物流金融新盈利模式与风险管理探析

分析了物流企业主导下物流金融的新盈利模式,并对物流金融的风险管理进行探讨,以期为企业的稳步、长远发展奠定坚实的理论基础。     

中国新型城镇化进程中的金融支持影响研究

通过测度2004~2013年新型城镇化7个相关指标,将因子分析法、主成分分析法结合,对新型城镇化指标进行空间自相关检验,建立新型城镇化水平的综合评价体系。采用空间面板模型,从金融规模、金融效率、金融结构3个方面设定指标来测度中国2004~2013年31个省份金融因素对新型城镇化建设的影响。结果表明,中国城镇化水平整体提高的同时区域差距进一步加大,金融支持是影响新型城镇化水平的重要因素。在未来发展中,应通过加大金融机构对城镇化建设中基础设施的投入,增加城乡一体化产业融合资金支持,改善金融机构对城镇化的服务水平等途径,实现中国新型城镇化水平的提高和可持续发展。     

流化床技术在卡拉胶干燥中的应用

文章简要介绍了卡拉胶(Carrageenan)生产的现状,同时对卡拉胶的干燥特性以及流化床技术在卡拉胶干燥中的应用作了介绍,对实际生产具有一定指导意义。     

表面和谐:概念、测量及研究进展

表面和谐(superficial harmony)是指个体在面对冲突时维持人际和谐的一种动机.与三种和谐因子(增加和谐、避免分裂、视和谐为阻碍)中的避免分裂相对应.表面和谐在本土文化背景下表现尤为突出,在这一动机的驱使下,个体为了避免自身利益损失而回避冲突,与中庸思维、表层扮演以及人际宽恕等概念存在区别.现有研究已经证实:表面和谐这一动机会通过个体效能感、心理预期等心理机制对员工的建言与沉默行为产生影响,或作为宽恕背后的重要动机对个体组织公民行为等结果产生影响.未来研究可以进一步关注:表面和谐对其他结果变量的积极与消极影响,表面和谐与自我损耗的关系以及在团队或组织层面的作用等.     

An intelligent service matching method for mechanical equipment condition monitoring using the fibre Bragg grating sensor network

Due to the advantages of being able to function under harsh environmental conditions and serving as a distributed condition information source in a networked monitoring system, the fibre Bragg grating (FBG) sensor network has attracted considerable attention for equipment online condition monitoring. To provide an overall conditional view of the mechanical equipment operation, a networked service-oriented condition monitoring framework based on FBG sensing is proposed, together with an intelligent matching method for supporting monitoring service management. In the novel framework, three classes of progressive service matching approaches, including service-chain knowledge database service matching, multi-objective constrained service matching and workflow-driven human-interactive service matching, are developed and integrated with an enhanced particle swarm optimisation (PSO) algorithm as well as a workflow-driven mechanism. Moreover, the manufacturing domain ontology, FBG sensor network structure and monitoring object are considered to facilitate the automatic matching of condition monitoring services to overcome the limitations of traditional service processing methods. The experimental results demonstrate that FBG monitoring services can be selected intelligently, and the developed condition monitoring system can be re-built rapidly as new equipment joins the framework. The effectiveness of the service matching method is also verified by implementing a prototype system together with its performance analysis.     

Intelligent agents for adaptive security market surveillance

Market surveillance systems have increasingly gained in usage for monitoring trading activities in stock markets to maintain market integrity. Existing systems primarily focus on the numerical analysis of market activity data and generally ignore textual information. To fulfil the requirements of information-based surveillance, a multi-agent-based architecture that uses agent intercommunication and incremental learning mechanisms is proposed to provide a flexible and adaptive inspection process. A prototype system is implemented using the techniques of text mining and rule-based reasoning, among others. Based on experiments in the scalping surveillance scenario, the system can identify target information evidence up to 87.50% of the time and automatically identify 70.59% of cases depending on the constraints on the available information sources. The results of this study indicate that the proposed information surveillance system is effective. This study thus contributes to the market surveillance literature and has significant practical implications.     

浅谈加强交通基础设施建设促进现代物流发展

从当前交通基本建设与物流发展的相互关系影响角度出发,在经济发展过程中交通基本建设的必要性,交通基础设施先行是发展现代物流的基本策略,是发达国家发展现代交通物流的成功经验,也是当前我国发展现代物流的先决必要条件。     

委托代理条件下资本结构与市场竞争强度关系研究

本文从公司金融和产业组织两学科交叉研究的角度,对基于产业组织理论的资本结构研究进行了新的拓展.对已有模型的理论假设进行完善,引入委托代理关系,使得原有的经济模型更加贴近现实.该模型分析表明,委托代理问题不会影响公司的负债水平,即随着管理层持股比例的增加,公司的资本结构不随之改变.同时,委托代理问题对已有的市场竞争强度与资本结构之间的正相关关系也无影响.本文根据中国证监会行业分类,对沪深A股上市公司进行了实证研究,结果与理论模型相一致.     

提升上海民营高科技企业核心技术竞争力的政策激励研究

本文通过政策传播流程,从动态的角度考察探讨上海民营高科技企业核心技术竞争力的政策激励方式;同时,创造性地将政策制定、实行、反馈各关键环节成本化,发现上海民营高科技企业核心技术竞争力政策中存在的问题,并提出激励建议。     

宋代科技进步对手工业的作用

宋代科技进步在各主要手工行业均有体现,一些主要行业的关键技术往往能带动其他手工业技术取得进步,这不仅有利于提高生产效率、产品质量等生产指标,而且促进专业手工业数量和生产关系的发展。