全文获取类型
收费全文 | 275篇 |
免费 | 26篇 |
专业分类
财政金融 | 33篇 |
工业经济 | 40篇 |
计划管理 | 116篇 |
经济学 | 37篇 |
运输经济 | 2篇 |
旅游经济 | 1篇 |
贸易经济 | 32篇 |
农业经济 | 21篇 |
经济概况 | 18篇 |
邮电经济 | 1篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 2篇 |
2020年 | 5篇 |
2019年 | 4篇 |
2018年 | 7篇 |
2017年 | 10篇 |
2016年 | 9篇 |
2015年 | 8篇 |
2014年 | 4篇 |
2013年 | 18篇 |
2012年 | 7篇 |
2011年 | 8篇 |
2010年 | 4篇 |
2009年 | 9篇 |
2008年 | 4篇 |
2007年 | 5篇 |
2006年 | 7篇 |
2005年 | 6篇 |
2004年 | 7篇 |
2003年 | 5篇 |
2002年 | 4篇 |
2001年 | 17篇 |
2000年 | 7篇 |
1999年 | 3篇 |
1998年 | 3篇 |
1997年 | 6篇 |
1996年 | 4篇 |
1995年 | 5篇 |
1994年 | 3篇 |
1993年 | 4篇 |
1991年 | 3篇 |
1989年 | 8篇 |
1988年 | 11篇 |
1987年 | 11篇 |
1986年 | 8篇 |
1985年 | 10篇 |
1984年 | 7篇 |
1983年 | 7篇 |
1982年 | 5篇 |
1981年 | 5篇 |
1980年 | 3篇 |
1979年 | 6篇 |
1978年 | 5篇 |
1976年 | 7篇 |
1974年 | 2篇 |
1969年 | 2篇 |
1966年 | 1篇 |
1965年 | 2篇 |
1964年 | 2篇 |
1947年 | 3篇 |
1946年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有301条查询结果,搜索用时 234 毫秒
271.
272.
273.
274.
Will Martin 《Economics of Transition》2001,9(3):717-742
While China’s trade policies in most areas have been transformed in the reform era, trade in many agricultural goods remains under relatively non‐transparent state trading arrangements. Accession to the WTO will be a critical turning point, increasing transparency and introducing disciplines on protection even for the commodities remaining under state trading. While China’s tariff bindings for the most sensitive products seem unlikely to require substantial short‐term reductions in protection, they rule out substantial increases in the future, provide the opportunity to develop an efficient agricultural sector, and highlight the need for effective policies to reduce rural poverty. WTO membership provides an opportunity for China to improve market access opportunities for its agricultural exports, which face much higher barriers than its exports of industrial products. JEL classification: D58, F13, O13, O56, P33, Q17. 相似文献
275.
在过去两年,航空货运界的日子可谓起起伏伏。对于欧洲的航空公司而言更是"波澜壮阔",全货运航空公司CargoB和MK航空公司由于缺乏足够的资金来源,在金融危机肆虐时关门歇业了。在欧洲,如果除去集运航空公司以及俄罗斯的天桥航空公司, 相似文献
276.
277.
This paper examines the extent to which various regions, and the world as a whole, could gain from multilateral trade reform over the next decade. The World Bank's Linkage model of the global economy is employed to examine the impact first of current trade barriers and agricultural subsidies, and then of possible outcomes from the WTO's Doha Round. The results suggest moving to free global merchandise trade would boost real incomes in sub‐Saharan Africa and Southeast Asia (and in Cairns Group countries) proportionately more than in other developing countries or high‐income countries. Real returns to farmland and unskilled labour, and real net farm incomes, would rise substantially in those developing‐country regions, thereby helping to reduce poverty. A Doha partial liberalisation could take the world some way towards those desirable outcomes, but more so the more agricultural subsidies are disciplined and applied tariffs are cut, and the more not just high‐income but also developing countries choose to engage in the process of reform. 相似文献
278.
The Uruguay Round's built-in agenda for future WTO negotiations omitted further liberalization in manufactures, yet this paper shows that there are large potential gains to be had from such tariff cuts, especially in the developing countries. In order to fully estimate the benefits of adding industrial products to a future multilateral trade round, we need to take into account the levels of protection in other sectors—most notably agriculture and services—in which many trade flows are highly distorted. This paper examines the nature of the second-best linkages among sectors using a balance-of-trade function approach. The importance of these linkages is evaluated using a numerical general equilibrium model. It is found that, in most cases, the second-best spillovers do not greatly affect the results, implying that the estimated gains from manufacturing reforms will be largely independent of their sequencing. However, in a few regions, most notably the EU, the second-best effects play a significant role. 相似文献
279.
It has been recognised that off-grid energy technologies are essential if the rural population of South Africa is to be provided with basic electrical supply. This article documents the development process followed during a pilot programme aiming to investigate the introduction of solar (photovoltaic) systems as an alternative means of rural electrification. The community of Maphephethe in KwaZulu-Natal was targeted for the project. This article seeks to share the experiences, both positive and negative, that have been gained since the project commenced in 1996. A model for technology transfer and local capacity-building is proposed and certain issues are highlighted, including the slow dissemination of solar systems and the difficulties of financing in a poor rural community. 相似文献
280.
Conclusions In this paper, the direct impacts on Vietnam’s trading opportunities of the U.S. granting MFN treatment were first estimated
by building up from the resulting level of tariffs applied to individual traded goods. Then, the economic impacts on Vietnam
were inferred, using simulations with the Global Trade Analysis model. The results revealed that the increased market access
to the United States brings significant welfare gains to Vietnam. The direct terms of trade improvement resulting from increased
market access accounts for 60 percent of the total gain, with the remaining 40 percent derived from second-best induced gains
in efficiency. Exports to the United States more than doubled, from $338 million to $768 million.13 The estimated increase in exports of clothing is especially significant, with these exports increasing almost fifteenfold,
while exports of agricultural commodities decreased slightly. Total welfare as measured by Equivalent Variation increased
by $ 118 million or 0.9 percent increase in real expenditure per capita. By granting MFN status to Vietnam, the United States
also gains from improved resource allocation, although some of the gains are offset by deterioration in its terms of trade.
The gains for the United States were estimated to be around $56 million per year. 相似文献