全文获取类型
收费全文 | 17269篇 |
免费 | 4418篇 |
专业分类
财政金融 | 2286篇 |
工业经济 | 2299篇 |
计划管理 | 2351篇 |
经济学 | 4752篇 |
综合类 | 248篇 |
运输经济 | 118篇 |
旅游经济 | 163篇 |
贸易经济 | 4847篇 |
农业经济 | 2794篇 |
经济概况 | 1746篇 |
信息产业经济 | 4篇 |
邮电经济 | 79篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 186篇 |
2023年 | 463篇 |
2022年 | 302篇 |
2021年 | 259篇 |
2020年 | 614篇 |
2019年 | 1175篇 |
2018年 | 977篇 |
2017年 | 1055篇 |
2016年 | 919篇 |
2015年 | 811篇 |
2014年 | 995篇 |
2013年 | 1846篇 |
2012年 | 1266篇 |
2011年 | 999篇 |
2010年 | 975篇 |
2009年 | 970篇 |
2008年 | 702篇 |
2007年 | 735篇 |
2006年 | 633篇 |
2005年 | 658篇 |
2004年 | 591篇 |
2003年 | 472篇 |
2002年 | 392篇 |
2001年 | 299篇 |
2000年 | 240篇 |
1999年 | 236篇 |
1998年 | 216篇 |
1997年 | 219篇 |
1996年 | 174篇 |
1995年 | 155篇 |
1994年 | 166篇 |
1993年 | 159篇 |
1992年 | 174篇 |
1991年 | 183篇 |
1990年 | 95篇 |
1989年 | 107篇 |
1988年 | 80篇 |
1987年 | 75篇 |
1986年 | 72篇 |
1985年 | 125篇 |
1984年 | 98篇 |
1983年 | 93篇 |
1982年 | 107篇 |
1981年 | 70篇 |
1980年 | 78篇 |
1979年 | 74篇 |
1978年 | 65篇 |
1977年 | 65篇 |
1976年 | 61篇 |
1974年 | 33篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
11.
Gregor Schwerhoff Ulrike Kornek Kai Lessmann Michael Pahle 《Journal of economic surveys》2018,32(2):491-517
Initiatives in favor of unilateral action on climate change are frequently challenged by concerns over free riding. Nevertheless, we observe an increasing number of unilateral efforts at different administrative levels and in different parts of the world. Previous academic literature described various individual mechanisms where emissions abroad may increase or decrease as a reaction to unilateral emission reductions. In this paper, we collect a comprehensive set of both positive and negative reactions and analyze them in stylized models. This allows us to identify the most important characteristics that determine the potential of a leader to boost mitigation efforts abroad. We find that this potential depends on (i) a strong ability to generate knowledge through leadership, (ii) a high degree of credibility in the international community, and (iii) a similar economic structure to the most important emitters. While most effects are difficult to quantify, this comprehensive assessment suggests that leakage effects resulting from unilateral mitigation may well be outweighed by positive reactions. 相似文献
12.
13.
Open Economies Review - Building upon a Behavioural Equilibrium Exchange Rate model, estimated at a quarterly frequency since 1999 on a broad sample of 57 countries, this paper assesses both the... 相似文献
14.
15.
16.
Michael R. Czinkota 《Thunderbird国际商业评论》2003,45(5):505-519
This article provides an overview of the changing export and import flows of U.S. manufactured goods in the global economy, offers some thoughts on the repercussions of these changes, and outlines possible outcomes. © 2003 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. 相似文献
17.
Industry Classifications: Aim, Scope and Techniques 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Michael Peneder 《Journal of Industry, Competition and Trade》2003,3(1-2):109-129
Industry classifications select essential characteristics of technology and markets, condensating the vast heterogeneity of competitive environments into a smaller number of salient types. Although frequently applied in empirical studies on industrial economics, technological development, international trade, and competitiveness, we still find little or no methodological discussion and a striking lack of awareness for the different approaches pursued. This interpretative survey systematically collects information about the aim, scope and techniques relevant to the major classifications currently used in applied economic studies. 相似文献
18.
This paper analyzes the issue costs and initial pricing of bonds in the international market. In particular, we investigate the determinants of three components of issue costs: underwriter fee, underwriter spread (the difference between the offering price and the guaranteed price to the issuer), and underpricing (the difference between the market price and the offering price). Total underwriter compensation increases with the bonds' credit risk and maturity, but it is insignificantly related to issue size. Interestingly, underwriters appear to price some issue characteristics directly (by adjusting the fee) and other characteristics indirectly (by setting the guaranteed price). The two compensation components (fee and spread) are negatively related to each other. We provide evidence that this trade-off is consistent with income tax considerations, as well as with two-tier pricing by underwriters. We find no evidence of underpricing. 相似文献
19.
Michael White Stephen Hill Patrick McGovern Colin Mills Deborah Smeaton 《英国劳资关系杂志》2003,41(2):175-195
The effects of selected high‐performance practices and working hours on work–life balance are analysed with data from national surveys of British employees in 1992 and 2000. Alongside long hours, which are a constant source of negative job‐to‐home spillover, certain ‘high‐performance’ practices have become more strongly related to negative spillover during this period. Surprisingly, dual‐earner couples are not especially liable to spillover — if anything, less so than single‐earner couples. Additionally, the presence of young children has become less important over time. Overall, the results suggest a conflict between high‐performance practices and work‐life balance policies. 相似文献
20.