对中国开展融资融券业务的思考

<正>一、我国融资融券业务现状1.融资融券业务及其特点融资融券交易是证券信用交易的一种形式。总体来说,证券信用交易是与证券现货交易相对而言的一种交易形式,是交易客户在买卖股票等有价证券时,向经纪人支付一定比例的现金或者证券,其差额部分由经纪人或     

Corporate entrepreneurship: Current research and future directions

In this paper, we suggest future research on the processes and knowledge-based resources in corporate entrepreneurship (CE), argue for the need to appreciate the heterogeneity of CE in relation to new contexts, and suggest appropriate strategies for such contexts. First, we highlight the key contributions of the papers in this special issue, with a particular focus on how they provide insights into structural and process contingencies, the role of management at multiple levels, and organizational and managerial capabilities. We then discuss the limits to the applicability of theories developed in other contexts to CE. Finally, we suggest some future research, with particular emphasis on the corporate governance mechanisms that foster CE and the requisite managerial roles and skills in instigating and supporting entrepreneurial activities at different levels of the organization.     

Transformation and Rebirth of Chinese Brands: A Case From the Hotel Industry

ABSTRACT

Chinese domestic brands have developed rapidly in recent years, and yet few of them have entered global competition as product or service brands brands with exceptions such as Huawei. In addition, the evolution of Chinese brands has hardly been understood or introduced properly by international business educators. In this article, we identify the development patterns of Chinese domestic brands by using a local hotel brand as an example. Particularly, we examine and discuss how a Chinese brand can be established with specific positioning, brand image, and product offering, as well as how the brand can grow by vertical and horizontal extensions based on balancing market opportunities and the brand’s own capabilities. Moreover, we expect this research to facilitate the understanding of Chinese brands among international business education.     

浙江水产业投资非洲策略研究与建议

随着中非农业合作的不断深入,在"走出去"背景下,浙江水产业投资非洲,充分利用两地资源优势,既能加快浙江水产业的转型升级,促进两地农业经济发展,又能深化浙非经贸合作与交流。本文阐述了浙江水产业投资非洲的必要性,利用SWOT理论剖析浙江水产业投资非洲,对浙江水产业投资非洲提出了策略建议,希望为加快浙江水产业结构转型升级和发展现代水产业提供新思路。     

Consumer scapegoating during a systemic product-harm crisis

Abstract

To determine how consumers respond to betrayal of their trust in brands, we surveyed 2156 consumers in nine metropolitan centres in China following the 2008 melamine contamination crisis. Drawing on psychological drivers of scapegoating and attribution theory, we investigate how early information and the perceived involvement in a multi-brand crisis and attribution factors influence scapegoat effects. The survey results reveal that the first accused brand, Sanlu, took disproportionate blame and was made a scapegoat for an industry-wide crisis. The observer/tension-discharging perspective, the ‘early information’ effect, and the contrasting roles of manufacturers and non-manufacturer parties in the supply chain in causal attributions have the most significant effect in consumer scapegoating. Study of a highly unfortunate ‘real-life experiment’ shows how a food safety scandal spills over and negatively affects attitudes and beliefs about the whole supply chain and about competing brands.     

Economic Development and the State: Lessons from Singapore

Analysis and case studies have indicated that intervention by the Singapore government in fostering economic development has not always been successful. In particular, past intervention in the labour market like the high wage policy of the early 3980s has proved to be an unmitigated disaster. However, interventions that lead to the direct creation of national competitive advantage, like the information-telecommunications infrastructure, R & D subsidy and manpower development, have proved t o be more successful. A strong, non-corrupt and market-oriented public sector appears to be crucial t o ensure that interventions are market facilitating, correcting and enhancing rather than distorting.     

Regional differences in a national culture and their effects on leadership effectiveness: A tale of two neighboring Chinese cities

We argue that regional differences in a large culture influence leadership effectiveness. Studying the differences and their consequences on leader–member exchange (LMX) and the employee performances in two neighboring Chinese cities, our empirical results show significant differences between group supervisors in Hong Kong and those in Shenzhen. Hong Kong supervisors apply the LMX technique more aggressively, and also more successfully than their Shenzhen counterparts in terms of improving employee performance and reducing turnover.     

认知无线电研究综述

本文论证了功利导向的市场化改革不是万能的,至少不适合科研领域。科研的根本动力是人对科学问题的兴趣,而功利化冲淡人对科学的兴趣,使人分心、浮躁和思想不自由,因而不是科研的动力;而是科研的阻力。科学产品具有自然垄断性、公共性、外部性和信息不完全性,因而容易使市场失效。在此基础上,文章还分析了中国科学的进步远不如经济的增长的一个主要原因是中国人的实用主义和功利主义的价值观。     

劳动力成本上升对中国通货膨胀的影响——基于开放NKPC框架的实证研究

伴随人口红利的逐步消失,劳动力成本的上升将成为中长期趋势,这种变化将对中国物价的形成以及走势产生很大影响。本文通过构建开放新凯恩斯菲利普斯曲线,对影响通胀的各种可能因素进行系统规范的实证研究,结论认为货币扩张、通胀预期对我国通胀有着正向的显著影响,劳动力成本上升已经成为推动我国物价上涨的重要原因。解决中国的通胀问题除了继续加强货币政策调控之外,还需要其他政策的相互配合,多管齐下才能达到抑制通货膨胀的政策目标。     

高校辅导员视角下大学生心理健康教育

辅导员作为思想政治教育工作者,对大学生的心理健康有着直接的影响.本文主要从高校大学生的心理现状出发,分析产生这些心理问题的原因,并在此基础上,深入探讨辅导员对大学生进行心理健康教育的途径.