浅谈分户验收中的常见事项及其解决措施

随着房地产市场不断发展,住宅工程越来越多,住宅作为商品,住户对其质量有了一定的要求,在满足使用功能的条件上,达到国家相关的验收规范要求。而在实际工程验收时常采取的是抽样检查方法,检查的量非常少,因质量问题引起的客户投诉比较多,这就使得分户验收应运而生。本文主要介绍分户验收及其重要性,并阐述开展分户验收过程中的常见事项及其解决措施。     

“堡垒工程”在基层党组织的实践与探索

广西电网公司在进一步巩固和扩大先进性教育活动成果的基础上,2006年率先在公司系统基层党组织中开展了创建“红旗党委”和“红旗党支部”的“堡垒工程”建设主题实践活动,取得显著成效。处于广西北部湾经济区开放开发前沿阵地的钦州供电局党委,对“堡垒工程”建设这一党建工作新模式、新载体进行了积极的实践与有效的探索,由此荣获广西电网公司首批“红旗党委”荣誉称号。广西电网公司以改革创新精神推进“堡垒工程”建设,积极打造党建工作品牌,对加强基层供电企业党建工作具有重要的现实意义和指导意义。     

对洋快餐与中国餐饮竞争格局的思考——看中西文化的碰撞

当今中国社会,洋快餐大行其道,面对我们传统的中国餐饮受到的冲击,文章通过对中国传统饮食文化的认识,思考我们对洋快餐的消费是欣赏它"快"是消费它的"派"还是消费它的文化?并对洋快餐的竞争优势从它的企业文化,成熟的管理制度等方面进行了分析解答。     

高油价时代保障国家石油安全之策

1999年以来,国际油价增长了近7倍,屡次突破历史高点.前不久,已连续数月在每桶75美元左右徘徊.由此可见,世界正迈入一个高油价时代.作为世界石油第二大消费国,高油价已对我国石油安全构成一定的影响.我国经济建设的焦点之一在能源,而能源安全的核心在石油.保障石油安全是实施国家能源安全战略最重要的一环,须予以高度重视,并采取切实可行的对策.     

The spillover effects of biofuel policy on participation in the conservation reserve program

This paper studies the spillover effects of rising biofuel production on participation in the Conservation Reserve Program. Landowner participation decisions are modeled using a real options framework. We develop a land use decision model that captures biofuel-driven structural changes in market demand and derive threshold conditions that trigger participation in the program. We then quantify the impacts of biofuel production on participation at both the national and state levels using Monte Carlo simulations. The model is also used to analyze how changes in the persistence of the biofuel production boom and in the volatility of farming returns affect conservation participation decisions. Policy implications of the results are discussed.     

Towards a cross-cultural framework of strategic international human resource control: the case of Taiwanese high-tech subsidiaries in the USA

Due to the growing expansion of newly emerging multinational companies (MNCs) in the USA market, it seems pertinent to explore how to manage their Western industrialized subsidiaries in terms of human resource management. This study combines the institutionalism, resource dependence perspective, and control theory to provide an integrative framework in an attempt to investigate the cross-cultural determinants of strategic international human resource control over MNCs' subsidiaries. By a qualitative analysis of 10 Taiwanese top high-tech manufacturing companies operating in the USA, our findings are as follow: In order to perform subsidiary's value-added activities, multinationals need to identify the value and capabilities need for these activities. At the same time, subsidiaries also need to compare the cultural advantage of the home country in terms of these activities. In addition, from the perspective of cross-cultural influence, input control is designed to respond to high integration and high adaptation; output control is executed in the case of low integration and high cultural adaptation; while behavioural control is used to respond to high integration and low adaptation, simultaneously in the case of low value of subsidiary's activities.     

A fuzzy AHP approach to construct international hotel spa atmosphere evaluation model

Governments in all over the world put great efforts on promoting domestic leisure and tourist activities, which leads to the enhancement of market potential and opportunities. Among all hospitality businesses such as restaurants, clubs, recreational villa, spa and beauty salon, international hotels is generating most percentage of profit in this sector. International hotels not only provide basic equipment and intimate service, but also emphasize on extreme quality of atmosphere sensation for customers. This study utilizes a two-step method with Delphi in the first and fuzzy analytic hierarchy process (AHP) (FAHP) in the second phase. The first phase is to collect information and knowledge to construct an AHP hierarchy to evaluate hotel atmosphere. The second phase incorporates a FAHP method to integrate experts’ knowledge and calculate priorities of criteria. This research provides insights of international hotel atmosphere evaluation and directions for future development of hotel atmospheres for decision makers.     

供应链运作模式下物流网络库存需求水平的数学预测模型构建

从数学建模的角度定量研究了供应链运作模式下物流网络库存需求水平的预测问题,分析了物流网络供应链中批发零售企业、供应商和物流配送中心三者各自的库存需求总量预测计算方法及其相互关系,分别构建了批发零售商和物流配送中心的库存需求数学模型、物流配送中心和供应商的库存需求数学模型,最后以某个连锁经营超市物流配送网络相关数据对预测模型进行了验证和检查,结果表明该预测模型可以精确地计算出供应链环境中物流网络相关主体的库存需求总量,从而能够为相关的库存管理控制决策提供参考。     

Nonparametric panel estimation of online auction price processes

In this study, we examine the price process of eBay online auctions. We pool sparse and unevenly spaced bidding histories of individual auctions, resulting in an unbalanced panel of bids. Since the price processes of online auctions are monotonically increasing within individual auctions and exhibit a substantial degree of heterogeneity, we propose a monotone series estimator for panel data with auction-specific slopes for a common relative price growth curve. We generalize Ramsay’s (1998, J R Stat Soc B 60(2):365–375) monotone series estimator to fit our panel model of the price process. We apply the proposed model and estimator to eBay auctions of a popular hand-held device (a Palm PDA). The results are shown to capture closely the overall pattern of observed price dynamics. In particular, the early bidding, mid-auction bidding drought, and end-auction bid sniping are well approximated by the estimated price curve.     

工程项目T、Q、C决策优化方法研究

工期(T)、质量(Q)和成本(C)是项目建设中,决策者最为关注的三个目标,它们在不同的工程项目中表现出不同的决策要求。本文研究了T、Q、C三者发生不同变化时的决策情形,并给出了相应的决策优化思路和方法,为项目决策人提供了一定的决策参考依据。