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ANDREW M. BAKER GEORGE P. MOSCHIS FON SIM ONG RA‐PEE PATTANAPANYASAT 《The Journal of consumer affairs》2013,47(3):548-563
Materialism has been a topic of interest to consumer researchers for decades. This article explores the effect of materialism on individuals' life satisfaction using a large sample from Malaysia, a country with cultural diversity within a collectivist mainstream culture. The results suggest that the effects of materialism on life satisfaction could be indirect, mediated by stress and moderated by religiosity. The study helps to explain the mechanisms that account for the negative relationship between materialism and life satisfaction reported in previous studies conducted in many countries; it provides a blueprint and directions for further research. 相似文献
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Recent developments, such as privatization and the private financeinitiative, have raised the issue of which assets should beowned by the public sector and whether assets have differentvalues in the public and private sectors. In order to answerthe questions, we first note that the allocative considerationsthat usually motivate government intervention need not requirethe direct provision of services by the government using government-ownedassets. We then argue that the government should own the assetsused to provide the services where the private sector fearsexpropriation by the government, or where ownership conferson the private sector such power as to preclude efficient allocations.Finally, we argue that the discount rate for governments' projectsequals the expected return on comparable investments in thecapital markets. The government should, however, discount pre-taxcash flows at the pre-tax discount rate, for it receives alltax revenues. 相似文献
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This article develops an intertemporal, discrete-time, competitiveequilibrium version of the arbitrage pricing theory, (APT) andexplores the econometric implications of this model under variousrestrictions on investor preferences and on the dynamic behaviourof dividends. We describe conditions under which the econometrictechnique typically used for estimating and testing the APTcan be shown to be consistent with our economic model. We relateour intertemporal version of the APT to the static APT and toMerton's intertemporal capital asset pricing model. 相似文献
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对黑龙江省资源经济发展的探讨 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
饶龙先 《商业经济(哈尔滨)》2009,(21):6-8
黑龙江省资源丰富,地大物博,但在多年资源依赖型发展模式的影响下,经济发展已有衰退之势。出现了资源衰竭、生态环境破坏、产业结构单一、接续产业不足等资源经济多方面的问题,严重阻碍了全塔经济持续发展的速度。黑龙江省应以科学发展观为根本理念,选择粗放经营向集约经营转变,自然资源优势向经济优势转变,充分考虑地区资源优势。促进产业结构的多元化,发挥地缘和资源优势,积极开拓国际市场,推进资源价格合理化。 相似文献
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RA Konstantin Weinholz 《Heilberufe》2009,61(4):49-49
In unserer Funktionsabteilung Kardiologie verfügen wir über einen Herzkathetermessplatz und stellen eine 24-Stunden- Rufbereitschaft.
Zurzeit macht jeder Mitarbeiter 15 Rufbereitschaften pro Monat. In der Urlaubszeit k?nnen es bis zu 25 sein. Gibt es eine
H?chstgrenze für die Zahl der Rufbereitschaften? 相似文献