国有商业银行分支机构调整战略及规划探析

我国国有商业银行在分支机构管理上存在着分支机构总量过于庞大、人员过多、布局缺乏地区定位以及管理链条较长等问题,导致的结果就是管理成本高、市场反应速度慢,这将不利于其在日益激烈的同业竞争中获胜.据此,结合我国区域经济发展的特征和金融资源的分布情况,参照国际商业银行分支机构管理的经验,作者提出了国有商业银行分支机构调整战略目标以及"一个重心,三条主线"的战略规划,"一个重心"主要是指以中心城市行为发展重心;"三条主线"包括纵向的组织结构扁平化、横向的网点区域布局调整以及按业务流程对组织架构进行整合.     

Optimal Exchange-Rate Policy in a Model of Local-Currency Pricing with Vertical Production and Trade

In this paper, we examine optimal exchange-rate flexibility in a model of local-currency pricing with vertical production and trade. Following a large body of empirical evidence, we assume that final-goods prices are sticky, but intermediate-goods prices are flexible. We find that, unlike what is found in the literature, optimal nominal exchange rate is flexible under local-currency pricing. The key element in deriving our conclusion is the difference in expenditure shares between home and foreign households. The conclusion holds even if the degrees of home bias in production are identical between home and foreign final-goods producers, which contrasts with the findings in the literature.     

食品质量与安全专业与本地食品产业协同发展研究

近年来,多个院校都新设了食品质量与安全专业。在当前食品行业发展形势下,高校与食品产业紧密结合,采取多种形式全面合作,双方共建实践教学基地、食品行业培训基地和产学研平台。常州大学食品质量与安全专业多年来进行与本地食品产业协同发展的探索和实践,取得了较好的成果。     

不同销售方式下的节税筹划

企业在促销活动中,往往采取各种各样的销售方式,在不同的销售方式下,其税负会有所不同,这就为企业选择不同的销售方式提供了税收筹划空间.纳税人应当依据税法相关规定,在达到促销目的的同时,对销售方式进行合理的选择.对不同的销售方式进行纳税筹划,以实现企业最大的经济效益.本文就销售折扣、实物促销、折扣销售三种销售方式提出一些节...     

Investor sentiment and the cross-section of stock returns: new theory and evidence

Review of Quantitative Finance and Accounting - Narrative reporting is an important avenue for investors to know more about a company from the eyes of its board of directors. This study aims to...     

知识重叠、知识库特性与创新绩效

以往研究着重探讨重叠/非重叠知识在技术并购中的创新效应，然而在测度知识重叠时仅关注到数量属性而忽略了质量评估。因此，构建一个新的理论框架，利用国家知识产权局2008-2018年专利授权数据，分析217家中国机械制造企业352次国内技术并购案例，探索知识库中重叠、非重叠知识数量和质量属性对并购后创新绩效的影响。结果表明，高质量重叠知识对并购后的企业创新绩效具有正向影响，而高质量非重叠知识则有负向影响。同时，探讨知识数量对并购后创新绩效的影响。研究结果强调了知识重叠对企业获取外部知识的重要性，对企业技术并购实践具有借鉴作用。     

基于模糊评价模型的物流管理专业实践教学体系研究

考虑物流管理专业实践教学的特性,从实践环节、创新与创业、管理机制、教学团队等方面构建了实践教学指标体系,并运用模糊综合评价法进行评价分析。研究结论表明,毕业实习、毕业论文、学科竞赛、创新与创业项目对物流管理专业实践教学的影响较大。     

Individual Large Shareholders,Earnings Management,and Capital‐Market Consequences

Using a large hand‐collected sample of all blockholders (ownership ≥ 5%) of S&P 1500 firms for the years 2002–2009, we first document significant individual blockholder effects on earnings management (accrual‐based earnings management, real earnings management, and restatements). This association is driven primarily by these large shareholders influencing rather than selecting firms’ financial reporting practices. Second, the market's reaction to earnings announcements suggests that investors recognize the heterogeneity in blockholders’ influence on earnings management. The results highlight the highly individualized effects of blockholders and a mechanism through which shareholders impact reported earnings.