基于GASA算法的提前或拖期问题优化

针对企业生产的提前 /拖期问题,提出了提前 /拖期问题的数学模型,在此基础上,利用GASA混合优化策略优化之,既保留了传统遗传算法能很快达到最优值领域的优点,又通过结合模拟退火算法大大改善传统遗传算法在后期的收敛性。     

论债务人以对外投资清偿债务的纳税调整

企业债务重组业务中，债务人以短期投资、长期投资清偿债务，由于会计处理与税务处理各自的依据不同，两者之间存在着差异，企业在所得税计算和申报时，要进行纳税调整。本文试图通过比较、分析，归纳出调整的内容和数量-以便企业更好地执行国家的会计、税收等法律、法规和规章制度。     

浅论工程量清单计价模式下施工组织设计的编制

通过介绍工程量清单计价模式的特点，分析了施工组织设计在工程量清单计价模式下的重要性，并对其编制方法进行了探讨。     

ERP中工资管理子系统的解决方案研究与实现

提出典型中小制造企业信息化建设中ERP系统整体解决方案,分析了定单式中小企业ERP系统中工资管理子系统与其它子系统的联系、系统体系结构和系统开发实现的关键技术,并重点讨论了基于B/S架构ERP系统中工资管理子系统开发中的一些关键技术.     

论我国黄金投资

中国黄金体制市场化改革,最终导致了黄金珠宝业市场配置资源体系的形成,并使黄金、金融投资分离开来,形成了货币黄金、金融投资黄金、商品黄金构成的新黄金体系.如何在改革中把握投资商机,对于中国黄金投资者和经营者无疑是极为重要的.伴随国际金价的波动,如果投资者操作得当,可以从黄金投资中获得稳定的收益.     

浅谈素质与素质教育

正确理解素质教育的内涵是整个素质教育工作的关键,应从素质与素质教育两个方面着手研究素质教育。素质是知识、能力与服务的有机结合,素质教育是教育的目标,是一切教育活动的组织原则。素质教育要与学生培养目标相结合,不讲培养目标就失去了教育方向。     

完善我国财政转移支付法律制度的探讨

转移支付是财政支出的重要组成部分,如何规范和监督转移支付对我国实现社会公平,构建和谐社会具有重要意义,而目前我国的财政转移支付的法律散见于不同时期的部门规章中,缺乏统一、全面、权威性较高的财政转移支付法规.我国财政转移支付制度方面和法律层次方面均存在问题,结合当代世界主要发达国家在财政转移支付立法方面的成功经验,提出对我国财政转移支付立法的构想.     

Chinese cross-border insolvency laws: Recent developments and international implications

The present Chinese insolvency law is under the process of legislative reform, and one focus point among legislators and academics is cross-border issues. China is slowly opening up its market to foreign insolvency proceedings, as demonstrated by the 2021 Chinese Mainland-Hong Kong cross-border insolvency cooperation mechanism. This first attempt, however, is only available in three trial cities in the Mainland and does not apply to jurisdictions other than Hong Kong. Nevertheless, it does not undermine the intention of the Mainland to advance its cross-border insolvency framework. Based on a thorough examination of Chinese legislation and judicial practices, this article submits that China would be willing to accept international standards and be a more active player in international insolvencies.     

Investment-specific shocks and external balances in a small open economy model

Abstract.  We set up a standard small open economy business cycle model driven by government spending shocks, neutral productivity (TFP) shocks, and investment-specific shocks. The model is calibrated to quarterly Canadian data and its predicted moments and sample paths are compared with their Canadian counterparts. We find that the model captures the dynamics in investment and in the trade balance better than special cases of the model where either one of the productivity shocks is omitted. More specifically, the model matches the variance of the trade balance-output ratio, its correlation with output and its autocorrelation. It also matches the output-investment correlation.     

DETERMINANTS OF A FIRM'S ISO 14001 CERTIFICATION: AN EMPIRICAL STUDY OF TAIWAN

Abstract.   Only rarely have empirical studies analysed the responses of Taiwanese manufacturing firms to ISO 14001, despite firm responses to environmental issues being an important aspect of environmental management. This study empirically examines the determinants of firms' environmental self-governance. Export oriented Taiwanese firms, which face environmental concerns from foreign consumers, are found to be more likely than domestic focused firms to adopt ISO 14001. This study also finds that several firm attributes are decisive for firm adoption of ISO 14001. However, this study does not find any significant impact of local governors' political party affiliation on firms' ISO 14001 certifications.