贸易摩擦背景下竞争中性的内涵、思路及博弈策略

竞争中性在当前的形势下具有多重内涵。其本身是一个中性命题,符合中国未来的发展方向。但在贸易摩擦的背景下,美国推动竞争中性原则具有明显遏制中国发展的动机。本文提出了竞争中性原则在国内的综合实施思路:循序渐进推进、促进国有经济的发展和坚持多元经济协作演进。在有关竞争中性的国际博弈当中,中国需要从公开承诺接受竞争中性原则,对美国做两手准备,争取同盟及增强话语权四个方面推进,最大限度地保障自己的利益。     

Did Hayek have a monetary theory of business cycles?

Joseph Schumpeter, a careful reader of Hayek, categorized Hayek??s theory of economic cycles as non-monetary. Almost every other source, including Hayek himself, categorized the theory as monetary. The issue turns on the concept of causality being used. The question of what causality concept to apply to complex phenomena has substantive implications for economic theory. A simple concept of causality, appropriate to the study of some physical phenomena, will mislead when applied to complex phenomena. We provide examples of errors in analysis that follow from the wrong choice of a causal paradigm.     

《国际结算》课程教学模式与教学方法综述

国际结算课程是高等院校金融贸易等专业的必修课程,具有很强的实用性和操作性,同时又具有国际性、交叉性的特点,但学生在学习的时候感觉内容枯燥、难以掌握。为了不断适应和满足社会对专业人才素质的要求,以及教学的需要,真正提高课堂教学质量,充分调动学生学习国际结算的潜能和积极性,需要不断地探索和总结合适的教学模式和教学方法。     

Dynamic price dependence of Canadian and international art markets: an empirical analysis

Although the market for Canadian paintings is now of substantial magnitude, with several works having recently been sold for well over a million dollars, it remains true that with very few exceptions, the works of Canadian painters are bought and sold only in Canada and seem to be held only by Canadian collectors. This market can thus be viewed as largely local, and it is therefore not clear whether there should be any linkage between price movements for Canadian art and those for the mainstream international market in old master, impressionist, and modern art. This article investigates the presence and nature of such time series dependence econometrically, both in terms of long-term trends as reflected in the co-integrating relationship between Canadian and the international market, and in terms of short-run co-movements as represented in correlations. The possibility that the local market ??follows?? the international one is also considered through an analysis of Granger causality. For Canadian art prices, we use a new hedonic index that has been computed using an updated version of the dataset of Hodgson and Vorkink (Can J Econ 37:629?C655, 2004), while for the international prices, we use an index provided by Mei and Moses (Am Econ Rev 92:1656?C1668, 2002).     

Through the eyes of gratitude

There are complex considerations at play when deciding what nurse should work with which patient. During the course of a relationship between a patient and a nurse, or a nurse and a patient's family, remarkable and life-changing interactions can occur. The relationship between Patrick Barnes, his family, and the nurses who cared for them, was the inspiration for the creation of the DAISY Foundation. The DAISY Award focuses attention on the specific behaviors administrators want to encourage to bring the organization's vision and values to life. DAISY stories, presented publicly, uplift all who hear them. We can all learn a lot from the Barnes family story by remembering the power of compassion, the power of gratitude, and the power of recognition.     

旅游经济增长因素的空间计量研究

文章在文献分析的基础上,构建了旅游经济增长影响因素的空间计量模型,并运用2000—2009年大陆31个省、市、自治区的数据进行实证研究。结果表明：在考虑空间效应的影响下,我国旅游经济增长具有空间依赖性,其中2000—2008年出现正的空间溢出效应,2009年出现负的空间溢出效应;旅游业发达省份旅游经济增长速度低于欠发达省份,低增长和高增长省份在空间上聚集。旅游接待设施数量的增加、居民消费水平的提高对旅游经济增长具有显著的促进作用;旅游景区数量的增长对旅游经济的增长作用不显著;而交通里程的增长对旅游经济的增长具有反向作用。     

农村金融资源分配扭曲的现象与对策——基于兰州市榆中县、永登县、皋兰县的数据分析

本文调查了兰州市榆中县、永登县、皋兰县的农村金融情况,发现在信息不对称和缺乏合规抵押物的情况下,农村信贷资源的分配存在着向高收入农民集中的情况。最需要得到信贷资源的中低收入农民却难以获得正规农村金融机构的信贷支持,转而求助于民间金融;对信贷需求不那么迫切的高收入农民却成为农村金融机构争抢的优质客户资源,造成农村金融市场供给和需求的脱节。本文认为要解决农村信贷资源分配扭曲的问题就必须降低农村金融的门槛、打破农村金融的垄断和给予民间金融以合法地位,并且建立一套惠农政策提高农民收入,改善农村金融的服务基础。     

"J曲线效应"视角下我国风险投资研究

我国风险投资在不足二十年的时间里,取得了快速的发展,风险投资运作开始向科学化趋势发展。但是从国际大环境看,与其他发达国家的风险投资成繁荣发展之势相比,不论在市场规模、数量还是在退出机制上,都存在很大的差距。     

物流中的新设施—自动化立体仓库

当今物流速度日益加快，仓库建设和改造向空间、立体化、自动化快速发展，建设自动化立体仓库是今后的必然趋势。结合多年实践．对物流领域成件货物储存的新设施，自动化立体仓库进行了详细阐述。     

货币经济学新范式下我国货币政策对信贷的影响

本文首先介绍并对比了传统货币经济学与新范式所持的观点,指出在由货币政策到信贷的传导过程中两者观点的主要不同之处在于传导方式和影响程度,新范式认为银行行为决定信贷总量并且在货币政策向信贷的传导过程中存在多种效应。其次基于VAR模型对我国货币政策对信贷量的影响进行了实证研究,结果表明新范式观点在我国现阶段基本正确。最后提出了相应的政策建议:在法定存款准备金政策的运用上,要把握稳、准、狠的原则;在利率政策的运用上,要着重强调对存贷利差的调节,引导银行的贷款行为。