纺织业引进技术消化吸收与创新模式的探讨

若能更好解决引进技术消化吸收与创新的矛盾和问题,将有助于纺织业整体实力的提高。研究引进技术消化吸收与创新的可行性、实操性和持续性,为行业发展提供技术、经济指标,构建纺织业创新模式的新理念,提出纺织业"引进、吸收、创新"的发展模式,避免引进技术的盲目性,对行业具有较大的借鉴价值和指导意义,并能获得良好的社会、经济效益。     

Multidimensional Bargaining Under Asymmetric Information

A buyer with private information regarding marginal valuation bargains with a seller to determine price and quantity of trade. Depending on parameter values, a high‐valuation buyer wants either to reveal information to create value or to conceal it to capture value. In the first case, equilibrium trades are efficient. In the second case, the low‐valuation buyer purchases less than her efficient quantity, and there can be a one‐period delay in trade. The quantity distortion is the only inefficiency that persists when time between offers approaches zero. There exist equilibria that are independent of the seller's prior beliefs.     

浅谈现代室内设计

物质功能与精神功能是室内设计中最为重要的设计因素,将二者有机地结合起来,是当前室内设计应该遵循也必须遵循的一条原则,作为室内设计人员,应该处理好两种功能间的矛盾与统一。创造和谐完美的室内空间环境。     

股指波动误差的实证解析

以上证综指相关数据为样本,通过线性自回归拟合数据,结果显示残差序列表现出波动的不规律性。在此基础上结合我国2006—2008年的投资市场环境的变化,借助主成分分析中的残差贡献度,来解释波动的不规则性。     

辽宁沿海经济带与腹地互动协同发展的路径分析——基于区域经济一体化的视角

辽宁区域经济格局的不均衡态势将随着沿海经济的快速发展呈现加剧的势头,如何实现沿海经济带与内陆腹地的互动协同发展,是现时发展背景下值得深思和解决的问题.本文以区域经济一体化发展为视角,深入剖析了辽宁区域经济发展的现实,提出了以增长极培育增长轴,增长轴辐射成为增长面,增长面进一步联结成为增长网,通过积聚与扩散作用实现沿海与内陆腹地互动协同发展的路径.     

2003~2015年河南省粮食增产格局与贡献因素研究

［目的］2003~2015年河南省粮食生产实现了“十二连增”,为保障全国粮食供应和粮食安全发挥了重要作用,理清12年来河南省粮食增产因素与地域格局,可为河南省调整农业政策,进一步保持和提升粮食产量提供依据。［方法］基于2003~2015年河南省粮食作物播种面积、产量等数据,运用数理统计和GIS空间分析方法测算了河南省粮食增产的作物和地市贡献,以及耕地面积和单产对粮食增产的贡献率,并对各地市的增产作物和贡献因素进行了分析。［结果］河南省粮食产量实现“十二连增”主要得益于河南传统粮食作物玉米和小麦的增产,二者贡献率达9192%,小麦贡献稍大于玉米; 单位面积产量的提升对于河南省粮食“十二连增”的贡献要大于播种面积的增加; 两大粮食作物小麦和玉米的增产主要得益于单产的提升; 12年来,河南省18个地市粮食产量都是增产状态,豫东南地区的南阳、商丘、信阳、周口和驻马店5地市为河南省粮食增产的主力。［结论］未来河南省需要在稳定粮食播种面积的基础上,进一步提高粮食作物的单产水平来稳定和提升其粮食生产能力和增长潜力。     

基于合作对策的工程项目集成化管理利益剩余分配模型研究

文章借鉴制造业虚拟组织的利益分配机制,结合工程项目集成化管理实际,分析了工程项目集成化管理利益剩余的产生渠道,确定了工程项目集成化管理利益剩余的评价指标;根据利益剩余种类的不同,运用合作博弈理论,构建了基于Nash谈判模型的工程项目集成化管理利益剩余总量分配模型,以及基于Shapley值的工程项目集成化管理无形利益剩余分布模型,并基于两种模型给出了确定工程项目集成化管理利益分配方案的方法;最后,通过一个算例仿真验证了模型的可行性和合理性。结果表明,该模型能够综合考虑工程项目集成化管理的直接经济利益剩余和无形利益剩余,计算简单,结果合理,是一种效果较好的工程项目集成化管理利益剩余评估分配方法。     

THE OPTIMAL CAPACITY EXPANSION POLICY FOR A MULTI-PRODUCT FIRM UNDER A DYNAMIC FRAMEWORK *

An optimal capacity policy model for a multi-product firm is constructed in a dynamic programming framework, which assumes the following: all current inputs have a perfectly competitive market, all capital resources are limitational, though capable of being utilized in more than one production line and there is a marketing cost function of a specified type for the outputs sold.     

Determinants of Trade Misinvoicing

Trade misinvoicing should be seen as an element of de facto capital account openness. Traditional explanations for trade misinvoicing??high custom duties and weak domestic economies??are less persuasive in a world of high growth emerging markets that have low trade barriers. We construct a 53-country data set over a 26?year span, covering both industrialized and developing countries, to study the phenomena of export and import misinvoicing. Capital account openness, differentials in interest rates, political stability, corruption, indebtedness and the exchange rate regime are identified as factors related to misinvoicing.     

Drivers and impact of food inflation in India

Average food inflation in India during 2006–2013 was one of the highest among emerging market economies, and nearly double the inflation witnessed in India during the previous decade. In this paper, we analyse the behaviour and determinants of food inflation over the recent past. Our main findings include that recent surge in food inflation in India is a result of various factors. On the cost side, agricultural wage inflation is found to be a universal driver of food commodities inflation, as well as the aggregate food inflation. The contribution of agricultural wages has increased significantly in the post Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Act era. Fuel inflation has a moderate impact on food inflation and the effects vary across commodities. Our analysis indicates limited role of fuel and international prices, except for in tradeables. Finally, results suggest significant pass-through effects from food to non-food and to the headline inflation.