创新管理与高校创新经营

运用文献资料法对对创新管理与高校创新经营的关系进行分析探讨,提出推动创新管理,提升高校创新经营成效的策略：推动学校组织再造,形成智慧型组织;改善学校微观政治学,有利于创新管理的推动;学校领导者需以身作则创意思考,且全力支持推动学校创新管理;打造人际互动引擎,加速学校创新成长;建构学校创新文化,以维系及提升学校创新管理的成效.     

Ethnicity,Acculturation, Self-Construal,and Motivations for Outdoor Recreation

Research on the leisure of racial and ethnic groups has recently been criticized for a variety of different reasons. In response to some of these concerns, this article examines the motivations of outdoor recreationists who identify themselves as being Chinese ( n = 53); it compares their motivations with those of Euro-North Americans ( n = 180) at the same outdoor setting; and it does so using the construct of self-construal as an intervening variable between ethnicity, acculturation, and motivations for outdoor recreation. According to Markus and Kitayama (1991), individuals with independent self-construals value being unique, expressing themselves, and promoting their own goals, whereas individuals with interdependent self-construals value belonging, fitting in, and promoting others' goals. Furthermore, although people in or from Western Europe and North America are more likely to have independent self-construals, people in or from Asia, Africa, Latin America, and Southern Europe are more likely to hold interdependent self-construals. On the basis of the above, a series of regressions were conducted. Results suggest that (a) ethnicity does affect both types of self-construal; (b) ethnicity does affect four outdoor recreation motivations directly, although this relationship is usually, but not always, mediated by self-construal; (c) ethnicity does affect four other recreation motivations indirectly, either through the interdependent self-construal or through both types of self-construal; and (d) with Chinese respondents, acculturation did affect one recreation motivation directly and, through the independent self-construal, two other motivations indirectly.     

空气钻井中钻柱扭转振动的计算

空气钻井是指钻进过程中循环介质为空气的钻井。空气钻井有利于提高钻井速度,缩短建井周期,降低钻井总成本;能很好的保护产层,但其处理地层出水的能力差;井壁不稳定;井底欠压值太大,处于无控制的欠平衡状态,导致储层速敏、出砂,甚至坍塌;钻具失效问题严重。本文在理论分析的基础上,对各种振动进行了较好的数值分析。研究表明,整体钻柱的扭转振动特性受钻柱规格以及长度影响。长度增加,钻柱相应各阶固有频率显著降低。计入钻井液附加质量效应后,钻柱的各阶固有频率显著降低。分析表明,钻井液阻尼对钻柱动力安全性有一定的积极意义。     

档案信息化发外加工的风险评估与预防浅谈

本文就档案信息化发外加工过程中的风险及有效预防进行阐述。从档案信息化发外加工的项目管理角度出发,着重分析了档案信息化发外加工过程中风险识别、风险评估与风险预防的办法。     

Entrepreneurial talent and economic development in China

In this paper, we argue that the economic miracle of China in the past three decades can be attributed to the reallocation of entrepreneurial talent from the government/state and agricultural sectors to business activities. This change is unprecedented in the past two thousand years of Chinese history. When entrepreneurial talent was moved more to business activities, it created wealth, and the economy boomed. Three dominant groups of entrepreneurs are identified: (1) Peasants-turned entrepreneurs, (2) officials-turned entrepreneurs, and (3) overseas-returned, and engineers-turned, entrepreneurs. They have emerged sequentially, and successively led three decades of economic growth. The success of the Chinese economy arises from a gradual replacement of position-based rights with property-based rights that has triggered this reallocation of entrepreneurial talent. We also argue that when position-based and property-based rights coexist, value-creating and rent-seeking can be complementary. Therefore, one should not be puzzled by the coexistence of rapid economic growth and pervasive corruption in China. In order to improve the efficiency of allocation of entrepreneurial talent and efforts, it is important to further reduce the domain of position-based rights, and build a better-defined and more effectively-protected property rights system.     

电力系统无功功率补偿技术的几点思考

目前,国内电网采用的电容补偿技术主要是集中补偿与就地补偿技术。就地补偿技术主要适用于负荷稳定,不可逆且容量较大的异步电动机补偿(如风机、水泵等),其它各种场合仍主要采用集中补偿技术。本文简述我国电力系统无功补偿技术的现状及目前电力系统无功补偿存在的问题,提出今后我国无功补偿技术发展的方向:无功功率动态自动无级调节,谐波抑制。     

网络教学平台二次开发设计

网络教学平台是依托互联网的优势设计和开发的,通过此平台,学生可以不受时间、空间、地域的限制,实现网上浏览教学内容、完成作业、参加测试等功能,教师也可借助此平台,发布公告信息,发布试题,实现课件上传、下载,讨论、答疑等功能。     

HIFU-2001型高强度聚焦超声刀使用经验报告

HIFU-2001型高强度聚焦超声刀是我国自行研发的新的肿瘤治疗系统,本文对在长年实际操作过程中总结的经验进行了交流报告。     

基于价值链生命周期的企业财务战略设计

在新世纪,企业发展不只是企业与企业之间的竞争,而且是价值链与价值链之间的竞争,作为价值管理活动的财务管理也就自然而然地关注企业价值的创造活动。基于价值链的企业财务战略是在价值链理论的指导下,运用价值链管理理念再造传统财务战略程序和方法,从系统与动态发展的视角开展对企业财务战略问题的研究,构建面向21世纪的、符合企业战略发展需要的财务战略体系,有助于培育和发展企业的核心竞争力,有助于完善和发展现代意义上的财务战略理论与方法体系。基于此,本研究以价值链企业群的价值创造为核心,从筹资角度按照价值链创新的生命周期对价值链企业各阶段的投资战略进行了设计。     

光伏发电的未来趋势

简述了我国及国外太阳能利用的现状,并展望我国光伏发电的前景。