全文获取类型
收费全文 | 9546篇 |
免费 | 246篇 |
国内免费 | 1篇 |
专业分类
财政金融 | 1729篇 |
工业经济 | 796篇 |
计划管理 | 1670篇 |
经济学 | 2139篇 |
综合类 | 220篇 |
运输经济 | 43篇 |
旅游经济 | 133篇 |
贸易经济 | 1517篇 |
农业经济 | 393篇 |
经济概况 | 1122篇 |
信息产业经济 | 1篇 |
邮电经济 | 30篇 |
出版年
2020年 | 108篇 |
2019年 | 135篇 |
2018年 | 178篇 |
2017年 | 212篇 |
2016年 | 190篇 |
2015年 | 135篇 |
2014年 | 186篇 |
2013年 | 863篇 |
2012年 | 268篇 |
2011年 | 270篇 |
2010年 | 254篇 |
2009年 | 295篇 |
2008年 | 269篇 |
2007年 | 251篇 |
2006年 | 203篇 |
2005年 | 180篇 |
2004年 | 184篇 |
2003年 | 189篇 |
2002年 | 149篇 |
2001年 | 200篇 |
2000年 | 207篇 |
1999年 | 174篇 |
1998年 | 170篇 |
1997年 | 201篇 |
1996年 | 175篇 |
1995年 | 179篇 |
1994年 | 164篇 |
1993年 | 167篇 |
1992年 | 194篇 |
1991年 | 189篇 |
1990年 | 150篇 |
1989年 | 151篇 |
1988年 | 123篇 |
1987年 | 120篇 |
1986年 | 127篇 |
1985年 | 181篇 |
1984年 | 156篇 |
1983年 | 171篇 |
1982年 | 137篇 |
1981年 | 168篇 |
1980年 | 140篇 |
1979年 | 160篇 |
1978年 | 134篇 |
1977年 | 119篇 |
1976年 | 125篇 |
1975年 | 106篇 |
1974年 | 101篇 |
1973年 | 85篇 |
1972年 | 64篇 |
1971年 | 58篇 |
排序方式: 共有9793条查询结果,搜索用时 843 毫秒
981.
Developing parsimonious retailer equity indexes using partial least squares analysis: a method and applications 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
The information that a retailer’s name communicates to consumers can be a source of competitive advantage for many retailers. Indeed, retailers develop a kind of brand equity, which we refer to as “retailer equity.” To aid both practitioners and researchers, we outline a method, using partial least squares (PLS) analysis for developing parsimonious measures for retailer equity. In addition, we provide four illustrations of possible ways that the index can be used by retailers: (1) as a benchmarking tool, (2) as an indicator of the success (failure) of marketing strategies and tactics, (3) as a means to evaluate the attractiveness of market segments, and (4) as an instrument to examine the relative importance of the various components of retailer equity for specific retailers. The index also provides a means for marketing researchers to examine potential antecedents and outcomes of retailer equity. 相似文献
982.
Terri L. Rittenburg Sean R. Valentine James B. Faircloth 《Journal of Business Ethics》2007,70(3):235-245
Competitor intelligence gathering involves the aggregation of competitive information to facilitate strategic development
and a competitive advantage. Unfortunately, companies are sometimes willing to carry out questionable gathering practices
to collect such information. An ethical decision making framework for competitor intelligence gathering is presented in this
paper that outlines the impact of several strengthening and weakening factors on individual ethical reasoning. Dialogue is
provided about the management of intelligence gathering from various viewpoints, and the implications of these managerial
suggestions are discussed.
Terri Rittenburg is an Associate Professor of Marketing at the University of Wyoming; she is a member of the Editorial Policy
Board for the Journal of Macromarketing. Her research has appeared in journals such as Psychology and Marketing,Journal of Business Ethics, and Journal of Macromarketing.
Sean Valentine is an Associate Professor of Management at the University of Wyoming. His research has appeared in journals
such as Human Relations, Journal of Businees Research, Journal of Business Ethics, and Journal of Personal Selling & Sales Management.
James Faircloth is an Associate Professor of Marketing at the University of North Dakota.He has previously published in the
Journal of Marketing Theory and Practice and Psychological Reports. 相似文献
983.
Morris B. Holbrook 《Marketing Letters》1996,7(4):341-353
Using winning percentage as a well-established proxy for market success, this article proposes a method for estimating the relative contributions of players to victories as an assessment of their worth—that is, their value to team owners or their greatness as judged by sports fans. Specifically, the proposed approach regresses winning percentage on adjusted measures of team performance (with the players of interest omitted) plus quasi-dummy variables coded to represent the participation rates of the relevant players. Though this approach lends itself to use across a wide variety of sports (professional or college football, basketball, hockey, baseball, and so on) and situations (such as season, league, and history of team), it is described primarily in the context of major league baseball and is illustrated by means of a specific empirical application to the case of the New York Yankees. 相似文献
984.
Dr. Robert B. Vehrkamp ist Mitglied des Pr?sidiums und Dozent für Makro?konomie und Internationale Wirtschaftsbeziehungen
an der Zeppelin University in Friedrichshafen. 《Wirtschaftsdienst》2005,85(12):776-783
Korruption ist ein weltumspannendes Ph?nomen, das—wie die jüngsten F?lle bei BMW, Infineon, Siemens und Volkswagen deutlich
machen—auch in Deutschland aktuell ist. Wie ?u?ert sich Korruption, welche Folgen hat sie für die Volkwirtschaft, und wie
l?sst sie sich bek?mpfen? Robert Vehrkamp behandelt die ?konomischen Konsequenzen der Korruption, Johann Graf Lambsdorff und
Mathias Nell die Reformma?nahmen, die für ihre wirksame Bek?mpfung erforderlich sind. 相似文献
985.
Aligning employees with the firm's larger strategic goals is critical if organizations hope to manage their human capital effectively and ultimately attain strategic success. An important component of attaining and sustaining this alignment is for employees to have a “line of sight” (LOS) with their organization's strategic objectives. In this article, we illustrate how the translation of calculated firm goals into tangible results requires that employees not only understand the organization's strategy, but also accurately appreciate what actions are aligned with realizing that strategy. Using recent empirical evidence, theoretical insights, and tangible examples of exemplary firm practices, we provide thought-leaders with a comprehensive view of LOS by showing how it can be created, how it can be enhanced or stifled, and how it can be effectively managed. Further, we integrate LOS with current thinking on employee alignment to help managers more effectively benefit from understanding human capital potential. 相似文献
986.
The paper explores effects of the revision of the system of fiscal equalisation in Germany as recently agreed upon by the federal and state governments. More specifically, using a simulation analysis, it explores the distribution of gains and losses associated with changes in horizontal and vertical fiscal flows. In addition, the paper determines the degree of fiscal redistribution. While the degree of fiscal redistribution is found to be reduced for major revenue sources, local tax revenues are subject to much higher redistribution than under the status quo. Increases in local tax revenues might even result in total revenue losses for some states. 相似文献
987.
Ben?R.?Craig William?E.?JacksonIIIEmail author James?B.?Thomson 《Small Business Economics》2008,30(4):345-360
Using local market employment rates as our measure of economic performance, we find a positive and significant correlation
between the average annual level of employment in a local market and the level of SBA guaranteed lending in that local market.
Furthermore, the intensity of this correlation is much larger in low-income markets. Indeed, our results suggest that this
correlation is positive and significant only in low-income markets. This result has important implications for public policy in general and SBA guaranteed lending in particular.
相似文献
William E. Jackson III (Corresponding author)Email: |
988.
New-firm startups,technology, and macroeconomic fluctuations 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
New-firm startup activity is examined within a framework pooling a cross-section of 117 industries over six time periods between 1976 and 1986. A model is introduced relating startup activity both to elements of the business cycle, in particular the macroeconomic growth rate, the cost of capital, and the unemployment rate, and to industry-specific characteristics, especially the technological conditions underlying the industry. The pooled cross-section regression results suggest that macroeconomic fluctuations as well as industry-specific elements contribute to startup activity. While new-firm startups respond positively to macroeconomic growth, they are promoted by a low cost of capital and high unemployment rate. A somewhat surprising result is that new-firm startups are not apparently deterred in capital intensive industries and where R&D expenditures play an important role. The empirical results suggest that new firms may be able to overcome their inherent size and experience disadvantages in such markets through exploiting university research and pursuing innovative activity. 相似文献
989.
Technology spillover through trade and TFP convergence: 135 years of evidence for the OECD countries 总被引:7,自引:0,他引:7
Jakob B. Madsen 《Journal of International Economics》2007,72(2):464-480
Using a new dataset on imports of technology and total factor productivity (TFP) over 135 years for the OECD countries, this paper tests whether knowledge has been transmitted internationally through the channel of trade. The empirical estimates show that there is a robust relationship between TFP and imports of knowledge and that 93% of the increase in TFP over the past century has been solely due to imports of knowledge. Furthermore, it is shown that knowledge spillovers have been an important contributing factor behind the TFP convergence among the OECD countries over the period 1870 to 2004. 相似文献
990.
Jang B. Singh 《Journal of Business Ethics》2006,64(1):17-29
This paper compares the findings of content analyses of the corporate codes of ethics of Canada’s largest corporations in
1992 and 2003. For both years, a modified version of a technique used in several other studies was used to determine and categorize
the contents of the codes. It was found, inter alia, that, in 2003, as in 1992, more of the codes were concerned with conduct
against the firm than with conduct on behalf of the firm. Among the changes from 1992 to 2003 were a significant increase
in the frequency of mention of environmental affairs, legal responsibility as the basis of codes and enforcement/compliance
procedures. 相似文献