世界经济周期研究述评

本文对世界经济周期的概念、存在与否、产生原因、中国经济与世界经济的协同性等方面的研究成果进行了综述,并提出了进一步研究的方向。     

基于价值链视角的文化产业赢利模式探析

该文比较分析了文化产业价值链和一般产业价值链的区别,探讨了文化产业价值链的构成和特点,论述了基于产业价值链定位、资源优化整合和顾客价值创造的三种文化产业赢利模式的主要特征。认为基于价值链定位的赢利模式,强调"内容为王"、"渠道制胜";基于资源优化整合的赢利模式,强调资源的优化组合,发挥比较优势实现赢利;基于顾客价值创造的赢利模式,强调全面满足客户多方面、多层次的需求实现赢利。     

基于博弈论的工程监理问题再分析

结合工程实际,通过博弈分析认为,由于项目业主有自己的代理人履行管理职能,且代理人的权力远远大于监理人,因而主动与施工单位合谋寻租的非监理人而是业主代理人;由于2002年版质量验收规范为质量管理的现实操作提供了巨大的弹性空间,同时监理人的经济利益受制于业主代理人,最终监理人的被动合谋使得业主、监理、施工三方代理人的有限度违规成为博弈均衡点。因而工程事故频发的根本原因并非监理人与承包商的合谋寻租,而现有针对监理的惩戒性制度和严格繁琐的签字手续也存在方向性错误。     

Compensating Wage Differentials with Unemployment: Evidence from China

We estimate the economic value of mortality risk in China using the compensating-wage-differential method. We find a positive and statistically significant correlation between wages and occupational fatality risk. The estimated effect is largest for unskilled workers. Unemployment reduces compensation for risk, which suggests that some of the assumptions under which compensating wage differentials can be interpreted as measures of workers’ preferences for risk and income are invalid when unemployment is high. Workers may be unwilling to quit high-risk jobs when alternative employment is difficult to obtain, violating the assumption of perfect mobility, or some workers (e.g., new migrants) may be poorly informed about between-job differences in risk, violating the assumption of perfect information. These factors suggest our estimates of the value per statistical life (VSL) in China, which range from approximately US$30,000 to US$100,000, may be biased downward. Alternative estimates adjust for heterogeneity of risk within industry by assuming that risk is concentrated among low-skill workers. These estimates, which are likely to be biased downward, range from US$7,000 to US$20,000.      

知识吸收与企业家导向对自主创新的影响研究

如何通过知识吸收促进自主创新能力提高是企业面临的重要挑战。在回顾以往研究的基础上,综合考虑企业家导向、外部知识获取、内部知识共享与自主创新之间的影响关系,建立了一个自主创新研究的理论框架。并指出：内部知识共享是外部知识获取促进自主创新能力提高的重要途径;企业家导向与外部知识获取的交互影响提高了企业内部知识共享程度;企业家导向能够增强内部知识共享对自主创新的促进作用。     

团队内部粘滞性知识共享的模型构建与管理对策

首先回顾了知识共享和粘滞性知识的相关文献,随后从知识共享主体、共享客体、共享媒介以及外界环境4个方面对团队内部粘滞性知识的共享模型进行构建。并以此为基础,提出了若干降低共享过程知识粘滞性的对策。     

西部公益型水利建设项目应用RCP融资模式的探析

为了解决西部地区公益型水利建设项目融资困难的问题,引入RCP(资源—补偿—项目)融资模式,分析了我国现行水利项目融资基本模式和存在问题,对RCP融资模式进行了概述,并运用SWOT分析法论证了西部公益性水利建设项目中应用RCP融资模式的可行性。这种融资模式能够吸引更多民间资本参与水利项目的建设,提高社会资金的使用效率,为解决水利建设中的融资难题提供了途径和可能。     

基于Web的模型驱动决策支持系统描述框架

模型是决策支持系统的核心,为支持Web环境中决策问题求解和基于模型驱动的决策支持系统构建,在详细分析了Web环境下系统中各种决策实体及其相互关系的基础上,提出了一种基于Web的模型驱动决策支持系统描述框架,该框架采用可扩展标记语言进行一致性描述和以Web服务方式为用户提供统一接口调用。最后用导弹采办技术风险决策实例说明该框架的合理性和适用性。     

New Phase Between China and France

In recent years, the economic cooperation between China and France has developed rapidly. In despite of the .bilateral relationship was fluctuating last year, two countries kept on making their efforts to improve the relation. The 15th China-France Economic Seminar was held on April 8 and 9, in Beijing. The theme of this seminar is Challenges and Opportunities： Beginning New Cooperation between China and France, after a statement concerning France fully recognizes ＇the importance and sensitivity of the Tibet issue＇ and that France refuses to support any form of Tibet independence issued by China and France on April 1.     

Sino-ASEAN Expo, Integrating Guangxi＋ASEAN

Compared with the Canton Fair, where overseas buyers＇ orders are generally regarded as China＇s foreign trade ‘barometer＇ or ‘weathervane＇, the Sino-ASEAN Expo boosts multi-lateral trade with comprehensive cooperation and mutual interaction. That is, through the Sino-ASEAN Expo and Business Investment Summit,