名山风景区风景特质理论体系及其实践 ——以武当山为例

名山风景区“人与天调”的风景系统代表了中国独有的山岳文化现象和山水相融的总体特征。在风景自然和文化整体性视角下研究风景系统的形态、类型及其形成原因和规律，分析了风景资源评价和风景特质评价的互补性；构建了“相-制-理”的名山风景区风景特质理论及其实践框架。以武当山为例，探索“以脉绘景”的风景特质之相、“山川流峙”的风景特质之制以及“因脉而成”的风景特质之理。最后总结了风景特质理论作为形态学理论、作为图谱理论、作为地脉文脉认识论实践的整体性特点及其应用前景。     

复方坦索罗辛非那雄胺胶囊的含量测定方法研究

目的探讨复方坦索罗辛非那雄胺胶囊的制备和质量控制。方法将非那雄胺和微晶纤维素混合后与溶解有坦索罗辛的乙醇溶液混合制粒装入胶囊中。盐酸坦索罗辛的含量测定采用高效液相色谱法,色谱柱为KromasilC18柱(250mm×4.6mm,5μm),流动相为乙腈-0.2mol.L-1磷酸二氢钾-0.2mol.L-1磷酸盐溶液=5:7:7(v/v),流速为1mL.min-1,柱温为30℃,检测波长225nm。非那雄胺的含量测定也采用高效液相色谱法,色谱柱为WatersC18柱(250mm×4.6mm,5.0μm),流动相为甲醇-水(75:25),流速为1mL.min-1,检测波长220nm。结果结论所用方法简单,易于操作,含量测定方法简便、准确、回收率高,可用于复方坦索罗辛非那雄胺胶囊的质量控制。     

工业4.0驱动:基于制造企业智能化的股权结构实证研究

从投资者结构角度研究企业层面工业智能化的驱动力,用委托代理理论分析股权结构对企业智能化投资的影响。以中国制造业上市公司为研究样本,实证检验股权结构对企业智能化投资的关系。研究结果表明,从股权集中角度看,一定的股权制衡很有必要,一股独大不利于企业智能化投资;从企业性质看,公有企业更愿意进行智能化投资,个人私有的第一大股东不太愿意进行智能化投资;从激励角度看,高管薪酬与智能化投资之间的关系不明确,说明目前的薪酬激励制度不够合理;从地区文化角度看,越是发达的地区企业越容易接受智能化投资。     

顾及地形线的DEM的空间克里格内插法

将规则格网覆盖在离散数据高程点和地形特征线的分布图上,然后用内插技术产生高程矩阵。内插是生成规则格网的数字式地形表达模型的关键技术。因此,通过比较而选择一个合用的,适合于数据空间分布特点的内插方法(模型)是空间内插的关键。     

加快向公共服务型政府转变--从SARS突袭谈起

SARS危机直接暴露出我国政府在公共卫生和医疗,尤其是农村公共卫生和医疗中的欠账太多。从有关数据显示,我国经济增长的成果没能主要投资于公共卫生和医疗、社会保障、教育等社会事业发展问题,政府仍是一个经济建设型政府,远没有完成向公共服务型政府的转变。经济建设型政府,比     

Generational differences: An examination of work values and generational gaps in the hospitality workforce

The purpose of this study is to identify generational differences and similarities among hospitality employees and managers in order to develop leadership strategies and management styles that can be utilized to increase employee morale and productivity while enhancing recruitment and retention rates of highly qualified workers. Data for this study were collected through a series of in-depth focus group discussions. Findings indicated significant generational differences in world views, attitudes toward authority and perspectives on work. Findings suggested the Baby Boomers respect authority and hierarchy, while the Generation X-ers (Gen X-ers) rebel against authority. Findings also suggested while Baby Boomers live to work, Gen X-ers work to live. The Baby Boomers are willing to wait their turn for promotions and rewards, and are very loyal. On the other hand, Gen X-ers expect immediate recognition through title, praise, promotion, and pay. They also want a life outside of work—they are not likely to sacrifice theirs for the company. The Millennial Generation believes in collective action, with optimism of the future, and trust in centralized authority. They like teamwork, showing a strong will to get things done with a great spirit.     

Does international capital flow lead to a housing boom? A time-varying evidence from China

This paper examines the causal relationship between the housing prices (HP) and the international capital flows (ICF) in China. With structural changes existing, we find that long-run relationship using full-sample data is unstable, suggesting that traditional Granger causality test is not reliable. However, we further find an unstable short-run relationship between ICF and HP when assessing the stability of the parameters and there are bidirectional causal relationships between ICF and HP for several sub-periods. Additionally, our findings indicate both positive and negative bidirectional causal relations between the series. Based on the arbitrage of ICF, the results suggest that the rise of Chinese HP is the underlying force for the inflows of international capital. Meanwhile, a surge in capital inflows may be accompanied by a rise in the price of housing. This confirms the theoretical analysis that there is an interconnected transmission mechanism between the ICF and the HP, which is diverse and depends both on the flow of ICF and on other factors.     

北京实施免耕及经济补偿问题研究

免耕是保护性耕作的一种措施,能有效地防治地表起沙,具有很好的保水保墒效应。本文通过实地调研、和农民及相关部门访谈,指出北京推广免耕主要存在农机具、粮食产量、农民接受程度、现行管理体制以及免耕技术等方面的问题。要顺利推广免耕措施,还需要大量宣传,提高农民的接受程度,并实施"技术补贴+生态补偿"的经济补偿措施。经济补偿可以按照机具投入2600元/hm2来折算补偿给地方政府,按照秸秆效益4500元/hm2来补偿农户。同时,还应通过建立和完善"农业环境保护补偿基金"和"农业环境保护组织"等,以扩大资金渠道,加强组织管理,保证免耕的可持续实施。     

中国农产品内生技术性贸易措施：地位与效应

WTO框架下具有合理性的技术性贸易措施是中国农产品贸易领域实施管理的有效手段。文章利用频数比率对其进行量化研究,认为技术性贸易措施在我国农产品进口管理体系中已替代关税居于主要地位,但相应于地位的变化,其建设尚显滞后,限制效应较差。对此,文章从完善进口安全监管体制,加强标准认证和风险评估,建立进口环节技术性贸易措施分析系统及预警机制等几个方面提出相应建议。     

试论新形势下的档案收集工作

在新形势下应正确认识和把握档案收集工作的地位和作用,阐述当前档案收集工作面临的新情况、新问题,提出做好档案收集工作的对策。