论古镇旅游形象定位及其提升——以四川罗城古镇旅游目的地为例

旅游形象已成为旅游研究和开发的新领域,旅游形象的定位和提升对旅游目的地的规划与开发具有十分重要的意义。随着古镇旅游热潮的掀起,针对特色古镇的旅游形象定位和提升势在必行。罗城古镇因其独特的船形街建筑布局而扬名海内外,但其旅游形象需要在游客头脑中创造性的明确定位,并不断获得提升。     

提升中国制造业企业能力的路径研究

如何获取和保持持久竞争优势是企业面临的实际问题?能力是推动企业发展的重要支撑物,而中国制造企业正因低能力梯度而陷入发展的困境。分析指出,只有合理有效地发展企业能力才能进一步推进企业发展,并基于企业能力发展过程的分析探讨了能力发展的实现路径。     

Evolution of indigenous tourism among the Lacandon of Chiapas: an application of Weaver’s model

ABSTRACT

In this paper, Weaver’s six-stage indigenous tourism model is applied to the Lacandon Maya (Hach Winik) of Chiapas, Mexico. Based on a comprehensive review of the anthropological and historical literature on this indigenous group, combined with longitudinal ethnographic and collaborative research performed with tourism entrepreneurs, the Lacandon tourism experience is assessed from the pre-European period until present. By analysing a case study of indigenous tourism in Mexico, a developing country in another geographical region and with a different colonial past, this work supplements Weavers’ perspective. The results show that the fourth and fifth stages of Weaver’s model coincide in this case study, while the sixth stage is still incomplete. Although the Lacandon case has its peculiarities and bearing in mind that several different factors should be considered in the Latin American context, the model proves to be an interesting tool for indigenous tourism analysis in developing countries.     

Has the CSR engagement of electrical companies had an effect on their performance? A closer look at the environment

Even though electrical companies attain a top ranking in the publication of CSR reports, they are often accused of 'green‐washing' due to their bad environmental reputation. The current economic crisis is testing their real CSR commitment more than ever, especially when this goes beyond its economic consequences. Based on a worldwide sample of electrical companies, we are going to study why companies are being socially responsible. We wish to know if it is due to the impact on the firms' performance or whether there are other motives (legitimation, improving their reputation) that lead companies to carry out these practices. We will also consider if it changes across the kind of CSR action considered. The results show that there is an economic justification beyond the socially responsible behaviour of the electrical companies. Additionally, most kinds of CSR action (community, diversity, corporate governance, product responsibility) are also carried out looking for economic rewards. However, the CSR actions oriented to the environment are mainly motivated by their need to improve their image and reverse their negative impact. Copyright © 2014 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd and ERP Environment     

“80后”员工组织支持感对离职倾向的影响研究

采用问卷调查法以及验证性因素分析、偏相关分析和分层多元回归分析等统计方法,探讨"80后"员工的组织支持感对其离职倾向的影响作用进行分析,并在影响作用方面与工作满意度方面进行了比较。结果表明,"80后"员工的组织支持感呈多维结构,可分为工具性支持感、情感性支持感、利益性支持感、价值性支持感和发展性支持感五个维度。"80后"员工的组织支持感总体对其离职倾向有显著的负向影响作用,并且单独地、利益性和发展性支持感对离职倾向具有显著的负向影响作用。"80后"员工的组织支持感比工作满意度对其离职倾向有更强的影响作用。     

气相色谱-质谱-负化学电离源法测定茶叶中氟乐灵、三唑酮和溴丙磷的残留

采用有机溶剂液液萃取的方式,以气相色谱-质谱联用仪负化学电离源法同时检测茶叶中氟乐灵、三唑酮和溴丙磷的残留量。茶叶加水浸泡后用丙酮：正己烷=1：1（V/V）的混合溶液高速均质提取,TPT柱净化后,用气相色谱-质谱联用仪进行测定和确认,外标法定量。该方法对茶叶中氟乐灵、三唑酮、溴丙磷的定量限均为0.01 mg/kg,方法在0.01-0.2mg/kg质量浓度范围内具有良好的线性关系。     

Interorganizational Trust and Technology Complexity: Evidence for New Technology‐Based Firms

Integrating the transaction cost economics and relational perspectives, this paper puts forward that technology complexity within new technology‐based firms negatively influences the level of interorganizational trust in key partner relationships. Using a data set of 105 key partner relationships of 59 new technology‐based firms, we find that the new technology‐based firm's level of trust in its key partners is lower when the level of technology complexity is high. Findings further show that both relationship and partner characteristics moderate the technology complexity—trust relationship. These results show that technology complexity as an appropriability mechanism becomes endogenous to collaboration, thereby extending the Teece framework.     

The insolvent subsidiary and liability of the parent corporation in the USA,Argentina, and UNCITRAL

The increasing unacceptability of the concept of entity law and the emergence of the doctrine of enterprise law with respect to many aspects of the legal relationships of parent and subsidiary corporations particularly in insolvent situations is a very interesting issue. This change is very significant because it reflects a growing unwillingness on the part of the courts and legislatures to continue accepting the traditional view of corporate law when it no longer corresponds to the economic reality of the modern business enterprise in a complex industrialized international society. This paper examines the American case law and in particular the decisions that have imposed liability where a company is liable for the obligations of an insolvent subsidiary and by contrast the decisions that have denied liability. The paper also examines the position in Argentina within the Argentine law and the UNCITRAL recommendations in respect of liability issues within corporate groups in insolvency. Copyright © 2010 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

探索采油企业水务管理的有效途径和方法

随着社会经济的快速发展,水资源短缺,水质恶化,人类将面临着严重的淡水资源危机。通过了解我国水资源情况,分析了油田水资源利用存在的问题,提出油田实施专业化管理的必要性和管理思路,从加强制度建设、完善基础设施、开展宣传教育等方面着手,为油田今后水务工作的开展,提出了建议,达到建设节水型油田的目的。     

技术创新、金融创新与经济增长——基于中国省际面板数据

本文从实证分析层面对金融创新、技术创新与经济增长之间的作用关系进行探讨。基于我国 2000~2015 年省级面板数据,采用GMM估计方法,利用动态面板模型进行实证检验。结果表明：技术创新对经济增长的影响显著为正,单独的金融创新对经济增长起抑制作用,二者的交互作用则对经济增长起显著性正向作用。脱离实体经济的金融创新将抑制经济增长,也会间接阻碍技术创新对经济增长的影响。本文结合当前经济形势,从金融机构与创新企业相接轨共同提高创新水平、培养创新型人才等角度提出建议。