竹农技术创新参与意愿的博弈分析

在假定竹农、科研机构都是理性人的基础上,分析了竹农参与技术创新所带来的参与成本、参与收益,并引入概率,对参与决策进行了博弈分析。认为在市场机制的作用和政府的扶持下,当竹农或科研机构对自己的参与收益达到一定综合概率时,竹农或科研机构就愿意参与技术创新。     

关于债转股问题的若干思考

我国在处理银行不良资产的过程中借鉴了国外的经验,采用了债转股的方法,但在我国实施债转股的过程中存在着一些问题,还亟待完善.本文分析了债转股中存在的问题并提出了完善的思路.     

重建我国大额可转让定期存单市场的理性思考

大额可转让定期存单的推出,曾在美国银行业引起一场革命,并获得巨大的市场成功。时至今日,它仍在各国金融市场中被广泛使用。中国大额可转让定期存单市场的发展走过了曲折历程,当前重建NODs市场的各项条件的已日益成熟。     

监管套利：现代金融监管体系的挑战

监管套利是次贷危机爆发的诱因之一,也是危机在全球范围内蔓延的重要原因.通过本次危机,监管套利对现代金融监管体系提出了严峻挑战,套利行为的盛行已将监管体系的漏洞暴露无遗.对监管套利进行系统研究无论是对改革和完善现代金融监管体系还是对避免今后类似危机的重演都有着深刻的意义.本文以监管套利的内涵与实质为起点,分析了产生监管套利的深层次原因,并针对性地探完了减少监管套利机会的可行途径.     

Supplier Development Practices for Sustainability: A Multi‐Stakeholder Perspective

Supplier development for sustainability is a critical element of sustainable supply chain management and requires extensive multi‐stakeholder collaboration. This article establishes a conceptual four‐stage framework to analyse the collaborative mechanisms of supplier development practices, and presents an exploratory, qualitative analysis to identify the major contributors of sustainable supplier development practices, such as NGOs, industrial associations, consulting firms etc. Based on semi‐structured interviews about 63 organizations from different regions and industries, this article identifies three types of contributor: drivers, facilitators and inspectors. Instead of traditional stakeholder engagement processes, these contributors actively collaborate with buying firms and suppliers to design, implement and evaluate sustainable supplier development programs. The article then provides a matrix to describe the supply chain coverage and supplier performance of supplier development practices, given the absence or positive involvement of facilitators and inspectors. We conclude our study by suggesting future research directions as well as discussing managerial implications. Copyright © 2017 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd and ERP Environment     

Catch Animal Spirits in Auction: Evidence from New Zealand Property Market

Following the animal spirits theory proposed by Akerlof and Shiller, this article contributes to behavior economics by investigating the possibility of using auction sales data to capture evidence of irrational exuberance in the housing market. Using the monthly percentages of residential property auction sales for Auckland, Wellington and Christchurch regions in New Zealand from 2006 to 2015, and the exuberance testing method proposed by Phillips, Shi and Yu, we find that animal spirits have been developing in the Auckland housing market since 2013, but not in other regions. When compared to the results based on price‐to‐rent ratios, auction sales provide more meaningful results for identifying market‐wide irrational exuberance at an early stage. The causality test on price‐to‐rent ratios and auction sales volume shows that asset prices and animal spirits influence each other in the short run. In the long run, prices have significant effect on animal spirits, but not vice versa.     

Ripple Effects of CEO Awards: Investigating the Acquisition Activities of Superstar CEOs' Competitors

Research summary : This study proposes that CEOs may undertake intensive acquisition activities to increase their social recognition and status after witnessing their competitors' winning CEO awards. Using a sample of U.S. S&P 1,500 firm CEOs, we find that CEOs engage in more intensive acquisition activities in the period after their competitors won CEO awards (i.e., postaward period), compared to the preaward period. Moreover, this effect is stronger when focal CEOs themselves had a high likelihood of winning CEO awards. Our findings also show that acquisitions by focal CEO firms in the postaward period realize lower announcement returns compared to acquisitions by the same CEOs in the preaward period. Managerial summary : Each year a few CEOs receive CEO awards from business media and CEOs who receive such awards become instant celebrities, that is, superstar CEOs. This study explores how superstar CEOs' competitors react to not winning CEO awards. We find that superstar CEOs' competitors undertake more intensive acquisition activities in the postaward period compared to the preaward period. This is particularly true for competitors who were close, yet did not win CEO awards. In addition, acquisitions by superstar CEOs' competitors are associated with lower announcement returns in the postaward compared to the preaward period. These findings collectively indicate that acquisitions may be used as a channel for superstar CEOs' competitors to elevate their own social status, but at a cost to shareholders. Copyright © 2017 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

浅谈预算管理

预算管理是计划未来工作的过程,是工作计划的量化体现,同时也促进工作计划目标明确并且相互衔接。加强预算管理,对于规范公司业务流程,提高工作效率,增强可持续发展能力具有重要意义。     

土地储备制度与房地产业发展

城市土地储备制度是城市土地制度的一项创新,今年来在我国得到了快速的发展,成为政府控制土地供应的重要制度安排。本文针对当前我国一些城市地价与房价大幅增涨这一社会现象,从实施土地储备制度入手,分析土地储备制度对我国房地产业发展的影响,并提出了完善土地储备制度的对策建议。     

Does Disclosure Regulation Work? Evidence from International IPO Markets*

This study examines whether IPO disclosure requirements mandated by countries’ securities laws are associated with variation in IPO underpricing in international IPO markets. Our empirical analysis uses a unique sample of 6,025 IPOs from 34 countries over the period from 1995 to 2002. We show for the first time that the stringency of disclosure requirements for IPO prospectuses is negatively associated with the extent of IPO underpricing, after controlling for various country‐ and firm‐level determinants of underpricing. Moreover, we find that the disclosure effect on IPO underpricing is moderated by the extent of a country’s capital market integration. Taken together, our findings are consistent with the view that increased disclosure regulation appears to reduce IPO underpricing and hence the cost of equity, and that institutional factors such as capital market integration play an important role in understanding the economic consequences of disclosure regulation in international IPO markets.