箱式变电所在住宅小区中设计应注意的问题

箱式变电所以其显著优点,在住宅小区建设(改造)中得到推广应用。文章以南宁市某住宅小区为例,论述箱式变电所设计中应注意的问题。     

浅谈建筑工程施工的质量管理

文章探讨了建筑工程施工中的目标策划与管理,以及建立规范化、标准化的质量保证体系和工程质量管理规章制度,以期为住宅建设工程质量的科学管理提供参考。     

非政策性因素的独立董事形成机制实证研究

本文以面板数据模型为主要研究方法,考察非政策性的独立董事形成影响因素。本文实证结果及政策涵义可以归结如下:独立董事在国有控股公司中比例较低,在控股权发生变更时显著增加,说明了实现全流通除了有利于国有股减持外,也有利于市场接管机制作用的发挥;股权结构与独立董事比例关系的实证结果,显示在完成改制上市之后,下一步改革方向应当是降低控股股东的持股比例,同时增加其他大股东的持股比例;绩效变动是股东采取行动的一个因素,但股票价格波动对股东行动的影响很小,显示我国上市公司对一般投资者的关注还不充分;企业规模的扩大、销售收入的增长和资产负债率的上升也是独立董事比例增加的因素,间接反映了独立董事可能给企业带来潜在的外部资源。     

“民工荒”视域下新生代农民工就业研究

持续不断加剧的＂民工荒＂为新生代农民工的就业提供了有利的条件,但新生代农民工就业的整体环境并没有发生根本改变。他们仍然面临着就业技能缺乏、就业市场竞争激烈、就业制度化壁垒稳固、就业保障机制不健全等。新生代农民工就业环境的改变需要提升其就业技能、增加就业机会、消除就业壁垒、完善就业保障机制等,这就需要政府、企业、社会和新生代农民工群体共同的努力才能有效解决。     

基于视频图像的车辆检测算法研究

固定镜头下视频序列中的运动汽车目标的检测、分割、跟踪及计数等底层视觉问题进行了研究,提出了计算交通流量的算法。仿真实现表明:此算法可以有效的去噪、检测目标并计数。     

电路的任意节点状态的机助分析

文中介绍了一种直接求解任意一节点电压的方法,并讨论了其机助分析问题,给出了两种实现方案.     

论我国农村集体土地征用社会保险补偿机制

伴随着城市化进程的不断加快，大量农村集体土地被征用，被征地农民的基本权益保障问题突出。构建一套行之有效的土地征用社会保险补偿机制，是切实保障被征地农民基本权益的重要手段，也是顺利推进城市化进程的重要工具。     

Brand Loyalty Versus Store Loyalty: Consumers’ Role in Determining Dependence Structure of Supplier–Retailer Dyads

Purpose: This article aims to integrate consumers into a channel dependence framework and explores the influence of consumers’ brand loyalty and store loyalty on the dependence structure within the supplier–retailer relationship. It also examines effects of the dependence structure on perceived conflict.

Methodology/approach: The authors test the proposed triadic relationship model among department store, supplier, and consumer by collecting matched data from both retailers and consumers in a Chinese retailing channel of sports and leisure apparel. Polynomial regression in conjunction with a response surface analysis (RSA) approach is used to test the hypotheses.

Findings: The results indicate that consumers’ brand loyalty positively affects retailer’s dependence on supplier, while consumers’ store loyalty positively affects supplier’s dependence on retailer. In addition, the retailer’s dependence is higher when consumers’ brand loyalty is higher than store loyalty; the supplier’s dependence is higher when consumers’ store loyalty is higher than brand loyalty; and the retailer’s dependence increases with the increase of both consumers’ brand and store loyalty when consumers’ brand and store loyalty are equal. Moreover, supplier’s dependence has a negative linear effect on retailer’s perceived conflict, whereas retailer’s dependence has an inverted U-shape effect on perceived conflict. A retailer would perceive more conflict when the retailer is relatively more dependent on the supplier; but the symmetrical interdependence has no significant effect on retailer perceived conflict.

Research implications: Researchers are encouraged to explore channel behaviors from a network perspective. Consumers, in particular, should be included in research frameworks related to channel dependence and behaviors. Suggestions for further research on the effects of dependence on the conflict are also proposed.

Originality/value/contribution: This study goes beyond the dyadic paradigm by integrating consumers into the framework of the channel dependence structure. It develops and tests a mechanism of consumers’ brand and store loyalty influencing dependence structure within a supplier–retailer dyad. It also enriches the literature of channel conflict by exploring the effects of retailer and supplier unilateral dependence on retailer perceived conflict with RSA methods.

Practical implications: The article provides several insightful implications for managers in understanding and managing interdependence structure in business-to-business marketing, especially in supplier–retailer relationships.     

营销渠道控制:理论、模型与研究命题

营销渠道控制是一个渠道成员对另一个渠道成员的行为与决策变量成功施加影响的过程。渠道控制的本质是对渠道成员(组织)的行为进行控制,同时它也是一种跨组织控制、相互控制(或交叉控制)和结果导向的行为过程。渠道控制根植于相互依赖的渠道关系中,因而它与渠道关系中的诸多变量存在着千丝万缕的联系。本文从西方渠道行为理论的视角出发,构建了一个渠道控制过程模型,并提出了若干研究命题。     

异质性、外资企业生产率与产业集聚

本文采用2000~2007年工业企业数据,系统考察了外资企业与我国地区产业集聚之间的互动促进关系,并从企业规模、控制权性质两个维度分析不同外资企业与产业集聚之间互动关系的路径差异。结果发现:外资企业与地区产业集聚之间的互动促进关系主要是外资企业与其前后关联行业集聚之间的互动促进,外资企业与同行业的集聚并未形成相互依赖、相互促进的关系;外商独资企业与其前后向关联行业的集聚均存在互动促进,且外商独资与其后向关联行业的集聚之间形成的互动促进是外资企业与我国产业集聚互动促进的主要路径;中外合资企业仅与其前向关联行业集聚之间形成稳定的互动促进关系。