全文获取类型
收费全文 | 18283篇 |
免费 | 63篇 |
专业分类
财政金融 | 2962篇 |
工业经济 | 834篇 |
计划管理 | 2863篇 |
经济学 | 4239篇 |
综合类 | 495篇 |
运输经济 | 16篇 |
旅游经济 | 39篇 |
贸易经济 | 4712篇 |
农业经济 | 100篇 |
经济概况 | 1470篇 |
信息产业经济 | 44篇 |
邮电经济 | 572篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 8篇 |
2021年 | 12篇 |
2020年 | 29篇 |
2019年 | 24篇 |
2018年 | 2322篇 |
2017年 | 2091篇 |
2016年 | 1252篇 |
2015年 | 128篇 |
2014年 | 125篇 |
2013年 | 271篇 |
2012年 | 494篇 |
2011年 | 1988篇 |
2010年 | 1869篇 |
2009年 | 1575篇 |
2008年 | 1569篇 |
2007年 | 1915篇 |
2006年 | 117篇 |
2005年 | 433篇 |
2004年 | 505篇 |
2003年 | 598篇 |
2002年 | 306篇 |
2001年 | 99篇 |
2000年 | 73篇 |
1999年 | 42篇 |
1998年 | 50篇 |
1997年 | 31篇 |
1996年 | 41篇 |
1995年 | 22篇 |
1994年 | 21篇 |
1993年 | 19篇 |
1992年 | 18篇 |
1991年 | 13篇 |
1990年 | 13篇 |
1989年 | 14篇 |
1988年 | 16篇 |
1987年 | 18篇 |
1986年 | 23篇 |
1985年 | 21篇 |
1984年 | 19篇 |
1983年 | 20篇 |
1982年 | 19篇 |
1981年 | 15篇 |
1980年 | 12篇 |
1979年 | 17篇 |
1978年 | 17篇 |
1977年 | 14篇 |
1976年 | 9篇 |
1975年 | 6篇 |
1974年 | 8篇 |
1967年 | 4篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 375 毫秒
951.
Susanne Engström 《International Journal of Technology and Design Education》2018,28(1):239-261
This study focuses on female and male students who succeed in engineering programmes in Sweden, and why they have success. Data were collected through a questionnaire sent to all engineering students in Sweden registered for their seventh semester during year 2012 and about 30 % of the students in the cohort responded on several questions. The answers were then analysed and interpreted using Pierre Bourdieu’s theory and the concept of capital. The female-students as well as the male-students emerged as homogeneous groups, but SPSS-clustering shows differences and similarities between four female student-profiles and five male students-profiles. The female students who come to graduate as engineers have experiences and resources that seem to be fruitful: well-educated parents, positive attitudes to the engineer students’ traditions, and a positive view of the engineering profession. In addition, they value the traditional teaching with lectures and self-studies. They seem not to have been inspired by compulsory school teaching or teachers there. The male students have the same experiences and resources but there are differences. Among female students, a profile emerges which is absent among the male students and which emphasises the importance of doing good for society, people, and the environment in their future professional roles. Among male students, the student profiles which emerge include one with a primarily practical and technical capital despite the lack of a high degree of educational or scientific capital. 相似文献
952.
The implementation of smart meters in German households by 2032 is a major step in the transition towards an intelligent and connected energy system. Despite of federal legislation providing a structured plan for the nationwide smart meter rollout including basic product requirements, actors within the energy market have the opportunity to take an active part in shaping the market through appealing product offers and hence to create competitive advantage. This study identifies relevant features of smart meters from literature und business practice, and measures customer’s preferences for these features. Results indicate predominantly positive customer evaluations of smart meter features, amongst which the availability of consumption data, the installation price and rental charges as well as time variable tariffs contribute most to overall utility of smart meters. Finally, findings suggest targeting customers by defining strategies to address privacy concerns, to educate about saving potentials as well as to create differentiated pricing schemes. 相似文献
953.
Africa has achieved the fastest growth rate of inward foreign direct investment (FDI) recently. Yet heightened political hazards present substantial challenges to foreign firms in Africa. This study examines the entry strategies that firms may take to mitigate such hazards by exploring the relationship between political hazards and entry mode choices in Africa. We further consider how an investing firm’s host country experience and foreign aid provided by its home country government to host countries in Africa can influence this relationship. In a sample of listed Chinese firms’ investments in Africa from 2000 to 2014, we find that Chinese firms tend to use the joint venture mode when political hazards are high in an African country. This relationship is weakened when they accumulate host country experience and when the Chinese government’s foreign aid to an African country increases. Our findings point to firm-level strategies to mitigate political hazards as well as instruments available to home country governments to help their multinational firms operating in host countries characterized by unstable political environments. 相似文献
954.
Marjorie J. Cooper 《Journal of Business Ethics》2007,75(2):171-180
To develop critical thinking skills, higher order ethical reasoning, a better grasp of the implications of ethical decisions,
and a basis for ethical knowledge, it is necessary to explore the philosophical premises foundational to one’s ethical persuasion.
No philosophical premises are more important than those pertaining to the nature of human personhood and business’ responsibility
to respect the inherent value of human beings. Philosophical naturalism assigns the essence of human personhood strictly to
causal interactions of physical matter. Substance dualism, on the other hand, posits both a physical aspect and an immaterial
substance to personhood, interacting within the totality of each being. This paper argues for the logical superiority of substance
dualism in achieving the overriding objective of discerning ethical knowledge. Substance dualism offers a better explanation
– and one that more closely follows the way most people commonly experience themselves and others–than naturalism for free
agency and accountability, meaningful moral standards, confidence in knowing what ethical decisions to make, and the moral
drive residing in conscience.
Marjorie J. Cooper (aka Caballero), Ph. D. is a Professor of Marketing in the Hankamer School of Business at Baylor University
in Texas. She received her B.A. from Wheaton College in 1970, her M.B.A. from Oklahoma City University in 1977, and her Ph.
D. in Business Administration from Texas A&M University in 1981. Her articles have appeared in the Journal of Marketing, Journal
of Advertising, Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, Journal of Advertising Research, Journal of Business Research,
Psychology & Marketing, Journal of Professional Selling & Sales Management, Journal of Business & Industrial Marketing, Business
Horizons, Journal of Promotion Management, Journal of Small Business Management, Human Systems Management, and elsewhere. 相似文献
955.
Michel Ferrary 《Journal of Business Ethics》2009,87(1):31-43
In order to understand the system wherein human resource management practices are determined by the interactions of a complex
system of actors, it is necessary to have a conceptual framework of analysis. In this respect, the works of scholars (Mitroff,
1983, Stakeholders of the Organizational Mind, Jessey-Bass; Freeman, 1984, Strategic Management: A Stakeholder Approach, Pitman) concerning stakeholder theory opened new perspectives in management theory. An organisation is understood as being
part of a politico-economic system of stakeholders who interact and influence management practices. Each stakeholder tries
to optimise and protect his interests (Frooman, 1999, Academy of Management Review
24, 191–205; Savage et al., 1991, Academy of Management Executive
5(2), 61–75). The framework of stakeholder analysis enables escape from a purely instrumental approach to HRM, and avoids reducing
our understanding of conflicts within companies to mere antagonism between employees and their employers. It enables us to
point out the existence of other stakeholders in the relationship. Notably, it allows for the incorporation into management
theory of actors from the sphere of politics (president of the republic, government, national elected representatives – deputies
and senators – and locally elected representatives – mayors and regional councillors, etc.) as well as their dependent administrations.
All these actors are considered to be stakeholders who define the legal framework of firm management and guarantee the application
of these laws. 相似文献
956.
This paper investigates whether small businesses face financial constraints that affect their survival. A model of moral hazard
is developed in which financial constraints arise endogenously. The model predicts that higher private assets relax financial
constraints and have a positive effect on the firm’s probability of survival. The empirical analysis confirms that the entrepreneur
has a higher propensity to stay in business when she inherits capital. This effect is particularly strong for entrepreneurs
who switch from self-employment into wage employment.
相似文献
Oleksandr TalaveraEmail: |
957.
The sustainable livelihoods (SL) approach offers a holistic framework and a practical toolkit to analyze tourism's impacts and interactions within a community. This study argues that the usefulness of the SL approach in tourism can be enhanced by ensuring that the approach is built on a genuine people-centered starting point. The exploration of the local community's representations of, and aspirations for, their roles in tourism as a future livelihood choice meets this need. To verify the value of this approach empirically, this study examined the case of Lhasa, Tibet, and local youth as the research respondents. The findings suggest that the young hosts in Lhasa urban area were heterogeneous in their responses to tourism as a future livelihood choice. They fell into four subgroups: in-betweeners, ambivalent supporters, alternative supporters, and lovers. Further, this study examined the profiles of these four subgroups and explored their responses. The study enhances the SL approach by taking tourism as an example and clearly defining the departure point for its adoption within the context of broader livelihoods portfolios. Additionally, it suggests some potential directions for tailored management strategies to meet youth and community perspectives. 相似文献
958.
John Dobson 《Journal of Business Ethics》2009,86(1):43-50
This paper begins by summarizing and distilling MacIntyre’s sweeping critique of modern business. It identifies the crux of
MacIntyre’s critique as centering on the fundamental Aristotelian concepts of internal goods and practices. MacIntyre essentially
follows Aristotle in arguing that by privileging external goods over internal goods, business activity – and certainly modern
capitalistic business activity – corrupts practices. Thus, from the perspective of virtue ethics, business is morally indefensible.
The paper continues with an evaluation of MacIntyre’s arguments. The conclusion is drawn that MacIntyre’s critique, although
partially valid, does not vitiate modern business as he claims. In short, modern business need not of necessity be antithetical
to individuals’ pursuit of internal goods within practices. 相似文献
959.
Sustainable technology development implies large changes in technological systems. The illustrative process ‘hydrogen fuel cell in a boat’ is used here as an example of a learning process concerning a transition towards a hydrogen economy. Theoretically the concepts of constructive technology assessment, back-casting and social niche management are combined in this approach. 相似文献
960.