全文获取类型
收费全文 | 316篇 |
免费 | 4篇 |
专业分类
财政金融 | 24篇 |
工业经济 | 20篇 |
计划管理 | 53篇 |
经济学 | 110篇 |
综合类 | 1篇 |
运输经济 | 1篇 |
旅游经济 | 2篇 |
贸易经济 | 66篇 |
农业经济 | 6篇 |
经济概况 | 36篇 |
邮电经济 | 1篇 |
出版年
2021年 | 2篇 |
2020年 | 3篇 |
2019年 | 4篇 |
2018年 | 3篇 |
2017年 | 4篇 |
2016年 | 8篇 |
2015年 | 9篇 |
2014年 | 10篇 |
2013年 | 16篇 |
2012年 | 18篇 |
2011年 | 16篇 |
2010年 | 13篇 |
2009年 | 13篇 |
2008年 | 14篇 |
2007年 | 8篇 |
2006年 | 10篇 |
2005年 | 10篇 |
2004年 | 6篇 |
2003年 | 4篇 |
2002年 | 6篇 |
2001年 | 5篇 |
2000年 | 8篇 |
1999年 | 5篇 |
1998年 | 7篇 |
1997年 | 4篇 |
1996年 | 5篇 |
1995年 | 7篇 |
1994年 | 6篇 |
1993年 | 2篇 |
1992年 | 2篇 |
1991年 | 10篇 |
1990年 | 9篇 |
1989年 | 4篇 |
1987年 | 8篇 |
1986年 | 3篇 |
1985年 | 7篇 |
1984年 | 6篇 |
1982年 | 3篇 |
1981年 | 2篇 |
1978年 | 4篇 |
1977年 | 2篇 |
1976年 | 5篇 |
1975年 | 4篇 |
1974年 | 3篇 |
1973年 | 3篇 |
1964年 | 2篇 |
1960年 | 2篇 |
1938年 | 1篇 |
1936年 | 1篇 |
1935年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有320条查询结果,搜索用时 640 毫秒
71.
72.
73.
We analyze wage developments in the East German transition process both at the macro- and at the microeconomic level. At the macroeconomic level, we draw special attention to the important distinction between product and consumption wages, describe the development of various wage measures, labor productivity and unit labor costs in East Germany in relation to West Germany, and relate these developments to the system of collective wage bargaining. At the microeconomic level, we describe changes in the distribution of hourly wages between 1990 and 1997 and analyze the economic factors determining these changes by way of empirical wage functions estimated on the basis of the Socio-Economic Panel for East Germany. The paper also draws some conclusions on the likely future course of the East–West German wage convergence process. 相似文献
74.
On the desirability of an efficiency defense in merger control 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
Johan N.M. Lagerlf Paul Heidhues 《International Journal of Industrial Organization》2005,23(9-10):803
We develop a model in which two firms that have proposed to merge are privately informed about merger-specific efficiencies. This enables the firms to influence the merger control procedure by strategically revealing their information to an antitrust authority. Although the information improves upon the quality of the authority's decision, the influence activities may be detrimental to welfare if information processing/gathering is excessively costly. Whether this is the case depends on the merger control institution and, in particular, whether it involves an efficiency defense. We derive the optimal institution and provide conditions under which an efficiency defense is desirable. We also discuss the implications for antitrust policy and outline a three-step procedure that takes the influence activities into consideration. 相似文献
75.
Tobias Franz 《International journal of urban and regional research》2019,43(4):776-785
By critically reviewing different strands of literature on institutional change and development, this essay argues that, in order to fully understand subnational economic development, we need to move away from ‘good governance' explanations in which geography‐specific analyses of power structures and elite interests are largely absent. Using findings for Colombia and insights from economic geography and heterodox political economy theories, this essay gives theoretical and conceptual guidelines and approximations for future studies on regional economic development. The contribution provides a place‐based discussion of how the historically evolved distribution of power balances, context‐specific elite interests, and the interaction between place‐bound actors and place‐less dynamics affect subnational institutional arrangements shaping policies and development outcomes. The conclusions drawn are not limited to Colombia and will prove beneficial to researchers studying regional economic development in subnational contexts elsewhere in the world. 相似文献
76.
In order to reduce unemployment, it is often recommended that industry-level wage bargaining in Germany should be replaced by a more decentralized system. This paper provides a critical assessment of the current wage bargaining institutions and re-examines the case for a more decentralized system. Based on a theoretical model integrating Insider–Outsider aspects into the comparison, the uniformly superior employment performance of a decentralized wage bargaining system is questioned. We conclude that, rather than solely trying to decentralize wage bargaining, a promising policy option may be to improve the skills of the unemployed by efficient labour market policies and to foster institutional reforms such that wage bargaining takes account of the long-run employment consequences of wage setting. 相似文献
77.
This paper investigates the different terms of strategic interactions (non-cooperative, simultaneous move): wholesale versus retail pricing—between Bertrand competing retailers and an upstream oligopoly. The crucial extension is that retailers can play a significant role and this can turn conventional wisdom upside down, e.g.: retail competition need not benefit the upstream firms and wholesale pricing can dominate retail pricing in spite of double marginalization because of the incentives it provides to retailers. In addition, the consequences are investigated of differentiating both pricing instruments either at the downstream (this is motivated by Apple’s entry into the ebook market) or at the upstream level. 相似文献
78.
79.
Franz Jessen 《中国对外贸易(英文版)》2006,(10)
2006 EU-China Partenariat 2006, the large-scale business-to-business event which will link almost one thousand European and Chinese companies is indeed a highly appropriate way to further enhance the already excellent relations between the EU and China moreover as this is the very year that we are celebrating 30 years of EU-China diplomatic ties.…… 相似文献
80.
Franz Buscha 《Economics Letters》2012,115(3):460-464
Using a uniquely defined indicator of political ideology we test whether expectations of future financial well-being have an effect on an individual’s position on the political ‘left-right’ spectrum. We find evidence of a significant “prospect of upward mobility” effect. 相似文献