To go or not to go: travel constraints and attractiveness of travel affecting outbound Chinese tourists to Japan

The fast growth of the Chinese economy has transformed Chinese outbound tourism into one of the major players in the tourism industry worldwide. However, Chinese outbound tourists may still encounter travel constraints in some countries, such as Japan, which has had a close and complicated relationship in history with China. This study adopted the qualitative approach by applying focus group and in-depth interviews to investigate and triangulate the travel barriers affecting Chinese outbound travel to Japan. The findings indicated that domestic nationalist sentiment played a key constraining role in influencing Chinese outbound travel decision-making, followed by current political factors, while quality products and service, as well as social environment encouraged tourists to travel. This research also found that visitors and non-visitors have perception differences in terms of travel barriers and attractiveness of travel.     

What determines multinational hotel groups’ locational investment choice in China?

China's hotel industry has been developed quickly from a small number of 137 only in 1978 to 14,237 in 2009. One of the main drivers of the rapid development of the hotel industry has been the expansion of multinational hotel groups (MHGs) into China. The purposes of this study are to analyze the factors that determine the location strategies of MHGs and to assess what factors determine MHG's investment strategies in regard to choice of location. The study finds that the market demand and market size measured by number of inbound tourists, tourist spending, and actual foreign direct investment, the business environment measured by GDP per capital, and dummy variables measured by policy and mega events are all significant factors in affecting MHG's locational choices for investment. These findings may provide some insights for MHG's future investment strategies in regard to location choice.     

高职畜牧兽医专业人才培养模式的改革与实践

为适应广东畜牧业经济发展和市场需求,突出高职教育的职业性,本文通过广东科贸职业学院畜牧兽医专业对人才培养的改革与实践,提出了以工学结合为主导的“2＋1”人才培养模式,并进一步分析了其所取得的成效。     

水资源国家所有权的性质辨析

水资源所有权是中国水权制度改革中的核心问题.<物权法>肯定了将水资源国家所有权改造成为纯粹的私权的主流观念.事实上,在世界水资源国家所有权的产生和发展历史上,民法典并未将其纳入私权体系.水资源国家所有权主要是规定在宪法和水资源单行法中,公权的属性更为突出.应当矫正我国<物权法>对水资源国家所有权不恰当的私权定位,实现其公共所有权的回归,特别是要强调水资源国家所有权的全民性和国家责任.     

区域旅游竞争力基本理论与评价体系研究

开展区域旅游竞争力研究对增强区域竞争的紧迫感,优化资源配置,制定正确的旅游竞争策略,提高在旅游竞争格局中的地位具有重要意义.在现有相关研究成果的基础上,对区域旅游竞争力的相关概念进行界定,并分析影响区域旅游竞争力形成的外层环境因素、中层资源因素和核心因素,进而确定区域旅游竞争力的评价指标和评价方法.     

上市公司业绩预告与股票收益率的经验研究

运用上市公司财务与市场数据,对业绩剧变公司的业绩预告的特点、影响因素及业绩预告对股票价格影响的实证研究发现,业绩预告披露的可能性与业绩变动、基金持股比例、公司规模等因素有关,与风险、前十大股东持股比例等因素无关;业绩预告披露、年度财务报告披露期间的异常收益率与ROE变动比率、资产规模、信息披露细致程度等因素有关。在年报披露期间,业绩预告披露与否对异常收益率有显著影响,业绩预告会在一定程度上削弱年度财务报告信息对该公司股票的利空、利好效应.     

A study on the tourism practitioners＇ perception of tourism impact： a case study of Hainan,China

This study examines the urban population of tourism practitioners perceptions of economic, environmental, and social impacts on cultural, convention, and sport tourism may have in Haikou and Sanya. Hainan, China. The study uses a modified Urban Tourism Impact （UTI） to examine economic, environmental, and social perceived impacts. Analysis of the data includes testing three models of structural relationships between tourism impacts and support for development in each of the tourism market sub-divisions through a confirmatory factor analysis. The results of this study show that the positive economic impacts consistently exert influence on predicting support for tourism development in all three models. However; the social impacts play a greater explanatory role with all three market segment, the negative environmental impacts play a role in determining support for sport tourism only. Differences have been found with those with a higher education level in predicting support for cultural tourism, but not convention or sport tourism.     

FDI在华区域分布影响因素的实证分析

自改革开放以来,随着外商在华直接投资的增多,FDI地区分布不均匀的现象越来越明显。本文采用2002年的相关数据,对影响FDI在华区域分布的因素进行实证分析。结论表明,当前我国FDI区域性分布与各地区的经济实力、投资环境、人力资源有关,而平均工资对外商直接投资几乎没有影响,说明外商在决定向各地区投资时更关注的是软环境因素(市场潜力、投资环境等)。文章最后根据这些影响FDI在华区域分布的因素提出了一些吸引外商直接投资的相应对策。     

基于DEA的物流产业效率测度实证研究——基于我国31个省、市、自治区2008年投入产出数据

文章运用DEA的CCR模型和“超效率”(Super-Efficiency)模型,根据我国31个省、市、自治区2008年物流产业投入产出数据,利用Deap2.1和DEA-Sotver-J.V两个软件对物流产业投入产出效率进行实证研究.结果表明:以上海为代表的15个省市、自治区物流产业投入产出这到相对有效,以北京为代表16个省、市、自治区存在投入冗余,以内蒙古为代表的欠发达地区存在投入不足,产出效率偏低.同时,在非DEA有效省、市、自治区,表现出规模效率大于纯技术效率,进而影响了相对效率,文章对此进行投影分析,并以内蒙古为例,探讨了物流产业投入产出如何实施DEA效率改进.     

谈创意产业发展中的知识产权保护问题

创意产业作为以知识产权为核心资产的新产业门类,正在成为全球经济和现代产业发展的一个新亮点而备受关注。知识产权是创意产业发展的基础,发展创意产业必须加强对知识产权的保护,以保障创意主体的合法权益,激发创意产业发展的活力。