全文获取类型
收费全文 | 1191篇 |
免费 | 31篇 |
专业分类
财政金融 | 182篇 |
工业经济 | 54篇 |
计划管理 | 200篇 |
经济学 | 288篇 |
综合类 | 6篇 |
运输经济 | 14篇 |
旅游经济 | 23篇 |
贸易经济 | 298篇 |
农业经济 | 57篇 |
经济概况 | 50篇 |
邮电经济 | 50篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 2篇 |
2023年 | 7篇 |
2022年 | 7篇 |
2021年 | 23篇 |
2020年 | 29篇 |
2019年 | 33篇 |
2018年 | 52篇 |
2017年 | 64篇 |
2016年 | 49篇 |
2015年 | 26篇 |
2014年 | 82篇 |
2013年 | 114篇 |
2012年 | 73篇 |
2011年 | 81篇 |
2010年 | 66篇 |
2009年 | 62篇 |
2008年 | 48篇 |
2007年 | 55篇 |
2006年 | 50篇 |
2005年 | 49篇 |
2004年 | 33篇 |
2003年 | 34篇 |
2002年 | 30篇 |
2001年 | 14篇 |
2000年 | 19篇 |
1999年 | 22篇 |
1998年 | 9篇 |
1997年 | 13篇 |
1996年 | 4篇 |
1995年 | 6篇 |
1994年 | 5篇 |
1993年 | 9篇 |
1992年 | 6篇 |
1991年 | 6篇 |
1990年 | 3篇 |
1989年 | 4篇 |
1987年 | 3篇 |
1985年 | 2篇 |
1984年 | 4篇 |
1983年 | 4篇 |
1982年 | 2篇 |
1979年 | 2篇 |
1978年 | 3篇 |
1976年 | 2篇 |
1973年 | 1篇 |
1971年 | 3篇 |
1970年 | 1篇 |
1967年 | 1篇 |
1966年 | 1篇 |
1931年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有1222条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
81.
82.
According to Kim and Lee (1997), property taxes as opposed to capital gain taxes and taxes on rent endanger dynamic efficiency. The present paper shows that the choice of the tax base is immaterial. What counts is whether the taxes eliminate the after-tax rent. Empirical evidence suggests that this is not the case. 相似文献
83.
This article uses a microstructure approach to analyse the effectiveness of capital controls introduced in Brazil to counter an appreciation of the Real. Based on a rich data set from the Brazilian foreign exchange market, we estimate a reduced-form VAR to characterize the interaction of the central bank, financial and commercial customers in times of regulatory policy measures. We find that capital controls change market participants’ behaviour, and that central bank interventions elicit a significant response in financial order flow. Referring to the source of order flow, we find no direct price impact by financial flows and thus no evidence that the appreciation of the Real is driven by financial customers’ activity. Instead, commercial customers seem to be a primary driver of the Real within our model. 相似文献
84.
Do Ukrainian Firms Benefit from FDI? 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
All countries are eager to attract as much foreign direct investments (FDI) as possible. At the same time FDI may have not only positive, but also negative economic effects for receiving countries. Positive effects are associated with technology transfer, efficient allocation of resources, and training of domestic workers. However, the entry of foreign firms could, e.g., lead to a decrease of labor productivity at domestic firms, which is a negative effect. The main purpose of this paper is to estimate direct and indirect effects of FDI. First, we test for direct influence of foreign direct investments on firms performance, where the latter is estimated alternatively as labor productivity and as exports. FDI notably increases both labor productivity and export volumes. Second, we look for spillover or indirect effects. There is statistical evidence that the levels of FDI in certain regional industries are associated with higher performance indicators of firms not receiving FDI in those same regional industries.JEL Classification: L1, L6, F2 相似文献
85.
Summary. According to empirical studies, the wage differential by skills evolved non–monotonically in the past decades although the
relative supply of skilled labor steadily increased. The present paper provides a theoretical explanation for this finding.
In our setting, technological change intertemporally alters the human–capital investment incentives of heterogeneous individuals.
As a consequence of changing incentives, the time path of the relative wage is U–shaped while there is a rise in the share
of skilled workers.
Received: November 28, 2000; revised version: January 30, 2001 相似文献
86.
Leadership theories referring to complex adaptive system theory (CAS) describe leadership as a dynamic process of interdependent, cooperating agents. However, research on leadership behavior focuses mainly on the leader as an influencing, active agent. This article offers a different perspective by focusing on factors that influence leadership behavior. A dynamic five‐factor model of leadership is introduced, which identifies (1) the leader's individual competence, (2) the group, (3) the organization, (4) the context, and (5) the immediate situation as all influencing factors on leadership behavior. To address the problem of the procedural nature of leadership behavior, the dynamic five‐factor model is combined with a scenario‐based approach. The scenario approach focuses on situational developments in a given context, whereby a previous situation influences a leader's behavior in the subsequent situation. By integrating the dynamic five‐factor model into a scenario approach, one can understand a leader's behavior in its procedural nature. The practical usability of the dynamic five‐factor model and the scenario approach was assessed in a leadership development program with 81 military officers. Structured feedback from participants indicated that the model and the approach were perceived as helpful and relevant for understanding leadership behavior. 相似文献
87.
Joe O'Mahoney Stefan Heusinkveld Christopher Wright 《Journal of Management Studies》2013,50(2):204-235
Current conceptualizations of the commodification of management knowledge prioritize the agency of knowledge producers, such as consultancies, but downplay the role of other actors such as intermediaries. Using a qualitative multi‐method study of the role of procurement in sourcing consultancy knowledge, we demonstrate how intermediaries also commodify management knowledge, thereby limiting the exchange value of that knowledge. Through our analysis we develop a more sophisticated model of the processes and consequences of knowledge commodification. This model clarifies and extends prior research by highlighting the role of commensuration, comparison and valuation, as well as the related tactics that consultants and client managers use to resist procurement's attempts to commodify management knowledge. 相似文献
88.
Many people are relatively unsatisfied with the democratic system as it currently exists. In this empirical research note, the authors present evidence that German workers, who perceive their own pay or top managers’ pay as unfair, are on average significantly less happy with the democracy in Germany. Thus, fairness perceptions in the labour market and of income inequality seem to have spillover effects on the overall satisfaction with the democratic system. 相似文献
89.
Stefan Eriksson 《Applied economics》2017,49(50):5144-5165
In this article, we study the importance of product market demand and search frictions for hiring. We use a search-matching model with imperfect competition in the product market to derive an equation for total hiring in a local labour market, and estimate it on Swedish panel data. If product markets are imperfectly competitive, product demand shocks should have a direct effect on employment for given levels of prices and wages. Our main finding is that product demand has such a direct effect on hiring. This highlights the importance of taking imperfect competition in the product market into account in studies of employment dynamics and hiring. We also find that, for given levels of prices, wages, and product demand, the number of unemployed workers in a local labour market has a positive effect on hiring, suggesting that search frictions matter. Quantitatively, product demand shocks seem to be more important for understanding the variation in hiring than shocks to the number of unemployed workers. 相似文献
90.
Stefan Eichler 《Review of Development Economics》2017,21(3):451-474
This paper studies the role of political factors for determining the impact of banking sector distress on sovereign bond yield spreads for a sample of 19 emerging market economies in the period 1994–2013. Using interaction models, I find that the adverse impact of banking sector distress on sovereign solvency is less pronounced for countries with a high degree of political stability, a high level of power sharing within the government coalition, a low level of political constraint within the political system, and for countries run by powerful and effective governments. The electoral cycle pronounces the bank risk–sovereign risk transfer. 相似文献