Supply chain finance: A three-party decision model with suppliers' guarantees for retailers

Under the premise that financing constraints frequently occur in the supply chain, this paper investigates the financing model of the supplier providing guarantee for the retailer under symmetric and asymmetric information. The optimal solutions of the retailer, the supplier, and the bank are studied by using the Stackelberg game. Results show that increasing the supplier's guarantee proportion can effectively improve the bank's reasonable margin rate and increase the supplier's profit. Under the condition of asymmetric information, the bank can increase the probability of credit loan in the supply chain by reducing the cost of spot check and setting up a reasonable fine limit.     

全面质量管理的新发展

本文通过对全面质量管理在市场经济条件下的重要作用和新发展，结合论述了在激烈竞争的市场经济条件下，企业开展全面质量管理活动的必要性，并从八个方面论述了企业应如何开展全面质量管理，以提高适应市场竞争能力和自身发展的需要。     

财政监督必须充分发挥社会公众监督的作用

财政监督是国家监督体系中的重要一环,但目前存在监督力量不足、重视政府内部监督而忽视社会公众监督、效果不够好的问题.而社会公众监督则具有力量大、容易发现问题、成本低、不被腐蚀的特点.因此,必须充分发挥社会公众监督的作用,在财政制度建设中要建立完善政务公开、群众评议、听证、责任追究、新闻舆论监督等制度,构筑反腐倡廉的坚固防线.     

案例解析法在税务培训教学中的应用研究

税务培训方法要与税务培训模式、机制、内容及结构的优化同步进行，才能取得最佳效果。案例解析法与课堂讲授法相比，其涵义与特征、优点与缺点各有不同，案例解析法在税务培训的组织与实施中有三个主要阶段，应重视税务培训案例教学库的开发和建设。     

论业主时代的物业管理

物业管理在中国不过短短20多年时间,它的行业变化的速度远远快于其它相对成熟的行业,已经由“前业主时代”蜕变成“业主时代”,即使这样,对物业管理而言,不论是业主,还是物业管理的从业者,对它的理解和熟知程度也显得相对浅薄,尤其是对“业主时代”物业管理的缺陷和完善还有待进一步研究和探讨。     

Globalization, marketing resources, and performance: Evidence from China

Two important areas are underexplored in the relationship between marketing resources and performance. First, the subject has been primarily investigated in the context of Western countries, and inadequate attention has been given to emerging economies. Second, despite the recent growth in globalization, the moderating role of globalization on the link between marketing resources and performance has not been investigated. Addressing these important gaps, this article focuses on an emerging economy (China) and explores the moderating effect of globalization on this link. Specifically, the authors develop several hypotheses highlighting the moderating role of globalization activities (global product sourcing, global market seeking, and global partnership) on the link between marketing resources (market orientation, entrepreneurial orientation, and innovative capability) and firm performance. The findings of the moderating role of globalization provide several important implications for marketing theory development and managerial practice. Xueming Luo (luoxm@uta.edu) is an assistant professor in the Department of Marketing in the College of Business Administration at the University of Texas at Arlington. Before joining the University of Texas at Arlington faculty, he was on the faculty of the State University of New York at Fredonia. His research has appeared in various journals, including theJournal of Business Research, the International Journal of Research in Marketing, the Journal of Advertising Research, the Journal of Interactive Advertising, and Industrial Marketing Management. K. Sivakumar (Ph.D., Syracuse University; k.sivakumar@lehigh. edu) is the Arthur Tauck Professor of International Marketing & Logistics and a professor of marketing at Lehigh University. Prior to joining Lehigh in 2001, he spent 9 years at the University of Illinois in Chicago. His research interests include pricing, global marketing, and innovation management. His research has been published or is forthcoming in theJournal of the Academy of Marketing Science, the Journal of Marketing, the Journal of International Business Studies, Decision Sciences Journal, Marketing Letters, the Journal of Business Research, International Marketing Review, the Journal of Product Innovation Management, Pricing Strategy & Practice: An International Journal, Psychology & Marketing, and other publications. He has won several awards for his research (including theDonald Lehman Award) and is on the editorial board of several scholarly journals. He has won outstanding reviewer awards from two journals. Sandra S. Liu (liuss@purdue.edu) is an associate professor in the Department of Consumer Sciences and Retailing at Purdue University. She received her Ph.D. from the University of London, and her current research interest focuses on strategic marketing issues in the context of customer contact, including knowledge management in a corporation in transition and sales management in a knowledge economy. With her extensive industry experience, she has written a number of books and journal articles, which have appeared in theInternational Journal of Research in Marketing, the Journal of Business Research, theEuropean Journal of Marketing, Marketing Intelligence and Planning, among others.     

核心技术租金经济学分析

基于资源基础理论和经济租金理论,分析和阐述企业核心技术产生租金问题,揭示核心技术资源造成企业间业绩差异的原因,提出了持续保持核心技术租金的建议.     

PHP中分页显示查询记录的实现方法

在PHP中实现数据的分页显示有多种方法 ,实现分页的关键是确定记录数量、每个页面显示的记录数和页面总数三个数的值,不同的数据库实现显示哪个页面的记录语句不同,Mysql实现的语句是：SELECT＊FROM表名LIMIT起始位置,显示记录数量。     

OECD国家与中国税式支出形成过程分析与比较

中国和OECD国家在税式支出规模、结构、方式和管理等制度方面存在着较大的差距,分别从政府与立法机构、特殊利益集团和选民的关系入手,研究OECD国家这一特定支出的形成动因。我国较低的立法层次、行政主导型预算结构和对税式支出的过分依赖的观念,导致了税式支出制度的失控,需在正确认识税式支出功能的基础上,逐步将税式支出纳入预算程序管理。     

小微企业贷款客户经理工作绩效与相关变量关系的实证研究

经济、政治和文化是金融环境的外在性因素,这些要素构成商业银行小微企业贷款的金融外环境.文章实证研究了微贷客户经理工作绩效模型与金融外环境相关变量之间的关系及影响因素.这种影响通过复杂传导,一部分相关变量以单路径完全中介发生作用,而另一部分变量的影响是通过双路径部分中介作用实现的.该研究对决策层推动小微企业健康发展、培育小微企业内生动力、优化金融外环境具有一定的借鉴作用.