我国新能源汽车产业破坏性创新的政策支持研究

提高新能源汽车产业创新水平、将新能源汽车产业置于国民经济战略性新兴产业的地位予以支持已成为世界大国博弈的重要命题.文章将破坏性创新理论用于指导我国的新能源汽车产业政策,在公共科技政策分析的基本政策工具框架下,采用内容分析法分析了2009年至今我国新能源汽车产业创新的政策支持体系;对特斯拉汽车成功进行破坏性创新的案例及对我国的启示作了实证研究,进而提出我国新能源汽车产业破坏性创新的政策建议.     

企业利润操控对信贷配置效率的影响机制

本文以2007-2013年我国上市公司为研究对象,从投资效率和贷款违约视角,考察了企业的利润操控行为对信贷配置效率的影响。研究发现,企业通过利润操控获取信贷资源后,进行了更多的过度投资,表现出更高的贷款违约概率。从而说明,企业的利润操控行为影响了银行的信贷配置方式,扭曲了信贷资源的配置效率。本文从贷款企业的利润操控行为出发,为优化信贷资源的配置效率提供了一个全新的视角,弥补了现有文献较为片面的认识。     

高职公路工程检测技术专业人才市场需求调研

对企业类型、人才结构与岗位分布、岗位能力要求以及校企合作等方面进行调研,了解公路交通行业对公路工程检测技术型人才专业知识、岗位技能和职业素养的要求,定位人才培养目标,为科学合理地构建课程体系,进一步优化人才培养方案提供依据。     

大学生核心素养培养研究

核心素养是基于思维创造能力和社会交往能力两大内核,对传统技能的超越和延伸。大学生核心素养培养在主体性向度上要培养学生"完整人",在学习向度上要培养学生"素质人",在人际关系向度上要学生培养"能力人"。     

Banking deregulation and corporate tax avoidance

We investigate whether tax avoidance substitutes for external financing. We exploit interstate banking deregulation as a quasi-external shock to examine whether...     

浅谈新型建筑材料的发展趋势

针对目前我国建筑材料的发展现状,论述了节约型社会发展新型节能建材的必要性,以及新型墙体材料、保温隔热材料、防水密封材料、装饰装修材料的发展现状及趋势,发展新型节能建筑材料对于落实科学发展观和构建资源节约型社会具有的重要现实意义。     

校企合作共建社会体育专业（赛马产业管理方向）实训基地的实践研究

实训基地建设是教育培养技能型人才必不可少的一个环节,该文分析了校企合作共建社会体育专业（赛马产业管理方向）实训基地的具体措施及取得的成效,提出了进一步建设的建议。     

Does higher government debt link to higher social expenditure? New method,new evidence

Scholars believe that higher social expenditures are usually linked with higher government debts, whereas higher debts reduce social expenditures. However, it is reasonable to speculate that higher government debt may contribute to higher social spending, while fiscal deficits occur during a recession, which commonly creates greater demand for social expenditure. For a deeper investigation, this paper revisits the dynamic relationship between social spending and public debts in the time-frequency domain, using the novel wavelet-coherency analysis as well as the phase-difference technique to derive the co-moved and causal relationships between social spending and public debts in 13 OECD countries. The evidence identifies a dynamic relationship between variables. While higher social expenditures increase government debts, the shocks from government debts to social expenditures are conversely uncertain. We discover that higher government debt does reduce social expenditures, but it may be linked to higher social spending. The robustness of partial coherency and phase-difference discovers the role of a political party in the decision over social welfare programmes in the sample countries.     

金融集聚对安徽产业结构优化升级的影响研究 ——基于面板数据模型的分析

本文基于2000-2018年安徽省16个城市市级的面板数据,采取了Hansen的门限效应模型,实证验证了金融集聚对于产业结构升级具有非线性门槛效应.研究结果表明:金融集聚在不同时期、发展程度不同情况下对产业结构的影响存在较大差异.在此基础上,文章引入人力资本、外商直接投资、政府干预、科技、经济发展水平、信息化水平六种因素综合考察模型的门槛水平,从而得出在安徽金融集聚程度较低的部分城市区域,仍存在促进产业结构优化升级的进步空间的结论.文章最终对安徽金融集聚发展和产业发展给出相关对策建议.     

High‐performance work systems and workplace performance in small,medium‐sized and large firms

This article draws on the Organisational Growth and Development (OGD) life cycle model to explore the relationship between high‐performance work systems (HPWS) and performance in firms of different size, thereby extending understanding of congruence or ‘best fit’ theory within strategic HRM debates. With reference to management control theory, economies of scale and the availability of specialist managerial skills, the article hypothesises that while an HPWS–performance relationship might exist in small, medium‐sized and large firms, the relationship will be stronger in large firms than in both small and medium‐sized firms, and stronger in medium‐sized firms than in small firms. Analysis of data from the British Workplace Employment Relations Survey demonstrates, however, that there is no association between HPWS and workplace performance in medium‐sized firms, in contrast to the positive relationship between HPWS and performance found in large firms and between HPWS and labour productivity in small firms.