全文获取类型
收费全文 | 251篇 |
免费 | 16篇 |
专业分类
财政金融 | 38篇 |
工业经济 | 27篇 |
计划管理 | 55篇 |
经济学 | 33篇 |
综合类 | 3篇 |
运输经济 | 1篇 |
旅游经济 | 11篇 |
贸易经济 | 72篇 |
农业经济 | 6篇 |
经济概况 | 21篇 |
出版年
2022年 | 1篇 |
2021年 | 6篇 |
2020年 | 4篇 |
2019年 | 7篇 |
2018年 | 6篇 |
2017年 | 9篇 |
2016年 | 7篇 |
2015年 | 13篇 |
2014年 | 8篇 |
2013年 | 34篇 |
2012年 | 10篇 |
2011年 | 15篇 |
2010年 | 9篇 |
2009年 | 9篇 |
2008年 | 6篇 |
2007年 | 11篇 |
2006年 | 6篇 |
2005年 | 6篇 |
2004年 | 4篇 |
2003年 | 10篇 |
2002年 | 2篇 |
2001年 | 8篇 |
2000年 | 9篇 |
1999年 | 6篇 |
1998年 | 4篇 |
1997年 | 4篇 |
1996年 | 1篇 |
1995年 | 2篇 |
1994年 | 1篇 |
1993年 | 1篇 |
1992年 | 4篇 |
1991年 | 9篇 |
1990年 | 4篇 |
1989年 | 5篇 |
1988年 | 2篇 |
1987年 | 2篇 |
1986年 | 3篇 |
1985年 | 4篇 |
1984年 | 1篇 |
1983年 | 1篇 |
1982年 | 5篇 |
1981年 | 3篇 |
1980年 | 1篇 |
1978年 | 1篇 |
1976年 | 1篇 |
1975年 | 1篇 |
1968年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有267条查询结果,搜索用时 593 毫秒
41.
42.
43.
Cynthia Webster 《Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science》1991,19(4):341-346
This study represents the beginning of an exploration of the internal constraints and barriers that stand in the way of successful
strategy implementation within service organizations. A determination will be made if one of the internal constraints is perhaps
the lack of consistency among employees regarding marketing practices, attitudes, values, norms, and ideals.
Specifically, service firm employees’ attitudes toward their actual and ideal marketing culture were measured. Attitudinal
differences were examined between ground-level, middle-, and top-management employees from a cross-section of service industries.
Significant differences were found for a variety of marketing culture components. Many of the differences remained even after
removing possible effects of number of employees in the firm and age of the firm. Managerial implications are given. 相似文献
44.
Kerina H. Jones Cynthia L. McNerney David V. Ford 《International Journal of Consumer Studies》2014,38(1):45-51
We describe and reflect on the work of a Consumer Panel for a data linkage research unit in Wales, and show how the members are inputting into plans for the future. Our work is centred on conducting health‐related data linkage research using anonymously linked, routinely collected data from across Wales via the Secure Anonymous Information Linkage system. In recognition of the importance of including patients and the public in health‐related research, we have established a Consumer Panel to strengthen this voice in our work, and there are currently 10 members (4 men and 6 women) from across Wales, with a range of health‐related areas of interest. A review of Panel activities was carried out after the first year, and all members were invited to provide their views via a questionnaire survey using structured and free‐text responses. Initial feedback, obtained after the first meeting, was tentatively positive, and the questionnaire survey identified practical measures for improvement and future work. We have found the Consumer Panel to be a valuable addition to our work in the rapidly growing area of data linkage research. The views of Panel members provide a positive outlook and a fresh, and sometimes unexpected, perspective on various issues. The lessons we have learned, and our experience of involving the Panel in various aspects of our work, may be of value to others seeking to work with consumers in data linkage research, to researchers in general and to consumers themselves. 相似文献
45.
This study assesses the nature of networking between youth and agricultural policy-makers – given youth disillustionment with agricultural livelihoods. Using the Malawi case, a mixed-methods approach shows, first, that local government departments which are mandated to work on youth issues are the main hubs of information for youth in agriculture. The Ministry of Agriculture plays a secondary role. Second, the study shows that youth in agriculture have little or no direct interactions with each other. Therefore, youth remain on the periphery of agricultural policy-making and their role in shaping agricultural policy dialogue is negligible. This is attributable to both lack of a deliberate government policy to include the youth and lack of a unified youth platform. The onus is therefore on the youth to ensure that they are effectively engaged in agricultural policy dialogue. The study concludes with policy recommendations relevant for countries with a ‘youth/agriculture’ problem like Malawi. 相似文献
46.
Putting leadership back into strategy 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Montgomery CA 《Harvard business review》2008,86(1):54-60, 134
In recent decades an infusion of economics has lent the study of strategy much needed theory and empirical evidence. Strategy consultants, armed with frameworks and techniques, have stepped forward to help managers analyze their industries and position their companies for strategic advantage. Strategy has come to be seen as an analytical problem to be solved. But, says Montgomery, the Timken Professor of Business Administration at Harvard Business School, the benefits of this rigorous approach have attendant costs: Strategy has become a competitive game plan, separate from the company's larger sense of purpose. The CEO's unique role as arbiter and steward of strategy has been eclipsed. And an overemphasis on sustainable competitive advantage has obscured the importance of making strategy a dynamic tool for guiding the company's development over time. For any company, intelligent guidance requires a clear sense of purpose, of what makes the organization truly distinctive. Purpose, Montgomery says, serves as both a constraint on activity and a guide to behavior. Creativity and insight are key to forging a compelling organizational purpose; analysis alone will never suffice. As the CEO--properly a company's chief strategist--translates purpose into practice, he or she must remain open to the possibility that the purpose itself may need to change. Lou Gerstner did this in the 1990s, when he decided that IBM would evolve to focus on applying technology rather than on inventing it. So did Steve Jobs, when he rescued Apple from a poorly performing strategy and expanded the company into attractive new businesses. Watching over strategy day in and day out is the CEO's greatest opportunity to shape the firm as well as outwit the competition. 相似文献
47.
We provide the first simulation evidence of event-study test performance in multi-country non-US samples. The nonparametric rank and generalized sign tests are more powerful than two common parametric tests, especially in multi-day windows. The two nonparametric tests are mostly well specified, but neither is perfectly specified in all situations. The parametric standardized cross-sectional test can provide a useful robustness check but is less powerful than the nonparametric tests and rejects too often in single-market samples and when firm-specific events affect the market index. Local-currency market-model abnormal returns using national market indexes are sufficient. 相似文献
48.
Samir Gupta Author Vitae Michael Polonsky Author Vitae Arch Woodside Author Vitae Cynthia M. Webster Author Vitae 《Industrial Marketing Management》2010,39(2):202-210
This paper describes the impact of external environmental forces on cartel networks. Using a case research approach, this report examines two leading business networks within one industry, over time. The results suggest that (a) bargaining power of intermediaries increases with the advent of new and powerful actors, (b) process activities that cartels previously controlled are being outsourced to new actors sometimes based in developing countries, (c) other actors are acquiring resources once dominated by a cartel, (d) external forces triggered by the illegal diamond trade, such as international regulatory constraints, no longer favour cartels like De Beers, and (e) over time, these and additional environment factors are forcing actors like De Beers who perform rigid process activities to become more flexible. For example, forces are moving cartels which relied previously on hand-picked intermediaries in highly controlled networks to market their products to adopt a flexible market-focused expansion of operations in retail contexts. 相似文献
49.
This study examines the antecedents and consequences of both timing and content of idiosyncratic deals (i-deals) for attracting and retaining valuable employees. A resource exchange frame theorizes the influence pattern of personal individualism value, social skill, and perceived insider status on i-deals timing. Individualism and social skill are expected to relate to both ex ante and ex post i-deals; perceived insider status is anticipated to relate only to ex post i-deals. The frame also suggests that i-deals’ content and personal development relate primarily to relational and balanced psychological contracts; the other ex post i-deals, flexibility and workload reduction relate to transactional psychological contracts. The frame was tested with data collected from 289 Chinese employees in the telecommunication industry. 相似文献
50.
This article studies the relationship between firm-level emissions-to-cap ratio (ETC) and environmental abatement, by using a unique and extensive data set of 10 762 installations covered by the European Union Emission Trading Scheme (EU ETS) matched to 5931 firms. We find that a shortage of emissions allowances is related to more abatement in later years while a surplus of emissions allowances results in worse subsequent environmental performance. This finding underscores the importance of reducing the global amount of allowances in the ETS system. Our results also suggest that stakeholder pressure and the creation of transparency concerning corporate environmental performance are likely to support the effectiveness of the system. 相似文献