Can interfirm trust improve firms' cooperation on environmental innovation? The moderating role of environmental hostility

Based on the logic of “trust‐behavior,” we examined the relationship between interfirm cognitive trust, emotional trust, and firms' cooperation on environmental innovation, as well as the moderating role of environmental hostility on the relationship between two dimensions of interfirm trust and cooperation on environmental innovation. Data for the study were collected from 216 firms in China. The results indicated that both interfirm cognitive trust and emotional trust were positively correlated to firms' cooperation on environmental innovation, and the effect of emotional trust on firms' cooperation on environmental innovation was negatively moderated by environmental hostility. Finally, the results were discussed and future directions put forward.     

人工合成色素与肉制品

在肉制品中,人工合成色素超标、超范围以及违法使用是近年来引发食品安全事件的热点之一,本文从危害、检测标准、监管与消费者教育等方面分析肉制品中的人工色素,以提高人民的健康意识和健康水平。     

A MCGP decision aid for homebuyers to make the best choice

This study adopts a new approach, the multi-choice goal programming (MCGP), to evaluate houses in order to help homebuyers to find better house based on the residential preferences. According to the function of MCGP, homebuyers can set multiple housing goals with multiple aspiration levels. This increases the flexibility to find a suitable house. Compared with other classical methods such as checklist and analytic hierarchy process, MCGP is more efficient, especially while considering a lot of housing criteria and house alternatives. In order to demonstrate the usefulness of MCGP decision aid for housing selection, a real case study is then provided. Furthermore, ten volunteers are invited to participate in the empirical experiment. The results also validate the effectiveness and efficiency of MCGP decision aid.     

基于EIQ和PCB的配送中心设备决策模型的研究

讨论了EIQ和PCB分析的基本内容.分析影响配送中心储存、分拣和搬运设备选择的因素,以及EIQ和PCB分析在配送中心设备选择中的应用,最后提出基于EIQ和PCB分析的配送中心设备决策模型DC-EDM.     

Local fiscal distress and investment efficiency of local SOEs

In this paper, we use A-share listed firms between 2002 and 2010 to investigate the relationship between local fiscal distress and the investment efficiency of local SOEs, along with the effect of corporate tax payments on this relationship. We find a positive relationship between the extent of local SOEs' overinvestment and the fiscal distress of the corresponding local government where the enterprise and this relationship become stronger for firms that pay fewer taxes. The pattern of underinvestment among local SOEs was in contrast,and these relationships do not exist for non-SOEs or central SOEs. Moreover,we find that expanding a firm's investment scale leads to an increase in total taxes paid, including income and turnover taxes, which further result in more local fiscal revenue. Overall, we conclude that local governments have an incentive to increase fiscal revenue when faced with fiscal distress by raising the investment scale of local SOEs and that the incentives and effects of such interventions appear to be stronger among firms that contribute less to local fiscal revenue.ó 2013 Production and hosting by Elsevier B.V. on behalf of China Journal of Accounting Research. Founded by Sun Yat-sen University and City University of Hong Kong.     

风冷热泵型家用空调器除霜、除冰控制方法研究

对风冷热泵型家用空调器在低温制热过程中结霜、结冰的原因进行了分析,提出几种常用的除霜、除冰的控制方法,结合空调器的实际运行情况提出一种典型的除霜、除冰控制方法。     

发展农村经济是社会主义新农村建设的首要任务

社会主义新农村建设是一项前无古人的宏大社会系统工程,既涉及经济基础,又涉及上层建筑,内容十分丰富。而发展农村经济是社会主义新农村建设的重要内容,它既是解决“三农”问题的前提,也是增加农民收入的有效途径;既是扩大内需,拉动经济增长的有效举措,也是经济社会协调发展,贯彻落实科学发展观的重要条件。