Health, Government, and Irving Fisher

A bstract    This paper provides a few historical notes on government involvement in health, followed by a summary of the theoretical arguments that economists offer in its support. Irving Fisher's views and recommendations about health are examined in the light of today's perceptions concerning health, health economics, and health policy. The wide variety of roles that the U.S. and other governments currently play in health is reviewed, and the ability of economics to explain these roles is assessed. The consequences of government involvement for the health of populations, for expenditures on health care, and for political and social stability are examined. The paper concludes with an overview of new worldwide trends in health policy and some probable explanations for these trends.     

也谈“长三角”城市政府竞争与定位

我国是共产党执政的国家，政府体系同样是竞争性的。长三角地区的地方分权，如财政收支权力的下放、外贸权力的下放、非公有企业的发展、地方国有企业及地方投资的扩展、开发区的发展以及金融权力的地方化不仅起步比较早，而且发展相对成熟。这种地方化为长三角各省市地方政府获得和维持独立利益和自     

苏南丘陵地区实施富山富民工程的调查与思考

无锡市滨湖区地处太湖之滨，依山傍水，农林资源丰富。全区山地总面积10．4万亩，生态公益林面积7．9万亩，经济林面积3．6万亩。多年来，全区各级党委、政府不断总结富山富民工程的成功经验，科学规划和指导全区生态林和经济林的综合开发，区域特色更趋明显，名品精品规模扩大，果农协会作用突出，生态园区     

Can Collective Intentionality Be Individualized?

A BSTRACT . Searle's philosophical construction of social reality has three basic "building blocks": collective intentionality, constitutive rules, and the imposition of functions. This article will focus on the first of these, collective intentionality, which is taken to be the central span on the bridge from physics to society. Searle analyzes this notion in terms of his own internalist theory of intentionality. In his view, we could have all the collective intentionality we have even if we were a brain in a vat, i.e., even if we were radically mistaken about the outside world. It will be argued that such an internalist view of collective intentionality cannot capture normative aspects of social phenomena. Social reality requires a radical relational approach.     

浅谈21世纪成人高等教育的课程设置

21世纪的成人高等教育课程设置的改革 ,应从两个方面入手 ,首先应将“能力本位”的课程取向改革为以“人为本位”的课程取向。其次要在以“人为本位”的课程取向的基础上 ,从终身教育观的高度 ,进行课程内容的组织与选择。     

强化处置闲置地

闲置地是当前土地资源利用和管理中值得关注的重要问题。闲置地弊端甚多，严重地威胁了子孙后代的生存和社会经济的可持续发展。闲置地本质上是二元土地制度的产物，也是投机因素作祟的结果。强化闲置地的处置须从改革土地制度、规范地方政府行为、无偿收回闲置地、健全政策法规等多方面努力。     

美联储救助次贷危机的创新及对我国央行应对危机的启示

目前，全球金融体系变化的突出特征是金融体系正在由银行主导转向市场主导。这种金融结构的演进导致了金融危机的性质和区域都发生了变化。面对这种变化，关联储在次贷危机的形成过程中没有及时识别系统中的风险，未能阻止危机的爆发。不过在危机爆发后，关联储在传统救助政策的基础上发展了新的政策手段，缓解了金融市场压力。本文通过对关联储救助过程的解读，全面分析其危机管理政策，并结合我国的实际情况，提出对策建议。     

人力资源资产评估的几个基本要素

常言道:“十年树木,百年树人”。无论是成材还是成才,都有相似之处,那就是先要有投入然后才有产出。其投入包括资金投入,人力投入,时间投入、精力投入等,产出都具有多样性和多效性。不管是森林资源还是人力资源,二者都是综合资源,都很难确切地定量计算其实际价值。但将资源赋予     

长白山区发展效益农业的对策

本文在分析长白山区资源优势和生态环境特征的基础上，明确了发展生态环保型效益农业的基本思路和主导产业，提出了实施生态环保型效益农业的对策。