基于浙江省产品技术含量和附加值分布的出口贸易技术结构分析

根据Lall(拉尔)贸易产品技术分类体系,从产品技术含量和附加值分布的角度,对浙江省1999年～2010年出口贸易技术结构进行了分类研究,证明,该阶段.浙江省出口贸易技术结构整体上呈现不断优化的趋势,但存在不合理现象,进一步优化技术贸易结构势在必行.     

中国农村小额信贷供求状况分析

小额信贷自20世纪90年代以来在世界各地取得了巨大的发展和举世瞩目的成就,作为一种新型的金融方式,已经引起了全世界的广泛关注,正在逐渐得到重视和推广。小额信贷机构能够有效地为农村贫困人口提供小额贷款与其他金融产品,解决农村金融的困境。但截至目前,小额信贷的发展状况仍然难以满足社会经济发展的要求。本文分析我国农村小额信贷的供求矛盾,探讨其发展缓慢的深层次原因,并提出相对应的政策建议。     

高管薪酬、股权激励与公司绩效的相关性检验

国内外理论界对于高管薪酬激励与公司绩效关系的研究尚未得出较为一致的结论,尤其是在高管薪酬与其自身持股比例、高管薪酬与公司股权集中度上,在实证结果中存在较大分歧。因此,如何把影响高管薪酬激励水平和公司绩效的种种因素合理的纳入模型中就显得尤为关键。在综述前人研究成果的基础上,将上证180和深证100指数中的成分股作为样本,通过多元回归分析检验我国大型上市公司高管薪酬、股权激励与公司绩效的相关性,从而在理论上为我国高管薪酬制度改革提供一定的理论依据和实证支持。     

房地产价格与通货膨胀预期

文章通过构建房地产均衡市场模型,在风险中性的假设前提下,利用无套利均衡定价原理,发展了从房地产价格波动中分离出市场通货膨胀预期的新方法.在此基础上,通过对中国房地产市场的实证研究发现,房地产预期收益率与通货膨胀预期之间确实存在稳定的函数关系.最后,文章提出将房地产价格纳入到居住类消费价格指数中去以减少货币政策认识时滞的政策建议.     

钢渣综合回收工艺

本文介绍了某企业钢渣综合回收的工艺方案,该方案主要分干式磁选和湿式球磨.通过钢渣综合回收的工艺,实现了钢渣的循环再利用,实现企业的生产经营与环境保护的协调发展,从而保证企业长远的可持续发展.     

Institutions for private sector development and pro‐poor growth: Evidence from Vietnam

Using the Vietnam Household Living Standards Survey 2008, we explore the differences in pro‐poor growth performance in provinces in Vietnam according to the quality of the provinces’ institutions that support private sector activity. We exploit the localized and varying effect of French colonial legacy across Vietnamese provinces to address the endogeneity of institutions. We find strong and robust evidence of a positive effect of good‐quality institutions that support private sector activity on pro‐poor growth and that enhanced working hours and hourly wage and extended income from non‐farm self‐employment play critical roles in this outcome.     

Involuntary excess reserve and bankers’ remuneration: evidence from Chinese banks

This article analyses the effects of involuntary excess reserves (IER) on bankers’ remuneration and the penalty associated with bank risk-taking if discovered. The study finds that IER help conceal tail risks, improves bankers’ performance and remuneration. However, the risks once discovered result in heavy penalties on bankers’ remuneration. The study extends the agency theory to the context where banks hold large IER.     

The challenge of Chinese state‐affiliated multinationals in benefiting from foreign subsidiary knowledge transfer: A criticism of light‐touch integration

Acknowledging the sharp growth of Chinese state‐affiliated multinationals and their strategic asset‐seeking investments abroad, this study investigates the effects of headquarters' home‐country political ties on the multinational‐wide benefits gained from subsidiary knowledge transfer in Chinese multinationals. It also looks at how these effects are mediated by organizational distance and social integration between headquarters and subsidiary. Based on a survey of 177 subsidiaries of 99 Chinese multinationals, we find that headquarters' political ties trigger organizational distance and hinder social integration between headquarters and foreign subsidiaries and these, in turn, hamper the potential benefits that Chinese multinationals derive from subsidiary knowledge transfer. This study identifies new challenges related to political ties and light‐touch integration in gaining benefits from subsidiary knowledge transfer.     

农机补贴的收入分配效应：效率、公平，抑或兼而有之*

农机补贴是具有门槛效应的效率增益政策，通常效率与公平如鱼和熊掌不可兼得。本文通过理论模型分析了农机补贴对农业生产及农村劳动力转移的影响；并通过工具变量法和中介变量法研究了农机补贴的收入分配效应及其作用机制。研究发现，农机补贴显著降低了农户收入的基尼系数，提高了收入分配公平性；其作用机制是农机补贴提升了农业生产效率，促进了农村劳动力转移，提高了打工收入，尤其是相对贫困农户，溢出效应对冲了门槛效应，使得农机补贴的收入分配效应兼具了效率和公平。     

品味评估

在五彩缤纷的经济社会中,从事着周而复始的同一模式的工作,如果不用心去感悟,真有些令人乏味。倘若以激情投入事业,就会得出截然不同的结果,也会增加一种别样的感受。