排序方式: 共有42条查询结果,搜索用时 0 毫秒
41.
42.
Implications of CO<Subscript>2</Subscript> emissions trading for short-run electricity market outcomes in northwest Europe 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
Yihsu Chen Jos Sijm Benjamin F. Hobbs Wietze Lise 《Journal of Regulatory Economics》2008,34(3):251-281
We examine the short-run implications of CO2 trading for power production, prices, emissions, and generator profits in northwest Europe in 2005. Simulation results from
a transmission-constrained oligopoly model are compared with theoretical analyses to quantify price increases and windfall
profits earned by generators. The analyses indicate that the rates at which CO2 costs are passed through to wholesale prices are affected by market competitiveness, merit order changes, and elasticities
of demand and supply. Emissions trading results in large windfall profits, much but not all of which is due to free allocation
of allowances. Profits also increase for some generators because their generation mix has low emissions, and so they benefit
from electricity price increases. Most emission reductions appear to be due to demand response not generation redispatch.
相似文献