全文获取类型
收费全文 | 10360篇 |
免费 | 239篇 |
专业分类
财政金融 | 1976篇 |
工业经济 | 999篇 |
计划管理 | 1695篇 |
经济学 | 2323篇 |
综合类 | 130篇 |
运输经济 | 80篇 |
旅游经济 | 200篇 |
贸易经济 | 1834篇 |
农业经济 | 543篇 |
经济概况 | 815篇 |
信息产业经济 | 2篇 |
邮电经济 | 2篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 53篇 |
2021年 | 48篇 |
2020年 | 120篇 |
2019年 | 155篇 |
2018年 | 167篇 |
2017年 | 200篇 |
2016年 | 204篇 |
2015年 | 137篇 |
2014年 | 207篇 |
2013年 | 1335篇 |
2012年 | 268篇 |
2011年 | 383篇 |
2010年 | 262篇 |
2009年 | 325篇 |
2008年 | 308篇 |
2007年 | 319篇 |
2006年 | 320篇 |
2005年 | 296篇 |
2004年 | 270篇 |
2003年 | 296篇 |
2002年 | 293篇 |
2001年 | 255篇 |
2000年 | 220篇 |
1999年 | 222篇 |
1998年 | 230篇 |
1997年 | 220篇 |
1996年 | 197篇 |
1995年 | 163篇 |
1994年 | 151篇 |
1993年 | 177篇 |
1992年 | 158篇 |
1991年 | 155篇 |
1990年 | 130篇 |
1989年 | 113篇 |
1988年 | 115篇 |
1987年 | 99篇 |
1986年 | 117篇 |
1985年 | 180篇 |
1984年 | 195篇 |
1983年 | 154篇 |
1982年 | 159篇 |
1981年 | 148篇 |
1980年 | 155篇 |
1979年 | 152篇 |
1978年 | 107篇 |
1977年 | 105篇 |
1976年 | 98篇 |
1975年 | 73篇 |
1974年 | 97篇 |
1973年 | 53篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
101.
This paper examines the determinants of intended electoral participation. We analyze attitudes to both referenda and voting
in national elections. Sample survey data are obtained from the Eurobarometer survey of transition countries in Central and
Eastern Europe. The empirical results suggest that intended electoral participation increases with age, income and education.
But attitudinal variables are also important and in particular confidence in the free market economy and satisfaction with
the general development of the country impact positively on intended electoral participation.
Received: Received: April 2003 / Accepted: August 2004, Accepted: Received: April 2003 / Accepted: August 2004,
JEL Classification:
H26, K42
We gratefully acknowledge the financial support of CERGE-EI. We are also grateful for the helpful comments of three anonymous
referees, the journal editor and R. Filer and L. Squires. 相似文献
102.
John C. Alexander Jr. Michael F. Spivey 《The Quarterly Review of Economics and Finance》1997,37(4):905-921
The Worker Adjustment and Retraining Notification (WARN) Act of 1989 mandated that at least 60 days advance notice be given to employees. Critics argued that its passage would decrease managerial flexibility in closing plants, subsequently reducing firm values. This study addresses this issue by examining the stock market's reaction to announcements leading to the eventual enactment of the WARN legislation. We find evidence indicating negative effects of the legislation on stock returns of small firms. 相似文献
103.
104.
This paper develops a rational expectations framework for interpreting the coefficient on age in a standard hedonic model. The model demonstrates that there are two components to the age coefficient: a pure cross-sectional depreciation component and a demand-side component that changes over time. We also show that a constant quality price index with age constant can be estimated by using any repeat sales database that contains the year of construction (or property age). When Fairfax County data are fitted to the model, the time series of age coefficients is non-stationary: they change from negative in the early 1980s to positive in the late 1980s; we infer that the demand-side component dominated in the latter period. 相似文献
105.
This article is a preliminary report on an investigation into the processes of investment decision-making. Three case studies from three firms are presented which show disparities in a number of aspects of process, for example, the length of time taken to arrive at a decision, the number and intensity of disagreements and uncertainties encountered. Data were collected for these cases through semi-structured interviewing from multiple informants in the three organizations, thereby permitting the use of analysis of variance techniques of the different perspectives given by informants. Perceptions of the effectiveness of the decisions were also gathered. One finding from the study is that the decisions with the lowest perceived effectiveness (in firm HE) also lost support from those involved in making the decision during the process, although the decision was eventually implemented. This decision also had the least agreement amongst informants as to the main sources of disagreements. Informants of all three decisions saw effect upon product quality and productivity, fit with business strategy and competitive position of the company as the most important factors to take into account in evaluating the decisions. In firm CG, however, there were disagreements as to how the investment should be evaluated. In the conclusions to the article a disucssion is given as to the nature of evaluation procedures in relation to the developing theory of information systems. 相似文献
106.
Ben-chieh Liu Neils Christiansen John Jaksch 《American journal of economics and sociology》1980,39(3):227-236
A bstract . A number of lake restoration demonstraton projects have been launched by the Environmental Protection Agency as a result of Public Law 92-500. To evaluate the cost-effectiveness of these public investment projects requires the development of an assessment model. The proposed Benefit/Cost Cross-Impact Probabilistic Approach (BCCIPA) is one attempt at assessing the interdependent socioeconomic and environmental impacts of the lake restoration project over time, both quantitatively and qualitatively, so that various changes brought about by the project can be investigated and evaluated in two comparative stages for three points in time—before, during and after project implementation. 相似文献
107.
THEORIES OF CHOICE UNDER IGNORANCE AND UNCERTAINTY 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Abstract. In this paper, Knight's distinction between risk and uncertainty, and its significance for economic analysis are examined. The paper consists of a survey of some recent developments on the theory of choice under uncertainty and some applications of these theories to problems for which Bayesian Decision Theory has not proved entirely satisfactory. Two problems are examined in detail. The first is that of finance and insurance and the second is that of risktaking behaviour with special emphasis on lotteries. 相似文献
108.
109.
Peter Lok Richard Y. Hung Paul Walsh Paul Wang John Crawford 《Journal of Management Studies》2005,42(7):1357-1381
abstract Studies on the three types of process improvement programmes (Continuous Improvement, Reengineering and Benchmarking) have appeared many times in the literature. These studies suggest that certain organizational variables act as enablers and their presence or absence can significantly influence success rates. Such studies have tended to examine companies where a single programme has been implemented. In contrast, this paper examines a sample of companies who have experienced all three programmes. Our aim is to compare and contrast each programme's impact on firm performance and identify which organizational variables are common and which are programme-specific enablers of success. We build and test an integrative framework to support our analysis. Our study found that: (1) Reengineering delivered the greatest impact on performance; (2) executive commitment was needed to make this happen; (3) strategic alignment was the major influence on the success rate of Reengineering and Continuous Improvement programmes; and (4) employee empowerment was necessary for each programme to work effectively. 相似文献
110.
This paper analyzes changes in poverty and inequality in the Middle East and North Africa. It finds that the structural relationship between poverty reduction, income growth and distribution is the same for MENA and other developing economies. Prior to 1985 rapid growth sharply reduced poverty. After 1985, despite very low income growth, a rising share of income accruing to the lowest quintile meant that the average income of the poor rose more rapidly than that of the non-poor. These unusual poverty dynamics were primarily due to international migration. Remittances both increased per capita incomes in labor exporting countries and increased the share of income accruing to the poor. 相似文献