Bank ownership,privatization, and performance: Evidence from a transition country

This paper combines the static effect of ownership and the dynamic effect of privatization on bank performance in China over 1995–2010, reporting a significantly higher performance by private intermediaries – joint stock commercial banks and city commercial banks – relative to state-owned commercial banks. However, publicly traded banks, subject to multiple monitoring and vetting in capital markets, perform better regardless of ownership status. The privatization of banks has improved performance with respect to revenue inflow and efficiency gains in the short- or long-run (initial public offerings). The positive long-run effect is more relevant and significant for banking institutions with minority foreign ownership. Moreover, this paper innovatively estimates interest income efficiency and non-interest income efficiency at the same time. The results suggest that Chinese banks are much more efficient in generating interest income than raising non-interest revenue, although the latter aspect has improved significantly during the sample period.     

中国会计准则国际协调效果的实证研究

自改革开放以来,我国进行了一系列旨在加强会计准则国际协调的改革,会计信息编报者和使用评价者都十分关心会计准则国际协调的效果。本文在借鉴国内外相关研究的基础上,采用实证研究方法从纵向上比较和分析AB股公司的净利润差异与会计信息价值相关性的变化,以期对我国会计准则国际协调的总体效果做出经验性评价。     

二河闸工程的运行管理办法

从运行控制、安检观测、养护维修、汛前和汛期工作等方面阐述了二河闸工程的运行管理办法,对二河闸工程的运行管理办法进行了充分肯定。     

Political Connections and Related Party Transactions: Evidence from Indonesia

This paper examines whether politically connected firms use related party transactions as a tunneling mechanism in Indonesia. We further investigate whether the presence of tunneling compels managers to manage earnings to conceal such expropriation of resources. Our study is motivated by conflicting evidence in the extant literature about the role of political connections and related party transactions. Using data from Indonesia, we document that politically connected firms use related party loans to tunnel resources, and that this effect is more pronounced for firms with government connections. We further document that politically connected firms manage earnings to conceal their tunneling activities. By documenting the role of related party transactions as a specific channel through which connected firms expropriate resources, we enrich the political connection and related party transactions literature.     

消费税需要“扩围”至服务业领域

在"营改增"加快推进的大背景下,一方面,消费税制度需要与增值税制度相互配合,在增值税课税对象不断"扩围"至服务业之时,与之相适应,实施"扩围";另一方面,在当前消费升级的过程中,服务消费已成为重要的消费形式,把那些高排放量、高耗能的服务形式纳入消费税征税范围,既有利于强化消费税制度的调控功能,也有助于控制过度的服务消费。     

促进消费需求扩大的财税政策取向

当前,扩大消费需求被置于重要位置。本文认为,应在总结近两轮积极财政政策中扩大需求有效举措的基础上制定更有效的扩大消费需求的财税政策,发挥其调节收入分配职能是扩大消费需求的根本,发挥其引导职能是扩大消费需求的关键,解决财税政策的财力瓶颈是扩大消费需求的保障。     

复合软包装材料异味的形成和消除

彩印软包装由于色彩鲜艳、功能丰富、形式多样的特点，在食品、药品、日化，纺织等最终消费品的包装中使用越来越广泛。与此同时，软包装材料的异味问题也困扰着许多软包装材料制造商，更困扰着食品、药品等软包装使用厂商。软包装材料的异味不但对包装内容物的色、香、味等感官特性产生不良影响，更在一定程度上危害了消费者的身体健康，是食品安全不可忽视的问题。情况严重时，     

创意设计产业的风险投资评价指标体系研究

近年来,创意设计产业蓬勃发展,逐渐成为风险投资青睐的新兴领域。然而,创意 设计产业是典型的高风险投资行业,为了控制风险获取高收益,综合评价项目对于风险投资 者而言尤为重要。针对国内外缺少该领域研究的现状,本文简要分析了创意设计产业风险投 资项目的特点,并结合层次化分析法（AHP）构造了一套风险投资评价指标体系,对于指导 风险投资者进行投资决策具有实用价值和指导意义     

网络组织超额利润分配研究

网络组织合作模式能够为网络成员带来超额利润（网络租金）,然而目前关于网络成员如何分配超额利润的问题仍是一个“黑箱”,基于此,本文对网络组织超额利润分配问题进行了探讨。在“最大化馅饼”原则下,超额利润分配存在最优比例,企业所处资源位越高,能分得的份额越高。进一步分析表明,知识溢出难易度可通过影响企业所处资源位影响超额利润分配,较高的知识溢出难度为高资源位企业提供了壁垒效应,强化了其优势地位,使其能分得更多的超额利润。为验证上述假设,本文以《世界企业研发投入排名Top1500》中2007～2011年的企业为样本进行了计量检验。最后提出了相应建议。     

A temporal-spatial theory of consumer behavior

A theory of household consumption of goods, time and locomotion is proposed in which time allocation theory and urban economic theory are shown to be special cases. The contributions of this temporal-spatial theory in terms of enriching consumer behavior theory and of providing a robust basis for analyzing transportation economics are outlined.