全文获取类型
收费全文 | 2669篇 |
免费 | 110篇 |
专业分类
财政金融 | 531篇 |
工业经济 | 184篇 |
计划管理 | 359篇 |
经济学 | 489篇 |
综合类 | 22篇 |
运输经济 | 55篇 |
旅游经济 | 252篇 |
贸易经济 | 642篇 |
农业经济 | 43篇 |
经济概况 | 197篇 |
邮电经济 | 5篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 15篇 |
2023年 | 33篇 |
2022年 | 23篇 |
2021年 | 47篇 |
2020年 | 90篇 |
2019年 | 191篇 |
2018年 | 179篇 |
2017年 | 162篇 |
2016年 | 128篇 |
2015年 | 82篇 |
2014年 | 112篇 |
2013年 | 454篇 |
2012年 | 133篇 |
2011年 | 125篇 |
2010年 | 119篇 |
2009年 | 123篇 |
2008年 | 85篇 |
2007年 | 72篇 |
2006年 | 47篇 |
2005年 | 56篇 |
2004年 | 52篇 |
2003年 | 44篇 |
2002年 | 37篇 |
2001年 | 34篇 |
2000年 | 27篇 |
1999年 | 40篇 |
1998年 | 26篇 |
1997年 | 26篇 |
1996年 | 26篇 |
1995年 | 17篇 |
1994年 | 19篇 |
1993年 | 18篇 |
1992年 | 14篇 |
1991年 | 17篇 |
1990年 | 10篇 |
1989年 | 9篇 |
1988年 | 11篇 |
1987年 | 8篇 |
1986年 | 5篇 |
1985年 | 6篇 |
1984年 | 6篇 |
1983年 | 9篇 |
1981年 | 5篇 |
1980年 | 6篇 |
1979年 | 9篇 |
1978年 | 3篇 |
1977年 | 5篇 |
1976年 | 3篇 |
1975年 | 3篇 |
1974年 | 2篇 |
排序方式: 共有2779条查询结果,搜索用时 0 毫秒
991.
With the increasing use of the Internet as a survey mode, questions of mode effects and how potential effects influence inferences arise. Using a choice experiment combined with mixed logit estimation, willingness-to-pays (WTPs) for attributes are compared between the Internet mode and the more traditional interview survey mode. The results suggest that there are differences in WTP between the two survey models for three of four attributes. Furthermore, WTPs obtained from the interview survey are larger than the WTPs obtained from the Internet survey, suggesting potential social desirability behaviour by the interview respondents. Internet surveys involving sensitive issues may be desirable because of potential social desirability behaviour. 相似文献
992.
Joonsung Kim 《Quality and Quantity》2013,47(2):1225-1236
Hitchcock (Synthese 97:335–364, 1993) argues that the ternary probabilistic theory of causality meets two problems due to the problem of disjunctive factors, while arguing that the unanimity probabilistic theory of causality, which is founded on the binary contrast, does not meet them. Hitchcock also argues that only the ternary theory conveys the information about complex relations of causal relevance. In this paper, I show that Eells’ solution (Probabilistic causality, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 1991), which is founded on the unanimity theory, meet the two problems. I also show that the unanimity theory too reveals complex relations of causal relevance. I conclude that the two probabilistic theories of causality carve up the same causal structure in two formally different and conceptually consistent ways. Hitchcock’s ternary theory inspires several major philosophers (Maslen, Causation and counterfactuals, pp. 341–357. MIT Press, Cambridge, 2004; Schaffer, Philos Rev 114, 297–328, 2005; Northcott, Phil Stud 139, 111–123, 2007; Hausman, The place of probability in science: In honor of Eelleys Eells (1953–2006), pp. 47–64, Springer, Dordrecht, 2010) who have recently developed the ternary theory or the quaternary theory. This paper leads them to reconsider the relation between the ternary theory and the binary theory. 相似文献
993.
Kim Clark Mark L. Lengnick-Hall 《International Journal of Human Resource Management》2013,24(18):3813-3837
Human resource (HR) practice transfer is an important topic in the domain of strategic international human resource management (SIHRM). Previous research in practice transfer has emphasized the challenges arising from the institutional distance between the home and host countries. However, potential opportunities due to this distance have been largely overlooked. Shifting the focus away from looking at institutional distance as a constraint, we examine the possibilities of strategic opportunities that exist because of institutional distance. We argue multinational corporation (MNC) subsidiaries can exploit these opportunities to gain competitive advantage. Building upon SIHRM literature, institutional theory and the resource-based views, we propose a conceptual framework explaining how institutional environments present strategic opportunities. We argue that these strategic opportunities are most abundant in the case of moderate institutional distance between the two countries. Building upon the conceptualization of strategic opportunities, we propose a model of subsidiary HR configuration, and then we explain how an HR configuration could be a source of competitive advantage. Further, we examine the role of MNCs' overall SIHRM orientation in relation to the identification and exploitation of strategic opportunities. 相似文献
994.
Abstract This paper investigates the role of manufacturing-specific and neutral technological changes in explaining the dramatic shift in hours worked from the manufacturing toward the service sector. The finding is that manufacturing-specific technological changes are the main contributor to the shift in hours worked while neutral technological changes seem to play only a minor role in explaining it. 相似文献
995.
Yong Kim 《Global Economic Review》2013,42(4):440-462
ABSTRACTI analyze general skill accumulation (training) and its financing among labor market entrants in a search unemployment equilibrium. Becker's general skill finance rule is modified for a search economy: although skill accumulation is associated with a hold-up problem, since it benefits future job vacancies which workers expect to be matched with, if vacancies direct their search to workers of different skill levels, workers internalize this externality. An extended model analyzes whether to accumulate skills through training or education. Small differences in the relative cost of acquiring education can lead to large differences in skill levels in the labor market. 相似文献
996.
AbstractThe stimulus plans by the US Government after the financial crisis in 2008 may decrease private investment by means of a crowding-out effect. The US Federal Reserve utilized quantitative easing policies to maintain the interest rate as low as possible to minimize crowding-out. The 2008 financial crisis also affects other economies through contagion effects. This paper investigates the existence of the crowding-out effect and contagion effect after the crisis using Temin and Voth's models. The empirical results from vector autoregession show that there is a crowding-out effect in the US economy as well as a contagion effect of the crisis on the Korean and Japanese economies. 相似文献
997.
Karen Turner Soo Jung Ha Geoffrey J.D. Hewings Peter Mcgregor Kim Swales 《Economic Systems Research》2012,24(1):1-19
One of the main concerns associated with the development and use of regional CGE models is the determination of key parameter values, particularly substitution and other price elasticities. A common problem is the lack of appropriate regional data for econometric estimation. Consequently, it is important to identify key parameters that are likely to be important in determining quantitative results and then to prioritize these for estimation where appropriate data are available. In this paper, the focus is on the estimation of the regional trade (import) substitution parameters, which tend to be important in analysis for regional economies (given their openness to trade). Here, commodity import elasticities for the Illinois economy are estimated and tested in a single region CGE model of the Illinois economy. In our econometric estimation, we apply a model that takes account of market size and distance in estimating the substitutability between commodities produced in Illinois and other US states. 相似文献
998.
When Japanese short-term bond yields were near their zero bound, yields on long-term bonds showed substantial fluctuation, and there was a strong positive relationship between the level of interest rates and yield volatilities/risk premiums. We explore whether several families of dynamic term structure models that enforce a zero lower bound on short rates imply conditional distributions of Japanese bond yields consistent with these patterns. Multi-factor “shadow-rate” and quadratic-Gaussian models, evaluated at their maximum likelihood estimates, capture many features of the data. Furthermore, model-implied risk premiums track realized excess returns during extended periods of near-zero short rates. In contrast, the conditional distributions implied by non-negative affine models do not match their sample counterparts, and standard Gaussian affine models generate implausibly large negative risk premiums. 相似文献
999.
Jeremy D. Foltz Bradford L. Barham Jean-Paul Chavas Kwansoo Kim 《Journal of Productivity Analysis》2012,37(2):171-186
This article investigates the determinants of efficiency and technological progress at US research universities. It relies
on a unique panel data set of multiple outputs and inputs from 92 universities covering the period 1981–1998. Over that time
span, US universities experienced large increases in industry funding and in academic patenting activity. In this context,
the directional distance function and a nonparametric representation of the underlying production technology are combined
to obtain estimates of productivity growth and technical efficiency. An econometric analysis is then presented to examine
the determinants of technical efficiency and the rate of technological progress. The results show how changes in funding sources
for US research universities affects research performance. 相似文献
1000.
This study assesses the decision to include utilities in the rent and the effect of this decision on rents. We utilize individual house-level data from the 2000 Housing Discrimination Study (HDS) and 2002 American Housing Survey (AHS), and determine that the cost of meter installation is not the only reason that utility costs are included in rent. We find evidence that landlords include utilities in the rent to attract more customers. Additionally, our findings demonstrate that utility inclusion behavior differs significantly between old and new building owners. For the hedonic rent estimation, we find that the decision to include the cost of utilities in the rent raises rent. 相似文献