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991.
Jérôme Barthélemy 《战略管理杂志》2008,29(13):1451-1463
An important feature of most franchise chains is that they simultaneously use franchised and company‐owned outlets. In this study, I show that the relationship between the resources provided to outlet managers and the financial performance of franchise chains is contingent on their governance structure. Specifically, opportunism and knowledge considerations seem to prevent chains with a large proportion of franchised outlets from fully leveraging resources such as a valuable brand name and tacit business practices. On the other hand, brand name value and business practices tacitness are not directly related to the proportion of franchised outlets in chains. Copyright © 2008 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
992.
Mingfang Li Kannan Ramaswamy Barbara S. Pécherot Petitt 《Asia Pacific Journal of Management》2006,23(4):439-452
Drawing from transaction cost economics and strategic management, this paper develops a series of propositions that link market
failure with corporate strategy. In doing so, the paper focuses on both vertical and horizontal strategies as strategic approaches
that could be used to address different types of market failure. The significant contribution of the paper lies in its deconstruction
of the various types of market failure and developing a theoretically grounded set of propositions that identifies appropriate
corporate strategic responses that can be used to ameliorate the negative consequences of each type of failure. In doing so
it also explores the evolution of business groups and the viability of strategic choices that groups are likely to make as
they navigate the emerging market terrain.
Mingfang Li (PhD, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University) is Professor of Management at California State University, Northridge. He also is Distinguished Visiting Professor at Hohai University, Nanjing, China, and Visiting Professor at Xian Jiaotong University, Xian, China. Mingfang Li’s research and teaching focus on strategic management, global strategy, and technology and innovation management. His recent research examines strategies from emerging economies. Mingfang Li taught at various executive seminars in China, and delivered talks at various business programs. Kannan Ramaswamy (PhD, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University) is William D. Hacker Chair Professor of Management at Thunderbird. His current research interests focus on issues of critical relevance to emerging markets such as the evolution of multinationals from developing countries and the role of business groups in emerging markets. Parallel with his research interests, his teaching assignments cover similar topics within the realm of global strategy. He has taught in executive development programs for many of the world’s leading companies and also in academic programs at several global institutions. Barbara S. Pécherot Petitt (PhD, University of Grenoble, France) is Associate Professor of Finance at CERAM Sophia Antipolis. Previously she was Assistant Professor of Finance at Thunderbird. She specializes in corporate finance, valuation, mergers, and acquisitions. Prior to joining Thunderbird, she spent two years with Financial Services Management Development Limited as a consultant, and worked for several banks and companies in London and abroad. 相似文献
Barbara S. Pécherot PetittEmail: |
Mingfang Li (PhD, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University) is Professor of Management at California State University, Northridge. He also is Distinguished Visiting Professor at Hohai University, Nanjing, China, and Visiting Professor at Xian Jiaotong University, Xian, China. Mingfang Li’s research and teaching focus on strategic management, global strategy, and technology and innovation management. His recent research examines strategies from emerging economies. Mingfang Li taught at various executive seminars in China, and delivered talks at various business programs. Kannan Ramaswamy (PhD, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University) is William D. Hacker Chair Professor of Management at Thunderbird. His current research interests focus on issues of critical relevance to emerging markets such as the evolution of multinationals from developing countries and the role of business groups in emerging markets. Parallel with his research interests, his teaching assignments cover similar topics within the realm of global strategy. He has taught in executive development programs for many of the world’s leading companies and also in academic programs at several global institutions. Barbara S. Pécherot Petitt (PhD, University of Grenoble, France) is Associate Professor of Finance at CERAM Sophia Antipolis. Previously she was Assistant Professor of Finance at Thunderbird. She specializes in corporate finance, valuation, mergers, and acquisitions. Prior to joining Thunderbird, she spent two years with Financial Services Management Development Limited as a consultant, and worked for several banks and companies in London and abroad. 相似文献
993.
Rom Harré 《Leisure Studies》2013,32(3):187-195
Three sets of arguments are presented, which are for and against the development of a European Community (EC) cultural policy and also seem to apply to the development of a European media policy. These arguments cluster around the ‘mass’ character of the media, the relationship between economy and culture and the loss of national identities. In a concluding paragraph the arguments will be summarized by presenting two different, and more or less opposite, approaches to the formulation of an EC media policy. 相似文献
994.
In this article, we argue that current research on sustainable tourism mobility can be divided roughly into two streams. One covers primarily the organisational and technological side of tourism mobility, while the other concentrates on travellers' attitudes. To date, these streams have been organised as separate bodies of research. There is much to be gained by being able to create linkages between the two. To do this, tourism research will have to develop a less generalised and more context-specific approach to travelling behaviour. In this paper, the Social Practices Approach is suggested as an interesting conceptual tool to interrelate current approaches. By giving greater consideration to the contextual dimension of tourism practices, citizen-consumers might be mobilised more effectively as change agents. To analyse the potential roles of citizen-consumers in transition processes towards sustainable tourism mobility, two citizen-consumer-led change processes are differentiated. The first is directed at tourists in their consumer-role, by providers developing sociotechnical innovations enabling and tempting tourists to behave more sustainably, and by incorporating consumer-logics in supply. Second, tourists can be mobilised in their role as citizen-consumers through processes of sub-politics, social movements and political consumerism. 相似文献
995.
Sébastien Fernandez Stéphanie Pougnet 《Journal of Human Resources in Hospitality & Tourism》2018,17(1):80-97
Many studies have shown that structured interviews have better predictive validity than unstructured interviews. The aim of this study was, then, to examine if recruiters in Swiss hotels use structured interviews to select candidates. Results obtained on 150 recruiters indicate that selection interviews are rather unstructured. They also show that selection interviews are more structured in larger hotels than in smaller hotels and in chain hotels than in independent hotels. Finally, and contrarily to one of the hypotheses, selection interviews are not more structured in four-star and five-star hotels than in three-star hotels. 相似文献
996.
997.
François de Grandpré Marc LeBlanc Chantal Royer 《Journal of Quality Assurance in Hospitality & Tourism》2017,18(3):308-327
‘Accueil’ is a French word that means feeling welcome somewhere and being introduced into a process that takes the visitor from being an outsider (a stranger) to being an insider (one of us). Accueil also means feeling the host’s genuine pleasure in welcoming his or her guests through words, attitudes, and actions. Based on a survey (n = 1,003) done for the Quebec Department of Tourism1, we look at how different segments of visitors perceived the ‘accueil’ they received while traveling in the province of Quebec. The results are analysed for lodging, restaurants and attractions. We found that accueil is perceived differently depending on the age of the visitor, the group size and its composition. To a lesser extend, it is also influenced by gender and social status. The characteristics of the trip (distance, purpose and length) have little impact on accueil. 相似文献
998.
Tourism has a leading role in heritage cities and this implies a major challenge. The overall objective of this paper is to evaluate the performance of tourism planning and management with the view of achieving sustainable tourism in the historic center of Santiago de Compostela, Spain. The study addresses topics collected during a long research process of more than 10 years, such as strategic tourism plans, the implementation of quality management systems for tourism, the tourist supply and the regulation of flows. The results show a destination that has introduced alternatives to improve the tourism experience and diversify its offer beyond the Camino de Santiago. There is also growing concern in promoting the sustainability of the historic center. From our point of view, the strengthening of synergies between the different agents involved in the tourism sector of the city has been a key factor in dealing with this situation. However, in this sense, the main problem which is decongesting the tourist flows to the cathedral and its surroundings is still unresolved. 相似文献
999.
1000.
Marc Jourdaine Philippe Loubet Guido Sonnemann Stéphane Trébucq 《Business Strategy and the Environment》2021,30(4):1735-1750
This article presents an approach to integrating life cycle assessment (LCA) into an activity-based costing (ABC) model to develop a steering system that takes into account both financial costs and associated environmental impacts. By combining the formalism of LCA and ABC matrix calculations, we show how impact assessment results can be affiliated with costs to jointly and simultaneously compute the costs and environmental impacts of products and activities. The conditions of integration are developed following the four-step structure of LCA. The proposal is applied to a simplified case study of the ‘Classic Pen Company.’ The developed ABC-LCA approach paves the way for further test applications, which are considered useful in the context of environmental indicators for strategic steering, communication with customers and forecasting or simulation. 相似文献