美国个人理财服务及对我国的启示

个人理财行为是社会经济发展到一定阶段的产物,个人理财需求的出现促进了个人理财服务市场的产生。我国应借鉴美国个人理财服务发展的经验,培育和开拓国内个人理财服务市场,可从以下方面入手:开展国民理财教育,改变我国居民过于保守的理财观念;完善风险控制机制,加强监管;突破经营分业困境,创新理财产品;培养专业人才、构建良好服务体系等。     

发展西部农村合作经济组织的原则及路径选择

发展西部农村合作经济组织是增加西部农民收入,实现西部农业产业化、现代化,提高西部农业国内、国际竞争力的必由之路。与东部相比,当前西部农村合作经济组织表现出数量少、规模小,发展不平衡,市场化程度低,层次、水平低,活动范围小等特点。因此,加快发展西部农村合作经济组织成为亟待解决的重要问题。在发展过程中要坚持农民利益首位原则,面向市场原则,多样性原则和政府动力原则,选择能人和专业大户带动和政府引导推动的路径。     

山东半岛对外贸易状况分析

山东半岛是山东的经济核心区,对外贸易发展有着得天独厚的优势。但也存在一些问题,如各城市之间未建立起相互合作机制,商品的技术含量仍需提高,市场应不断开拓等。     

技术贸易壁垒及其构成

在世界贸易中许多国家采取的强制或非强制措施,成为其他国家商品进入该国市场的障碍,名目繁多且日益增多的技术贸易壁垒正在对国际贸易产生越来越大的影响。     

商业银行绩效考核评价指标体系研究

绩效考评体系在评估银行的目标中扮演着重要角色,成为商业银行在管理机制上推动业务发展的一个核心职能。目前,我国商业银行传统的考核指标体系已不能适应新形势的要求,如何设计出符合我国商业银行发展现状,科学合理反映商业银行整体经营绩效的考核评价体系是本文的中心内容。本文在借鉴国外商业银行的先进经验的基础上,对我国商业银行业绩考核评价指标体系进行分析,针对存在的问题提出了具体建议:转变和创新绩效考评理念、设置科学合理的绩效考评指标、加强绩效考评的战略导向以及采取多样化的激励手段等。     

网络型能源产业融合动因与改革进程

回顾网络产业融合理论以及电力产业和天然气产业的市场化改革历程,分析网络产业分拆式改革后融合化发展的动因,结果显示:放松规制、信息技术发展、市场竞争因素以及消费者需求是网络型能源产业分拆后再融合的主要动因.市场化改革历程表明在各种因素的推动下,我国网络型能源产业正在逐步形成融合化发展趋势.     

The impact of corporate governance on employment relations in South Korea: the shareholder versus stakeholder perspectives

This study empirically examined the impact of corporate governance on employment relations outcomes utilizing a comprehensive data set drawn from 214 Korean firms. The study contrasted the stakeholder and shareholder perspectives of corporate governance in investigating the impact of corporate governance on employment relations outcomes. The results showed that the stakeholder corporate governance orientation (as compared to the shareholder orientation) had positive relationships with education/training expense, the level of average employee tenure and industrial relations climate, and had a negative association with number of strikes. Overall, the results implied that the stakeholder orientation of firms led to more beneficial effects for employees and more consensual relations with labor unions than the shareholder orientation did.     

240 kA普通平底电解槽低电压生产探索

强化电流是提高铝电解槽产量和经济效益的有效手段,广西投资集团银海铝业有限责任公司240 kA普通平底电解槽通过强化电流和降低电压,实现平均电压在4.0 V以下平稳运行,降低直流电耗约200 kW·h/t-Al。     

地方政府利益、地方政府行为与经济增长

目前,对中国地方政府的经济行为的研究强调了在经济转型过程中地方政府在多样化的地方经济发展模式中的主导作用,注意到了地方政府目标的多重性,本地区社会福利最大化,政府利益最大化以及中央政府的满意程度等。对地方政府在公共产品的提供、就业、收入分配、实现社会公平等方面行为不到位方面的研究是从定性方法来论证。本文试图在定性分析基础上建立一些基本的数学模型为将来的计量研究提供一个模型框架。     

Managing low‐skill workers: a study of small UK food manufacturing firms

Low‐wage work is of growing significance in the UK. This article tests the model of the low‐skills equilibrium (LSE) through a study of 27 small firms in a sector, food manufacturing, widely identified as being in an LSE. Three hypotheses are tested. (1) There will be a single, fixed equilibrium. We find more variety, reflecting the specific circumstances of firms. (2) An equilibrium is sustained by weak support institutions and a product market dominated by low value‐added goods. The expectation about institutions is supported, but the product market permitted some, albeit weak, opportunities to escape the LSE. (3) Skills will be low, and workplace regimes will be characterised by work intensification. Some firms were developing employee skills. Work intensification was rare, reflecting the absence of Taylorisation and the importance of face‐to‐face relationships. Overall, some firms had the will to escape the LSE, but weak institutional support and a ready supply of labour substantially reduced the incentives to do so.