Does international capital flow lead to a housing boom? A time-varying evidence from China

This paper examines the causal relationship between the housing prices (HP) and the international capital flows (ICF) in China. With structural changes existing, we find that long-run relationship using full-sample data is unstable, suggesting that traditional Granger causality test is not reliable. However, we further find an unstable short-run relationship between ICF and HP when assessing the stability of the parameters and there are bidirectional causal relationships between ICF and HP for several sub-periods. Additionally, our findings indicate both positive and negative bidirectional causal relations between the series. Based on the arbitrage of ICF, the results suggest that the rise of Chinese HP is the underlying force for the inflows of international capital. Meanwhile, a surge in capital inflows may be accompanied by a rise in the price of housing. This confirms the theoretical analysis that there is an interconnected transmission mechanism between the ICF and the HP, which is diverse and depends both on the flow of ICF and on other factors.     

包容型领导影响员工创造力的双路径 ——基于社会学习与社会交换的整合视角

现有文献探讨了包容型领导对员工创造力的直接影响,但其内在的作用机制尚未得到系统阐释.基于257份领导-员工配对问卷调查,整合社会学习和社会交换理论,以创造自我效能感和领导-成员交换为中介变量,构建并验证包容型领导影响员工创造力的双路径模型.实证结果表明,包容型领导对员工创造力有显著的正向影响,创造自我效能感和领导-成员交换在包容型领导影响员工创造力的过程中发挥中介作用,且领导-成员交换的中介效应显著强于创造自我效能感的中介效应.     

社会资本、关联方交易与利益输送——基于区域社会规范和社会关系的考察

本文基于社会认同和信息理论,以2009年～2014年我国A股上市公司为样本,研究上市公司所在区域社会资本与大股东利益输送之间的关系.研究发现:社会资本可有效抑制大股东掏空,两者关系在较差的信息环境中表现更为明显.社会资本促进了处于财务困境的上市公司大股东向其提供关联抵押担保以度过难关.进一步的研究表明,关联方与上市公司处于同一地区加剧了“掏空”,高社会资本区域企业的滞后期应计项目盈余管理与“支持”显著正相关.社会资本作为一项重要的非正式制度可有效保护外部投资者利益,为上市公司改善内外部治理、建立外部中小股东的利益保障机制提供参考.     

微课在休闲食品加工技术教学中的应用

随着"互联网+"时代的到来,微课作为新的教学模式应运而生。休闲食品加工技术课程是食品工程专业学生的必修课,该课程主要讲授的是休闲食品的加工内容。互联网网络发达,传统的教学模式已无法满足学生的发展需求,微课逐渐冲破传统教学模式并走进了课堂。休闲食品加工技术的内容多以加工为主,内容涉及广泛,知识要点零散,适合学生随时随地学习或者远程学习。因此,微课作为一种新教学模式和学习方式,应用于本课程中十分必要。     

燕麦玉米糕的加工工艺研究

本研究以燕麦和玉米为主要原料,进行了燕麦玉米糕的制作工艺的探讨,在对白砂糖粉的添加量、玉米与燕麦比、食用油的添加量、水的使用量和卡拉胶的添加量等五个因素的单因素实验的基础上,进行正交实验。研究结果表明燕麦玉米糕的最佳配方为:燕麦与玉米的总重量为1 kg,其中玉米与燕麦的比为3∶1、白砂糖粉添加量为225 g、食用油为375 g、水量为150 m L、卡拉胶为3.75 g。     

Localization and Customer Retention for Franchise Service Systems

This is one of the first studies to explore customer retention in reference to the franchisee–customer relationship. A subsequent objective was to examine localization and standardization from a franchise unit and system-level perspective. Data was collected using a self-administered survey based on customers of pet grooming services in Australia. Findings suggest that the addition of a customer retention perspective reveals a greater depth to the franchisee–customer relationship. Importantly, this implies that there are additional factors likely to influence franchisee–customer retention within franchise outlets. We suggest that individual franchise units, in cooperation with local customers, should co-create local marketing initiatives.     

Integration by Emerging Economy Multinationals: Perspectives from Chinese Mergers and Acquisitions

The integration process of international mergers and acquisitions by emerging economy multinationals is fraught with challenges of liabilities of foreignness and country of origin. We use insights from institutional theory and draw on the experience of Chinese international mergers and acquisitions to explore these challenges faced by emerging economy multinationals during postmerger integration. We find that these challenges, which are primarily caused by informal institutional differences, can be overcome by developing organizational capabilities for integration and employing mechanisms for appropriate control and justice during the integration process. The study contributes to the ongoing discussions about the relevance of sociocultural influences in the successful integration of international mergers and acquisitions. Our framework proposes initiatives that managers from emerging economies can take to overcome postmerger integration challenges. © 2016 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.     

农民参与农地整理项目建后管护的意愿与行为转化研究：以河南邓州的调查为例

研究目的:通过分析农地整理建后管护农民的参与意愿和参与行为的影响因素,揭示农民参与的意愿—行为转化机理。研究方法:基于计划行为理论、交易费用理论的理论分析和基于Logistic回归模型、多元线性回归模型的实证检验。研究结果:(1)农地整理建后管护的农民参与意愿受到知觉控制的显著影响,农民参与行为则主要受到主观规范的显著影响;(2)从交易费用视角来看,对管护行为的监督难度是影响意愿—行为转化的显著性因素;(3)对管护行为的监督难度受到管护实施的激励效用和约束效用影响。研究结论:建议发挥乡村精英的资源优势和社会影响力,同时制定农地整理建后管护的契约以降低交易费用。     

华北油田冀中电网输配电线路存在的主要问题及应对措施

本文论述了华北油田冀中电网输电线路存在的老化、线路下方违章建筑物、树木顶线、杆塔缺土、施工车辆、挖掘机、吊车误碰导线跳闸等情况,并提出了应对措施。     

西部现代服务业主导产业选择——基于技术进步的视角

一个地区在其现代服务业的发展过程中,如何因地制宜地选择和培育现代服务业主导产业是其在经济发展过程中需要认真思考的问题。文章从技术进步的视角出发,在对我国西部地区服务业各细分行业进行资本存量估算的基础上,分析和测度服务业各细分行业的全要素生产率(TFP)和技术进步率,并建立现代服务业主导产业的选择指标体系,采用因子分析法对各指标体系进行实证分析,最终确定批发零售贸易和餐饮业、房地产业、信息传输及计算机服务和软件业、租赁和商务服务业、交通运输及仓储和邮政业、卫生及体育和社会福利业为我国西部地区现代服务业主导产业。