How much intraregional exchange rate variability could a currency union remove? The case of ASEAN+3

A multilateral currency union removes intraregional exchange rates but not the union rate. The pre-union intraregional exchange rate variability is thus latent; a two-step procedure is developed to measure this. The measured variables are used to model inflation and intraregional trade growth of individual union members. Counterfactual simulations of the union impact are carried out using the resulting models. Application to ASEAN+3 shows that the intraregional variability mainly consists of short-run exchange rate shocks, that the variability significantly affects inflation and intraregional trade of major ASEAN+3 members, and that a union would reduce inflation and promote trade regionwide.     

对县域农村支付结算服务环境现状的调查

本文在调查的基础上,指出了当前县域农村支付结算服务环境存在的问题,并对原因进行了分析,最后提出了优化农村银行业金融机构网点设置、大力推广非现金支付工具、加强非现金结算机具维护管理、抓好支付结算知识宣传、降低结算服务成本等对策建议.     

开放经济下中国货币政策独立性分析——兼论通货膨胀

开放经济下,中国货币供应量受制于外汇储备使货币政策丧失独立性。双顺差积聚起的巨额外汇储备是影响中国货币政策独立性的主要因素,通货膨胀也与货币政策的内生有关。应该改善一直以来实施的强制结售汇制度为意愿结售汇制度,加速利率市场化进程,尽快打通货币市场利率与金融机构存贷款利率的传导渠道,提高货币政策的效率,才能从根本上避免长期使用外汇冲销干预带来的各种政策弊端和机制扭曲。     

加入WTO对我国软件业的挑战与对策

中国加入世贸组织,既为我国软件业的发展提供了难得的历史机遇和发展空间,又对我国软件业现状提出了严峻挑战,软件产品的市场竞争必将更加激烈。因此,我们应当放眼世界,从实际出发,认真分析入世给我国软件业带来的机遇和冲击,积极采取相应对策,促进软件业结构调整,加快核心技术研究．搞好原始创新,进一步完善市场运行机制,转变政府职能,鼓励更多的软件企业发挥优势参与国际竞争,开拓国际市场,尽快实现我国软件业的规模化、国际化经营。     

江苏省政策性农业保险规模测算、影响因素、模式改进及完善对策

本文对江苏省政策性农业保险发展现状进行了总结分析,对政策性农业保险补贴比例及规模进行了测算,并根据实际调查资料,运用因子分析方法,剖析了农业保险保费规模的影响因素,探讨了现行联办共保模式的完善思路,最后从法律法规、监管体制、经营机制和财政补贴四个方面提出了完善政策性农业保险的对策建议。     

商品房供求的二元特征及其对房价格局的影响:广州案例

广州市商品房的供求具有二元特征:新房更具虚拟资产的投资性质甚至是投机性质,具有向左上的供求趋势线;而二手房更具有使用价值的消费品性质,具有向右上的供求趋势线.新房的垄断供给以及二手房的竞争供给造就了广州市商品房供求的二元特征,并使新房在价格格局中处于主导地位,而二手房处于跟随地位.     

我国货币政策工具的演进、不足及改革方向

选择什么样的货币政策工具组合来确保货币政策目标的实现,必须与一国的货币政策调控方式相适应。本文通过回顾我国货币政策工具的演进过程,对比分析与西方发达国家的差异和不足,进而提出下一步货币政策工具的改革思路。     

The trusted general manager and business unit performance: empirical evidence of a competitive advantage

Employee trust for the general manager is proposed as an internal organizational characteristic that provides a competitive advantage for the firm. This paper empirically examines the relationship between trust for a business unit's general manager and organizational performance. Trust was found to be significantly related to sales, profits and employee turnover in the restaurant industry. Managers who were either more or less trusted differed significantly in perceptions of their ability, benevolence and integrity. Copyright © 2000 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

At the Center of the Action: Innovation and Technology Strategy Research in the Small Business Setting

In this essay, we offer perspectives on the future of small business research. These comments cover a range of issues unique to the future of small-business-focused research from "somewhat-broad" to "more-narrow," and address: (1) the problems and promise of better theory building, (2) the range of opportunities for theory-building research, (3) new vantage points for theory-building using the "social responsibility" of small business as a research lens, and (4) the future direction of research in technological entrepreneurship. We conclude with a summary of this "look to the future," and call for the innovative and provocative research that can keep contemporary small business management research at the center of the academic action.     

基于动态能力理论的项目型企业知识管理研究

项目型企业最大的财富在于其运作管理的知识资本,其发展依赖于更加高效的知识管理。首先分析了不确定环境下项目型企业知识管理的根本任务,随后引入动态能力理论来研究项目型企业的知识管理,分析了动态能力对项目型企业克服知识状态刚性的关键作用,得出不确定环境下项目型企业知识管理的核心内容就是要培育并提升企业的动态能力的结论。