房地产开发项目并行式建设组织模式及实施

文章基于并行工程的理论要求,从房地产开发项目的组织结构变革入手,形成并行式建设组织模式.对建立项目信息门户、形成并行式开发流程、实现协同管理3个方面进行了研究,以实现房地产开发项目并行式组织与管理.     

企业隐性知识转移中的知识产权风险及其规避研究

隐性知识往往是企业知识中最重要的部分,是企业核心竞争力的基础,要实现企业的知识创新就必须实现隐性知识的转移;但知识和知识产权所固有的特性增加了知识转移中的知识产权风险。分析了企业隐性知识转移中知识产权风险产生的机理,列举了知识产权风险的主要表现形式,在此基础上提出了相应的风险规避措施建议。     

地方政府支出,RBC模型与中国的区域经济周期——以天津市为例

In this paper, the actual economy in Tianjin Municipal city are simulated with RBC model through introducing local government expenditure. From the works review and stylized facts, it is easy to find that government expenditure will have important influence on economy. Then this paper provides new evidence to support this judgment by DCC theory. After concluding the stylized facts of Tianjin city, a regional RBC model with local government expenditure is developed. Next, this paper starts to solve this RBC model, get log-linearization of the solution and estimate all parameters. A program on Matlab is made to simulate actual economy in Tianjin city with this RBC model. The result is the RBC model with local government expenditure has better performance than that without local government expenditure. Therefore, it will be necessary to consider local government expenditure, if regional economy is researched.     

Intergenerational Income Persistence in Urban China

Intergenerational income elasticities are estimated using samples for urban China (covering many cities) for the years 1995 and 2002 and compared with results from other studies. We find that the income relation between the pairs—sons and fathers, sons and mothers, and daughters and mothers—are in 2002 all similar in magnitude. In contrast the relation between daughters' and fathers' income is weaker. The income relationship between offspring and mothers was weaker in 1995 than in 2002. Our preferred estimates of income persistence for the son/father pairs of 0.47 for 1995 and 0.53 for 2002 are higher than those which have been reported in the literature for several high‐income countries with large welfare states. The strength of the income link between sons and fathers in urban China appears to be not very different from what has been reported for countries such as Brazil, Chile, and the U.S.     

Liquidity constraint,uncertainty and household consumption in China

This paper investigates the changing roles played by liquidity constraint and uncertainty in accounting for the dynamism of Chinese household consumption behaviour. Starting from the Euler equation-based model of Robert Hall, a framework encompassing an array of consumption models is developed and applied to Chinese data over the period 1961?1998. Empirical results reveal a regime shift in the early 1980s and imply that increases in the proportion of liquidity constrained consumers and increased uncertainty in the post-reform period are responsible for the extremely low consumption or high savings in China. Moreover, it is found that interactions between liquidity constraint and uncertainty reinforce each other's effects and lead to declines in both the level and growth of consumption.     

The effects of education in early-stage agriculture: some evidence from China

The stochastic production frontier approach is used to study the effects of education on agricultural efficiency for a cross-section of 'early-stage' farms from Guanghan County, Sichuan Province, China. Education for farm families in rural China is multifaceted with a combination of formal education, intragenerational transfer of knowledge within the home, and agricultural extension services. Since our survey data span two different years with markedly different policy environments, we are able to examine not only which aspects of education affect agricultural efficiency, but also whether or not the policy environment matters. We find limited evidence that in a policy environment that is conducive to agriculture, formal education provides positive returns in agriculture. Furthermore, general education may provide greater returns than the more targeted extension services.     

从战略管理角度探讨中国公司对外直接投资——基于制度、交易成本、资源理论的视角

随着全球的经济一体化,对外直接投资成为了公司战略管理的核心内容.中国是最大的新兴国家,同时也是新兴经济体中最大的对外投资国.中国公司的对外直接投资成为新兴公司战略管理研究的重要课题之一.本文以制度、交易成本和资源三大主流理论为基础,从战略管理的角度,分析了中国公司的对外直接投资,提供了不同的战略管理理论对这类投资不同角度的认识和理解,并强调了制度理论在分析中国公司对外直接投资中的重要性.同时,本文也简要探讨了中国公司对外直接投资的实践经验对主流理论发展的影响.     

持久收入假说与我国城镇居民消费——基于省级面板数据的实证分析

运用基于持久收入和暂时收入的两种分解方法的省际面板模型检验持久收入假说的三个假设.结果发现,我国城镇居民消费与持久收入和暂时收入均存在显著的相关关系,暂时收入的边际消费倾向不为零;就诸省份而言,暂时收入的边际消费倾向不同.进一步探讨了持久收入假说不能完全解释我国城镇居民消费行为的原因."λ假说"检验表明,城镇居民消费对当期收入过度敏感,其呈现理性化趋势.     

财务重述异质性对审计费用的影响研究——以沪深A股上市公司为样本

文章选取2013-2018年沪深两市A股发生差错更正的上市公司为研究样本,实证研究了财务重述异质性与审计费用之间的关系。研究表明,重述内容与审计费用之间显著正相关,即发生核心财务重述公司,审计费用越高;重述项目与审计费用显著正相关,即重述项目越多,审计费用越高;重述频率与审计费用显著正相关,表明重述频率越高,审计费用越高。研究成果将有助于进一步丰富财务重述经济后果领域的相关研究,也有助于从审计费用角度为我国上市公司的治理效应研究提供新证据。     

稳定币USDT的风险及其规制对策

作为一种重要的支付手段和交易媒介,稳定币USDT在加密货币交易市场对中国投资者影响极大,存在合规风险、欺诈风险、洗钱等风险和法律监管问题,亟需出台完善的法律与监管规制对策.国际比较研究发现,美国按照审慎和功能监管理念,对法币抵押型稳定币进行市场准入、资金托管、反洗钱和信息披露监管,同时司法机构能动执法加强对USDT的合规规制.文章认为,USDT具有经济学上的货币属性但不具有与法币等同的法律地位;中国宜在借鉴域外经验的基础上,将USDT界定为外币票券,坚持及时性、渐进性和风险发现原则,发挥司法能动作用,构建稳定资产规制体系,推进跨境金融监管创新与协同治理,维护金融稳定,保护我国投资者的合法权益.