中小证券公司后台业务外包分析

随着证券市场的发展,各中小证券公司后台日益庞大,后台系统投入大幅增长,但业务范围和营销能力并未随之大幅增加,导致后台出现产能过剩,产生大马拉小车和IT黑洞等现象。由于成本原因,目前许多中小证券公司管理层对新系统的投入和团队建设处于彷徨境地。本文提出通过将后台业务外包,来解决中小证券公司后台成本居高不下的问题。     

China׳s information security standardization: Analysis from the perspective of technical barriers to trade principles

There have been many attempts for ICT standardization in China. Among them, this paper deals with information security standards. Although information security is often mentioned regarding China?s ICT standardization, it has been rarely examined per se. While most studies on China?s ICT standardization focus on economic aspects (e.g. increased bargaining power) or the government?s role, this paper draws on legal aspects. We select WAPI and ZUC for case studies, and examine their legal aspects, particularly from the perspective of WTO?s TBT (technical barriers to trade) principles. We have found that China?s standardization strategy becomes international-bound and, in fact, the manner in which the Chinese government handles standardization projects has become refined, flexible, and communicative with foreign stakeholders. We see that the changes are responses to the trade concerns raised by foreign stakeholders in various TBT Committee meetings and bilateral meetings. In addition, the Chinese government appears to become market-oriented even in the field of information security where it previously maintained a rigid stance on the ground of national security. This paper points out that the changes are attributed to growing external pressure from foreign governments and firms as well as to internal efforts toward innovation based on indigenous technology.     

石家庄市大气颗粒物TSP，PM10和PM2.5主要成分研究

为了研究石家庄市大气颗粒物TSP,PM_(10)以及PM_(2.5)中的主要成分,在不同季节分别采集了该市6个点位的颗粒物样品,对其主要成分的浓度与含量进行了分析。研究表明,TSP,PM_(10)以及PM_(2.5)中的主要成分为SO~(2-)_4,NO~-_3,NH~+_4,Al,Si,Fe,OC,EC等,这些主要成分在各粒径中呈现季节性变化的特点。春季以扬尘污染为主,冬季燃煤污染显著,夏秋季为复合型污染。市区6个点位主要成分的变化规律基本一致,"西南高教"与"西北水源"的颗粒物污染较为严重,可能与其周围污染源分布有关。     

Winning us with trifles: Adverse selection in the use of philanthropy as insurance

Research Summary: We study the use of corporate philanthropy as a form of reputation insurance, developing a formal model of such insurance to examine how the terms of insurance in equilibrium change under different assumptions about the firm and its stakeholders. We then test the predictions from this model in the U.S. petroleum industry and find that philanthropic donations offer insurance‐like benefits, but are also positively associated with subsequent oil spills—firms that give more, spill more—with this association being stronger for spills that are under firms’ control and in states with low civic capacity. These results are consistent with an adverse selection/moral hazard equilibrium and suggest that the use of philanthropy as reputation insurance may benefit firms at the cost of society. Managerial Summary: Firms that donate to social causes develop a reputation for being socially responsible, and are often given the benefit of doubt when negative information about them comes to light. But are philanthropic firms truly more responsible? We argue that firms that donate more may be more likely to do harm—those that expect to do harm later are likely to give more now, and those that know their reputation protects them may become less careful. Evidence from the U.S. petroleum industry is consistent with this argument, with firms that give more having more subsequent oil spills, but only the type of spills that are under the firm's control, and only in states where the firm faces weaker scrutiny.     

2005年-2007年上海市83家样本医院治疗良性前列腺增生药物的应用分析

目的 了解近3年来上海市医院治疗良性前列腺增生药物应用的情况.方法 调研上海市83家样本医院2005 年～2007 年主要品种金额、用量、用药频度和增长率以及临床用药评价.结果 金额和用量排序前3 位的仍是非那雄胺、坦洛新和普适泰,占市场主导地位.结论 抗良性前列腺增生药物的市场潜力很大.     

协同创新组织模式与运行机制的国内外研究综述

在创新驱动背景下,产业升级和经济发展需要实行有效的协同创新。但受限于不适合的合作形式,不完善的运行机制等,现有协同创新效果不明显,协同创新组织模式和运行机制成为学术界研究的重点。本文通过国内外文献回顾,对协同创新的概念界定、协同创新组织模式、协同创新运行机制进行梳理和评述,厘清该领域已取得的研究进展、研究的局限和未来研究的方向,以期为未来研究提供参考。     

人类形成合作关系的条件

大群体中的合作关系必须以利己主导型经济人为出发点来加以说明。大群体中出现合作的首要条件是净交往惠利大于零;第二个条件是信息和知识完全,即各方要有共同知识;第三个条件是存在着抑制人们背离合作的机会主义行为倾向的各种机制。     

Testing for structural stability in the whole sample

The paper examines a Lagrange Multiplier type test for the constancy of the parameter in general models with dependent data without imposing any artificial choice of the possible location of the break. In order to prove the asymptotic behaviour of the test, we extend a strong approximation result for partial sums of a sequence of random variables. We also present a Monte-Carlo experiment to examine the finite sample performance of the test and how it compares with tests which assume some knowledge of the possible location of the break.     

低能见度道路交通图像清晰化方法研究

通过对低能见度情况下道路交通安全进行分析,利用暗原色先验方法对路况图像进行清晰化,并以VC++为平台开发了一套辅助驾驶员清晰识别路况的系统。实验表明,该系统具备时时性,且能获得满意的清晰图像,从而可辅助驾驶员在低能见度情况下,清晰识别路况,避免交通事故。     

角度独特选唐诗——梅庆吉新编《唐诗之春》等唐诗系列印象

最近,由梅庆吉先生选编,大连出版社出版的一套唐诗选本与读者见面了,该套丛书共计六本,由《唐诗之春》、《唐诗之夏》、《唐诗之秋》、《唐诗之冬》、《唐诗动物园》、《唐诗植物园》组成,从5万余首唐诗中各以春、夏、秋、冬和动、植物为题结集。每集精选200首唐诗,并根据每首诗所表现的不同意境,配古画一幅。诗与画相互衬托,