全文获取类型
| 收费全文 | 17246篇 |
| 免费 | 90篇 |
| 国内免费 | 1篇 |
专业分类
| 财政金融 | 3713篇 |
| 工业经济 | 1199篇 |
| 计划管理 | 3107篇 |
| 经济学 | 3709篇 |
| 综合类 | 197篇 |
| 运输经济 | 73篇 |
| 旅游经济 | 234篇 |
| 贸易经济 | 2526篇 |
| 农业经济 | 806篇 |
| 经济概况 | 1696篇 |
| 邮电经济 | 77篇 |
出版年
| 2020年 | 174篇 |
| 2019年 | 237篇 |
| 2018年 | 257篇 |
| 2017年 | 308篇 |
| 2016年 | 298篇 |
| 2015年 | 215篇 |
| 2014年 | 333篇 |
| 2013年 | 1491篇 |
| 2012年 | 410篇 |
| 2011年 | 448篇 |
| 2010年 | 391篇 |
| 2009年 | 453篇 |
| 2008年 | 404篇 |
| 2007年 | 411篇 |
| 2006年 | 379篇 |
| 2005年 | 342篇 |
| 2004年 | 319篇 |
| 2003年 | 364篇 |
| 2002年 | 336篇 |
| 2001年 | 333篇 |
| 2000年 | 378篇 |
| 1999年 | 307篇 |
| 1998年 | 330篇 |
| 1997年 | 337篇 |
| 1996年 | 316篇 |
| 1995年 | 321篇 |
| 1994年 | 328篇 |
| 1993年 | 307篇 |
| 1992年 | 344篇 |
| 1991年 | 353篇 |
| 1990年 | 290篇 |
| 1989年 | 225篇 |
| 1988年 | 246篇 |
| 1987年 | 231篇 |
| 1986年 | 270篇 |
| 1985年 | 376篇 |
| 1984年 | 345篇 |
| 1983年 | 307篇 |
| 1982年 | 321篇 |
| 1981年 | 346篇 |
| 1980年 | 291篇 |
| 1979年 | 289篇 |
| 1978年 | 264篇 |
| 1977年 | 189篇 |
| 1976年 | 193篇 |
| 1975年 | 204篇 |
| 1974年 | 152篇 |
| 1973年 | 183篇 |
| 1972年 | 130篇 |
| 1971年 | 112篇 |
排序方式： 共有10000条查询结果，搜索用时 15 毫秒
41.
42.
This article examines the conflict between cultural heritage and the current forces of global competition in Europe. The nature of management in European organizations is in a state of transition, influenced by competing forces of economic, social, and political integration or disintegration. A review of European research is used to question the idealistic picture of the Single European Market as a unifying force that will simplify international human resource management in multinationals. Taking a comparative rather than international human resource management perspective, the paper identifies the factors that have created national patterns of HRM within Europe. A dynamic and comparative ‘force field framework’ of HRM is developed in order to understand the managerial frames of reference that are currently guiding the field. © 1997 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 相似文献
43.
Deborah R. Ettington 《人力资源管理》1997,36(2):221-234
As organizations downsize to increase their competitiveness, flatter hierarchies result in fewer promotional opportunities and more plateaued employees. The definition of career success needs to move away from “up is good,” yet plateauing is still shameful for many employees due to traditional assumptions about the causes and effects of plateauing. A study of 373 middle managers suggests how “successful plateauing” (effective job performance, satisfaction with the job and life in general) can be fostered. The article provides specific examples of how best practices and new approaches in several human resource areas can help plateaued employees succeed. © 1997 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 相似文献
44.
The authors investigate the relationship between high school quality and the probability of extended unemployment among noncollege-bound men during three periods: the first two years, two to four years, and seven to nine years after high school. They find that larger high schools and schools with lower pupil–teacher ratios tend to decrease the probability of being unemployed for noncollege-bound men in the period shortly after high school graduation. However, no effect is found of high school quality on unemployment probabilities approximately a decade after high school completion. (JEL I21 , J64 ) 相似文献
45.
46.
47.
The East Asian Dollar Standard,Life After Death? 总被引：7，自引：0，他引：7
R. I. McKinnon 《Economic Notes》2000,29(1):31-82
48.
VENKAT R. ELESWARAPU 《The Journal of Finance》1997,52(5):2113-2127
This article empirically examines the liquidity premium predicted by the Amihud and Mendelson (1986) model using Nasdaq data over the 1973–1990 period. The results support the model and are much stronger than for the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE), as reported by Chen and Kan (1989) and Eleswarapu and Reinganum (1993) . I conjecture that the stronger evidence on the Nasdaq is due to the dealers' inside spreads on the Nasdaq being a better proxy for the actual cost of transacting than the quoted spreads on the NYSE, since the Nasdaq dealers do not face competition from limit orders or floor traders. 相似文献
49.
50.
We analyze the relation between comprehensive measures of board quality and the cost as well as the non-price terms of bank loans. We show that firms that have higher quality boards with a greater advisory presence borrow at lower interest rates. This relation exists even after controlling for ownership structure, CEO compensation policy, and shareholder protection, as well as the size and financial characteristics of the borrower and of the loan. We also show evidence that board quality and other governance characteristics influence the likelihood that loans have covenant requirements, but the relations differ by covenant type. When we combine the direct and indirect costs of bank loans we find that firms with large, independent, experienced, and diverse boards and lower institutional ownership borrow more cheaply. Overall, the evidence indicates that board quality impacts the cost of bank debt. 相似文献