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41.
Sharon A. JohnsonJoe Zhu 《Socio》2003,37(2):125-139
Selecting the most promising candidates to fill an open position can be a difficult task when there are many applicants. Each applicant achieves certain performance levels in various categories and the resulting information can be overwhelming. We demonstrate how data envelopment analysis (DEA) can be used as a fair screening and sorting tool to support the candidate selection and decision-making process. Each applicant is viewed as an entity with multiple achievements. Without any a priori preference or information on the multiple achievements, DEA identifies the non-dominated solutions, which, in our case, represent the “best” candidates. A DEA-aided recruiting process was developed that (1) determines the performance levels of the “best” candidates relative to other applicants; (2) evaluates the degree of excellence of “best” candidates’ performance; (3) forms consistent tradeoff information on multiple recruiting criteria among search committee members, and, then, (4) clusters the applicants. 相似文献
42.
我国高新技术产业对外贸易特点及提高国际竞争力对策研究 总被引:8,自引:0,他引:8
高新技术产业作为一种新兴产业,是发达国家和新兴工业化国家重点发展的产业。近几年,我国高新技术产业发展迅速,尤其是对外贸易,增长速度已超过了全国对外贸易的平均增速,但也存在着竞争力不强等问题。本文通过数据,分析了我国高新技术产业发展的特点及存在的问题,针对性地提出了提高我国高新技术产业国际竞争力的具体措施。 相似文献
43.
Exploring the interaction between incubators and industrial clusters: the case of the itri incubator in Taiwan 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
Po–Hsuan Hsu Joseph Z Shyu Hsiao–Cheng Yu Chao–Chen Yuo & Ta–Hsien Lo 《R&D Management》2003,33(1):79-90
This article aims to explore the interaction between incubators and industrial clusters, which is an important linkage for local development but has not been analyzed in the literature. A model is proposed to describe this interaction. The Industrial Technology Research Institute (ITRI) Incubator within the Hsinchu industrial cluster, the core of Taiwan's technology industries, is considered to be an empirical case. This case is investigated with the proposed model and methods including data analysis, in–depth interviews, manager surveys and stakeholder analysis. It was found that the clustering effect in the Hsinchu industrial cluster is main factor in the ITRI Incubator's development. The ITRI Incubator in turn reinforces the cluster in some aspects as feedback. This result confirms the existence and importance of this interaction in local development. It is recommended that government officials and incubator managers take account of this interaction in operating an incubator program and utilize the proposed model to analyze the incubator's contributions to its industrial cluster. 相似文献
44.
EVA是从股东财富最大化出发来衡量公司业绩的指标,国外许多大公司的成功实践证明了它的价值。本文从公司的经营决策评估角度探讨其应用性,试图为提高中小企业的科学决策水平提供一些帮助。 相似文献
45.
Tain‐Jy Chen 《Journal of Management Studies》2003,40(5):1107-1130
ABSTRACT This paper illustrates foreign direct investment (FDI) as the management of important network relations, using Taiwan's electronics firms as an example. Through FDI, seemingly small and weak firms propel the process of internationalization by making maximum use of external resources to which they have access. FDI often starts at a location close to the home base where support from the domestic networks can be drawn, subsequently moving on to more distant locations after investors have accumulated new network resources. The location chosen is usually an area rich in network resources or in close proximity to such rich networks. FDI enables the investors to construct a regional, or even global, sub‐network under their control to supply a set of wide‐ranging, differentiated and low‐cost products in a flexible fashion, and sometimes within close proximity to the markets. With this capacity for versatility, investors become valuable partners for multinational firms that offer global services. 相似文献
46.
State-owned enterprises going public The case of China 总被引:7,自引:0,他引:7
Public listing is a key reform measure for large state‐owned enterprises (SOEs) in China. We find evidence that public listing lowers state ownership significantly, lessens firms’ reliance on debt finance, and allows firms to increase capital expenditure, at least temporarily. We also find that ownership structure affects post‐listing performance. However, we find no statistical evidence of a positive effect of public listing on firms’ profitability. We suggest alternative interpretations of the last finding. 相似文献
47.
文章在探讨区域文化的战略意义的基础上,阐述了加强柳州市文化建设的战略意义、指导思想、遵循的基本原则,探讨了推进柳州文化建设的对策,提出了通过实施十大工程和系列保障措施来促进柳州文化发展的思想. 相似文献
48.
刘国宏 《吉林商业高等专科学校学报》2005,(4):11-12
精品课程要求具有一流教师队伍、一流教学内容、一流教学方法、一流教材、一流放学管理等特点。精品课程建设,就是以现代教育思想为先导,以建设相应层次的、具有较强针对性和适用性的优秀教材为核心,以提高师资队伍素质为前提,以教学内容现代化为基础,以现代信息技术手段为平台,以科学的管理体制为保障。是集观念、师资、内容、技术、方法、制度于一身的整体建设。 相似文献
49.
朱远红 《福建金融管理干部学院学报》2005,(5):49-51
法的公信力是法所具有的为社会公认、被社会成员自觉遵守、以国家强制力保证执行的力量.法的公信力对于建设法治社会具有至关重要的作用.地方性法规是我国法律体系的重要组成部分,但是存在着公信力不足的问题.构建地方性法规的公信力,需要行为和观念的统一,需要从立法、执法、司法等各个环节加以解决. 相似文献
50.
Susan Chun Zhu 《The Canadian journal of economics》2004,37(4):1042-1060
Abstract. This paper incorporates Northern product innovation and product‐cycle‐driven technology transfer into the continuum‐of‐goods Heckscher‐Ohlin model. The creation of very skill‐intensive goods induces the North to transfer production of older, less skill‐intensive goods to the South. These relocated goods are the most skill intensive by Southern standards. Hence, product cycles raise the relative demand for skilled workers and thus wage inequality within both regions. This runs contrary to the Stolper‐Samuelson theorem, but accords well with the fact that wage inequality has risen in both Northern and Southern countries. Moreover, product cycles increase income inequality between countries. JEL classification: F1 相似文献