Analysis of Visitor Decision Making System When Visiting Natural Recreation Sites by Multinomial Logit Model

Multinomial Logit Model has analyzed the relationship between the frequency of visits to recreation areas and the motivational factors affecting the visits. Kastro Environment Preserving Site that is located in the Black Sea coast of Marmara region in Turkey, has been chosen as the site for this study. Kastro bay is a natural park that is visited only for recreational visits. The study has been conducted on a photogenic study group due to the proximity factor of Kastro bay close to Istanbul. Kastro bay is a popular recreational park due to its characteristic advantages such as a 200 m wide and approximately 2.5 km long beach and with its high quality vegetation. The vegetation type includes ash tree, oak tree, black pine, sand lily etc. Kastro bay is also the site for the Mediterranean seals (Monachus-monachus) which are at the level of extinction. Approximately 50,000 visitors visit the region during the months of July and August. It has been concluded that there is high direct correlation between the frequency of visits and the motivational factors. It has been determined that the visits are mostly based on the sea and the ecological tourism.Jel: O13, Q20, Q26, Q51, Q56, Q57     

投资者股利政策偏好及其交易行为

本文选取了2002-2004年深沪两市派发股利的公司作为研究样本,通过T检验和一元线性田归模型发现,投资者偏好混合股利和股票股利主要是由于这两种股利形式带来较之现金股利更高的回报率.同时,在回报率较高时往往伴随有显著的交易量增加,调整后的判定系数在1%的水平上显著,但是也表现出一定的滞后性.     

道德风险存在下董事责任保险市场的保费水平分析

本文通过对董事责任保险市场的介绍,指出在董事责任保险市场中存在着严重的道德风险问题,通过对市场中保险双方行为的博弈分析,得到在道德风险存在下的保费变动范围,并指出防止或减轻董事责任保险市场中道德风险的方法.     

公司治理中的内审人员素质研究

21世纪的今天,企业的治理环境正发生着深刻的变化,在新的治理理念下,内部审计被赋予了全新的角色与使命,内部审计人员则面临着新的挑战.本文以公司治理为切入点,阐述了内部审计人员素质的相关问题.     

黑龙江省农产品物流问题研究与对策

结合黑龙江省农产品物流的现状。分析了农产品物流目前存在的问题。以现代物流理论为支撑点，探讨现阶段适合黑龙江省农产品物流发展的对策，提出了黑龙江省农产品物流的解决方案，以使黑龙江省的物流业发展壮大。     

Modeling an HR shared services center: Experience of an MNC in the United Kingdom

An increasing number of large and multinational organizations are moving to shared services models in delivering the human resource function. It is commonly believed that the adoption of an HR shared services model can transform the role of HR by enabling the HR function to be more strategic at the corporate level and more cost‐effective at the operational level. However, few academic studies have been carried out to investigate challenges to implementing an HR services center successfully and the impact of adopting an HR shared services model on different groups of employees. Through a case study of a multinational corporation, this article reveals that there remains a significant gap between literature espousing the efficacy and utility of HR shared services and the extent to which the adoption of such a model is successful. The financial and emotional cost of moving to a shared services model can outweigh the tangible cost savings predicted by firms. The idea of separating the HR function into strategic, operational, and administrative components may prove to be too simplistic, although it underpins the initiative of HR shared services. © 2006 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.     

基于cournot Model与Bertrand Model寡头竞争模型的药品最优定价策略

本文将竞争博弈模型引用到药品定价策略中,分别从制造商利润最大化,销售商利润最大化以及总体药品市场价值最大化的角度,研究了在Cournot Model下,制造商应该对销售商采取如何定价策略,而销售商应该如何应对才能达到总体利润最大化;在Bertrand Model下,论证多个药品制造商应该采取一体化的价格管理体系,并在文章最后给出Cournot Model以及Bertrand Model的寡头竞争模型在药品流通渠道管理中的应用。     

电力系统故障仿真软件分析

随着电力市场不断发展、电力电子技术的逐步应用、大型电力系统串级式故障的不断出现和对电力系统控制器的深入研究,电力系统仿真软件的应用也越来越迫切,文章介绍了电力系统动态模拟装置模拟软件和电磁暂态仿真软件,以全面提高软件资源共享的能力。     

“林志玲现象”的商业密码 姿色+资质+姿态

<正>这是一个注意力经济的时代。美女经济是注意力经济中的典型。从经济学的角度上看,在以男性为主导的社会当中,美貌是女人的一种资本,可以被消费。如何将美貌这种资本转化为生产力,并将其经济效益最大化,是一门很深的学问。将这门学问学好,不仅对于美女本身带来收益,连带与眼球相关的产业同时也被带动,其商业价值不可限量。但是,随着经济的发展,社会形态的变化,传统的美女经济正经受挑战。最近的“林志玲现象”引起了我们对这种变化的关注。稀缺和偏好是经济学里最重要的两个概念。当一种资源是稀缺的而且满足效用(更现代的说法是被严格偏好),必然产生效益。“林志玲现象”是否符合该定律,我们来分析一下。     

出资人监管模式的理性选择：基于层次分析法的思考

综观我国当前许多地方在国有资产出资人监管模式的具体应用上,可谓多种多样,不少地方也在反复斟酌何种模式更能扬长避短。本文将目前存在的监管模式大致归纳为四种形式,即通过出资人对所出资企业组建或强化董事会的建设与运行、通过出资人外部派驻监事会、通过出资人委派财务总监,以及完全在公司法框架下全面重申和强化”三会”模式。本文根据出资人监管模式在监管独立性、监管效力性、监管持续性以及监管节约性四个方面的系统性特征,利用专门解决定性与定量交织问题的层次分析法,对决策行为的优化进行模拟量化比较,从而为理性优选出资人监管模式创建了一个新的思路。