Mapinfo在区域城市环境质量评价中的应用

本文探讨了基于Mapinfo的城市环境质量评价研究思路,在明确评价单元划分和评价方法的基础上,以各个省区地级以上城市作为分析样本,通过对评价区城市环境质量状况的综合评价实证研究,结果表明:Mapin-fo的应用可以有效支持这一评价过程,它能够将数值计算与图形处理有机的结合起来,使评价工作更加简洁、直观、高效和易于操作。     

论旅游规划监理制度的构建

运用委托——代理理论对旅游规划市场的业主与旅游规划编制方之间的关系进行了深入分析．指出信息不对称和利益的多向性是旅游规划产品质量问题的根源；建议构建旅游规划监理制度来弱化旅游规划市场上的信息不对称．抑制逆向选择和道德风险，并讨论了其实施的可能性。     

中国企业如何应对国外反倾销

我国在成为贸易强国的同时，也面临着外国对我国的出口产品进行频繁的反倾销调查，我们的企业应改变竞争方式，提高产品质量，实施多元化的出口战略，提高法律意识，增强应诉能力；适应市场经济要求建立现代企业制度，并加强反倾销方面的专门人才的培养。     

OFDI逆向技术溢出效应研究述评与展望

以发展中国家为代表的新兴市场国家对外直接投资具有技术寻求的特殊目的 ,逆向技术溢出效应能否产生、效应测算的大小以及影响因素和相关的微观机理成为学者们关注的重点,但相关理论和实证分析还没有形成系统的研究脉络和确定性的研究结论。文章在界定OFDI逆向技术溢出效应概念的基础上,分别从OFDI逆向技术溢出效应的存在性、影响因素以及溢出机理方面对相关研究文献进行系统的梳理和论述,据此分析已有研究的进展以及不足,并尝试描述未来的研究方向。     

绿色低碳视角下技术创新影响因素研究

低碳技术创新是现阶段我国技术创新发展的重要任务,识别绿色低碳视角下技术创新影响因素对于促进我国绿色低碳技术的创新发展具有重要意义。通过扎根质化研究,综合提出了低碳技术创新绩效影响因素指标体系,然后基于投影寻踪法和多因变量对多自变量的偏最小二乘回归分析,得出低碳技术创新绩效影响因素回归模型。研究结果表明：现阶段我国低碳技术创新的能源消耗与环境污染较为严重;研发人员对于低碳技术创新产出影响较大;环境治理对低碳技术创新具有正向影响但不十分显著。     

企业并购能否抑制经济“脱实向虚”——基于产业优化发展的视角

近年来,我国经济面临着严峻的“脱实向虚”问题,微观层面表现为实体企业金融化现象日益凸显,不仅影响我国经济的高质量发展,而且导致金融领域的风险集聚。因此如何抑制经济“脱实向虚”一直受到社会各界的广泛关注。本文以2009—2018年中国沪深A股非金融类、非房地产类上市公司为样本,采用倾向性得分匹配双重差分法,从产业优化发展的视角出发,实证检验企业并购对实体企业金融化的抑制影响及作用机制,并采用三重差分法检验境内并购和海外并购对于实体企业金融化抑制作用的差异。研究发现：企业并购对于企业的短期金融化行为和长期金融化行为均有抑制作用,且海外并购的抑制作用更强;境内并购主要通过“规模经济和范围经济效应”和“产业链协同互补效应”抑制企业金融化,海外并购主要通过“产业链协同互补效应”和“技术协同效应”抑制企业金融化。本文研究表明企业并购可以通过促进产业的健康可持续发展,提升产业对资本的吸引力,从而从根本上治理经济“脱实向虚”问题。     

人口老龄化背景下提升我国城镇职工养老保险统筹层次分析及建议

我国自2000年起进入人口老龄化社会,近年来人口老龄化趋势持续上升,提升基本养老保险制度的保障能力成为急需,其中,提高基本养老保险的统筹层次为完善养老制度的步骤之一.2011年,中共中央在"十二五"规划中做出明确指示,由社会统筹账户中的基础养老金部分率先实行全国统筹,但在具体实施过程中却有一定困难.实现城镇职工养老保险的全国统筹需要突破当前存在的瓶颈问题,采取切实可行的举措.     

The relationships among overall quick-casual restaurant image,perceived value,customer satisfaction,and behavioral intentions

The purpose of this research is to explain the relationships among overall quick-casual restaurant image, perceived value, customer satisfaction, and behavioral intentions in the quick-casual restaurant industry. The findings indicate that overall quick-casual restaurant image significantly influences perceived value, and overall quick-casual restaurant image and perceived value had a significant role in influencing customer satisfaction. Additionally, overall quick-casual restaurant image, perceived value, and customer satisfaction are significant predictors of customers’ behavioral intentions. Finally, customer satisfaction can act as a partial mediator in the relationship between overall quick-casual restaurant image/perceived value and behavioral intentions. Furthermore, we discuss the theoretical and managerial implications of the findings and future research ideas.     

Exchange and refund of complementary products

A common dilemma a consumer faces during product return pertains to the decision of exchanging the product or obtaining a refund. This issue becomes even more salient for durable goods, when the initial purchase involves complementary products from different categories. This research examines consumer’s trade-off decision between returning and keeping complementary products by exploring various retail actions (using umbrella branded products (UBP)) and customer characteristics. We also investigate the trade-off between product exchange and refund when consumer returns a product. We find interesting extensions to past research wherein UBP are returned less and result in greater exchange than refund. Furthermore, an interesting caveat is that higher degree of complementarity between UBP intensifies the impact of various factors on exchange as opposed to refund of products. Implications for retail managers and sales teams are explored.     

Guanxi,political connections and resource acquisition in Chinese publicly listed private sector firms

In this study, we examined the role of guanxi as entrepreneurs’ resource-obtaining mechanism in private sector firms, using a data-set of 184 publicly listed firms in China. We found that guanxi indeed played a positive role that helped private sector firms gain easier access to resources. We also found that guanxi exerted even a greater positive effect on private sector firms’ resource obtaining compared to entrepreneurs’ political participation, due to being the lifeblood of business conduct and social interaction in Chinese culture.