全文获取类型
收费全文 | 6046篇 |
免费 | 190篇 |
国内免费 | 1篇 |
专业分类
财政金融 | 619篇 |
工业经济 | 333篇 |
计划管理 | 985篇 |
经济学 | 1190篇 |
综合类 | 30篇 |
运输经济 | 60篇 |
旅游经济 | 68篇 |
贸易经济 | 1048篇 |
农业经济 | 262篇 |
经济概况 | 1638篇 |
邮电经济 | 4篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 50篇 |
2022年 | 31篇 |
2021年 | 60篇 |
2020年 | 103篇 |
2019年 | 163篇 |
2018年 | 215篇 |
2017年 | 233篇 |
2016年 | 217篇 |
2015年 | 129篇 |
2014年 | 210篇 |
2013年 | 545篇 |
2012年 | 273篇 |
2011年 | 290篇 |
2010年 | 183篇 |
2009年 | 204篇 |
2008年 | 205篇 |
2007年 | 167篇 |
2006年 | 158篇 |
2005年 | 172篇 |
2004年 | 181篇 |
2003年 | 151篇 |
2002年 | 107篇 |
2001年 | 77篇 |
2000年 | 81篇 |
1999年 | 74篇 |
1998年 | 63篇 |
1997年 | 59篇 |
1996年 | 61篇 |
1995年 | 54篇 |
1994年 | 45篇 |
1993年 | 54篇 |
1992年 | 49篇 |
1991年 | 47篇 |
1990年 | 52篇 |
1989年 | 51篇 |
1988年 | 48篇 |
1987年 | 42篇 |
1986年 | 42篇 |
1985年 | 55篇 |
1984年 | 50篇 |
1983年 | 29篇 |
1982年 | 41篇 |
1981年 | 35篇 |
1980年 | 31篇 |
1978年 | 22篇 |
1977年 | 16篇 |
1976年 | 16篇 |
1973年 | 16篇 |
1969年 | 18篇 |
1890年 | 18篇 |
排序方式: 共有6237条查询结果,搜索用时 109 毫秒
941.
Multimarket competition and business strategy 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Arjen van Witteloostuijn 《Review of Industrial Organization》1993,8(1):83-99
Multimarket competition abounds in the real world. Globalization of competition (triad rivalry) and economic integration of communities (European integration) contribute to the intensification of multimarket competition. The fact that firms meet in many markets has implications for rivalry. This paper introduces five key elements of multimarket competition and illustrates their working and influence by applying game-theoretic reasoning. By way of illustration the case of the artificial sweetening industry is discussed.Professor H.W. de Jong and M. van Wegberg are gratefully acknowledged for their valuable comments. Of course, the usual disclaimer applies. 相似文献
942.
943.
Financial Constraints and Other Obstacles: are they a Threat to Innovation Activity? 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Summary In this paper we examine the importance of financial and other obstacles to innovation in the Netherlands using statistical
information from the CIS 3.5 innovation survey. We report results on the effect of these obstacles on the firms’ decision
to abandon, prematurely stop, seriously slow down, or not to start an innovative project. These results are compared with
those from other studies in the Netherlands and other countries. We end with a discussion of policy measures that have been
taken to overcome, or at least attenuate these obstacles, such as R&D tax incentives, venture capital financing and policy
mix packages.
相似文献
944.
945.
946.
947.
948.
L. U. de Sitter 《De Economist》1874,23(1):33-97
Sneek, December 1873 相似文献
949.
950.
Progress ratios (PRs) derived from historical data in experience curves are used for forecasting development of many technologies as a means to model endogenous technical change in for instance climate–economy models. These forecasts are highly sensitive to uncertainties in the progress ratio. As a progress ratio is determined from fitting data, a coefficient of determination R2 is frequently used to show the quality of the fit and accuracy of PR. Although this is instructive, we recommend using the error σPR in PR, which can be directly determined from fitting the data. In this paper we illustrate this approach for three renewable energy technologies, i.e., wind energy, bio-ethanol, and photovoltaics. 相似文献