China’s Labor Market on Crossroad

I.IntroductionSincethelate1990s,China’slabor market has comeundergreat pressure,asreflected by anincreasing unemployment rate,and adeclining labor force participation rate.The causesofthe severe unemployment are threefold.First,due to the macro-economic downturn andrapid industrial structural change in the late1990s,state-owned enterprises(SOEs),whichlost their comparative advantage and competitiveness,have been unable to fully utilizetheir production capacity,and have become loss-makers.Se…     

建筑工程项目无标底招标行为的经济博弈分析

运用博弈方法对建筑工程项目无标底招标行为展开模型化研究,剖析各投标人的出价策略以及招标人的期望收益,演绎其博弈特性和博弈均衡.在实证中提出建筑工程项目无标底招标行为博弈所需满足的条件,设计可操作的建筑工程项目无标底招标博弈机制,规范建筑行业经营及行政管理部门提供决策支持.     

企业人才激励与薪酬管理

知识经济时代,人已成为决定企业竞争能力的关键性资源,抢占人才和科技的制高点,就能把握经济发展的主动权。而薪酬管理在现代市场经济中则是各国企业人力资源管理的重要环节,对企业的竞争能力有巨大影响。文章通过对激励和薪酬理论的分析,提出了当前企业薪酬管理中存在的问题和解决措施。     

Adjustment, Stabilisation and the Analysis of the Employment Structure in Turkey: An Input- Output Approach

The aim of the paper is to examine the effects on employment of the large-scale structural adjustment programme undertaken by Turkey from the early 1980s onwards. In this respect, we particularly analyse how appropriate the choices of factor intensity after structural adjustment programme have been in the domestic production in comparison with the availability of domestic factor endowment. Our findings show that foreign trade in intermediate goods creates extra use of domestic labour, which can be considered as the labour cost of importing intermediate goods. This is the case in the majority of industries in the pre- and post-liberalisation period in Turkey. However, the capacity of using extra labour as a result of importing intermediate goods appeared to have decreased in the post-liberalisation period.     

供应商管理库存利润模型分析

研究了供应商管理库存对供应链的影响。对有确定需求、没有初始库存、不允许库存短缺、需求量一定且生产需一定时间T的一种畅销商品，建立了供应商管理库存的供应链模型。本文通过对此模型的进一步分析．证明了在供应商管理库存短期激励下，供应商管理库存将减少整个供应链的总的库存相关成本，增加整个供应链的总利润。但在一定的匹配条件下会增加供应商的库存相关成本。所以，在实施供应商管理库存的起始阶段．应该首先考虑供应商和买方库存系统之间严重不匹配的商品。同时又分别讨论了在不同条件下零售商通过提高购买价格对供应商做出一定补偿的问题。最后．通过计算实例说明了上述结果。     

高速公路建设生态环境影响评价指标体系研究

随着高速公路建设如火如荼的进行,总里程的不断增加,它对生态环境的影响与破坏愈来愈严重,所以有必要进行高速公路生态环境影响评价研究。文章通过对高速公路建设项目生态环境影响评价指标筛选原则、指标初选、指标体系确立的具体分析与研究,完成了高速公路建设项目生态环境影响评价指标体系的研究。     

基于成熟度模型的化工物流业(CL-CMM)研究

借鉴软件能力成熟度模型（CMM）,构建了化工物流业成熟度模型（CL-CMM）。将物流企业成熟度分为初始期、成长期、成熟期、成熟巩固期、成熟创新期;从分析各个等级的关键过程,为化工物流业发展提供决策依据。并用成熟度曲线表示了化工物流业发展所经历的过程。     

Developing a tutoring module for presentation of computerized patient management problems

The simulation problem is one of the most commonly used formats in computer-assisted instruction (CAI). In medical education, a patient simulation problem is known as a patient management problem (PMP). A number of computerized PMP systems are currently available. However, to date, there is no record of PMP systems having been developed using artificial intelligence. This is noteworthy since artificial intelligence techniques could help in the generation of more effective and intelligent instructional systems.

This paper analyzes and evaluates existing instructional simulation software in clinical medicine in terms of effective educational design attributes. Components of effective PMP systems thus identified are incorporated into a computerized instructional system which uses artificial intelligence techniques for teaching problem-solving and diagnostic skills to undergraduate medical students.