中国对印度的商品出口现状分析

随着中印经济的高速增长和全球化进程的不断深入,两国在国际市场上的地位迅速提高。在此背景下,两大邻国之间的贸易从理论上来看也应该得到相应的发展和深化。然而,本文通过对1992年以来中国对印度出口数据的分析发现,尽管过去20年中国对印度的出口绝对量增长很快,但是从相对量来看,中印双边贸易强度一直低于其它主要贸易伙伴,近年来甚至有中国对印度出口不断乏力的趋势。文章进一步分析了中国对印度的出口结构和贸易成本并发现,导致对印度出口乏力的主要原因有:出口契合度低、产业内贸易低、贸易成本下降的空间有限等。     

Are all investment decisions to subscribe to new stocks mindless?Investor heterogeneity and behavior in the process of subscribing to new stocks

The IPO process is a way for companies to improve their corporate governance and for investors to assess company quality.This paper posits that investor choices...     

以政府职能转变推动收入分配改革

收入和财富分配的不平等一直是中国改革发展中的重要问题。针对中国经济的特点,可以从政府改革的角度来研究如何更好地进行收入分配改革。地方政府主导推动地方经济的做法对收入不平等的扩大起了重要作用,加快政府职能转换,是使收入分配改革真正落到实处的破局之处,也是实现收入分配合理化可行的第一步。要改变地方政府的经济职能,降低它直接参与基础设施的程度,改革地方土地财政,建立垂直管理机构,以分散它的一部分经济管理职能,为收入分配改革打开空间。     

Corporate Cash Holding in Asia

In this paper, we analyze the determinants of corporate saving in the form of changes in cash holdings for 11 Asian economies using firm‐level data from the Oriana Database for the 2002–2011 period. We find some evidence that cash flow has a positive impact on the change in cash holdings (i.e. that the cash flow sensitivity of cash is positive) and that the positive impact of cash flow on the change in cash holdings is larger and more significant in the case of smaller and presumably more constrained firms than in the case of larger and presumably less constrained firms in both developed and developing economies. Both of these findings corroborate the importance of financial constraints in Asian firms. In addition, we find that the cash flow sensitivity of cash declined after the global financial crisis and that Tobin's q has a positive impact on the change in cash holdings, especially in the case of larger and presumably unconstrained firms.     

阻断性压力源与工作-家庭冲突:谦卑和学习目标导向的调节作用

基于资源保存理论和压力交互模型,本研究探讨了阻断性压力源对工作-家庭冲突的影响及其边界条件.对国内120名企业员工的数据分析结果表明,阻断性压力源正向影响工作-家庭冲突,除此之外,谦卑和学习目标导向共同调节了阻断性压力源和工作-家庭冲突之间的关系,具体地,当谦卑和学习目标导向均高的时候,阻断性压力源与工作-家庭冲突之间的正向关系最弱;相反,对于谦卑和学习目标导向均低的个体来说,阻断性压力源对工作-家庭冲突的正向影响最强.     

State‐Society Synergy and Export Sophistication

This paper contributes to the recent research on “export sophistication,” or the composition of a country's export portfolio. The central question of the current study is what determines a country's level of export sophistication. I argue that a synergetic relationship between state and society positively contributes to the level of export sophistication. The logic behind the argument is that the socially optimal level of investment in new products can only be realized if both the firm and the government find it individually profitable to carry out the investment. In cases whereby either or both lacks private incentive to invest, higher synergy between public and private sectors makes such joint investments more likely to occur. This logic is formally illustrated using a simultaneous game with incomplete information. The central hypothesis is tested using time series cross‐sectional data. The key empirical novelty of this paper is the construction of a “synergy index” based on Peter Evans' conceptualization of the term. Overall, the data give good support to the hypothesis. This relationship is particularly robust for the subsample of countries with intermediate levels of synergy. Furthermore, there is evidence suggesting that state‐society synergy is subject to diminishing returns as its values get higher.     

新媒体时代建构主义在音乐鉴赏中的价值研究

建构主义在新媒体时代的应用模式不断得到创新。本文结合新媒体技术的特点,深入剖析建构主义理论在音乐鉴赏课程教学中的重要价值。     

南水北调西线工程对四川省农牧业发展的影响研究

南水北调西线工程实施将使雅砻江、大渡河、金沙江下游水量大幅减少, 对四川省农牧业生产造成不利影响。由于修筑引水枢纽淹没农地, 因此, 每年对四川省第一产业增加值造成的经济损失为0.43亿元~0.86亿元; 同时, 减水也会降低四川甘孜、阿坝两州北部地区土地产出能力, 但不会直接导致第一产业增加值下降。为此, 本文提出了相应的对策建议。