Zheng 《International Journal of Human Resource Management》2019,30(1):188-218
AbstractThe antecedents and outcomes of organizational commitment (OC) have been studied extensively over the last three decades. While the majority of research has focused on the OC of employees working in organizations based in a single country or region, studies have also emerged examining the OC of employees working in multinational corporations (MNCs). However, there has been no attempt to comprehensively review and synthesize the literature in this area, limiting our understanding on how to effectively manage OC in MNCs. The present study conducts a systematic review of empirical literature on OC in the MNC context. We review literature on the theoretical foundations, antecedents and outcomes of OC in MNCs, and evaluate empirical papers that expand our understanding of the nomological network of constructs to which OC is related in the MNC context. Building on the review, we then present a future research agenda, which targets opportunities for empirical and theoretical advancement of research on OC in the MNC setting. 相似文献
390.
The aim of this contribution is to discriminate between the rivallingspend and tax andtax and spend hypotheses in order to check empirically the relationship between government spending and taxation decisions in Austria. For that purpose, the authors estimate a tri-variate structural VAR Model of Austria's public sector that, besides expenditures and revenues, includes aggregate income as an additional variable. They implement impulse-response functions and frequency domain techniques in order to identify the causal relation between government outlays and receipts. The budget making process is interpreted as an error correction model which allows to estimate to what extent revenues and expenditures are adjusted whenever the government sees its long run budget constraint violate. The empirical findings strongly support the spend and tax view that budget decision-making is significantly dominated by the expenditure side in Austria.We are gratefully indebted to Peter Weiss and three anonymous referees for many valuable comments and suggestion. 相似文献