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排序方式: 共有4649条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
961.
Francisco Javier Rondán Cataluña Antonio Navarro García 《International Review of Retail, Distribution & Consumer Research》2013,23(4):433-452
Abstract This article investigates how price and brand loyalty of three frequently purchased product categories can influence the purchase decision process of store brands versus national brands. A multinomial logit model was constructed to analyse the data obtained from a consumer panel. The results confirmed that brand loyalty is the main variable which influences the purchase decision process of both national and store brands. The influence of price on the purchase decision process is product specific. There is a clear distinction between the buyer's profile of store brands and national brands. But there is no evidence of any correlation between demographic variables and national brands or store brands. 相似文献
962.
In the current global corporate climate that surrounds us, firms would do well to encourage the talent and creativity of their
employees to achieve success. This is achieved, not by giving priority to individual talent, but by optimizing the collective
as a whole and with the firm’s activities based on teamwork and joint effort. Heads of organizations might benefit from creating
a favorable context for the birth and growth of collective internal cooperation, which is understood to be the collective
ability to create and innovate on the part of the team, the firm or the organization. Having contrasted our hypotheses through
research on Spanish firms, we have concluded that job satisfaction and commitment to the team are factors that have a direct
and positive effect on Internal Entrepreneurship.
相似文献
963.
Most patent licensing agreements observed empirically include either per-unit or ad valorem royalties. The theoretical literature generally focuses on per-unit royalties. We provide a simple justification for the presence of ad valorem royalties in licensing contracts. 相似文献
964.
We discuss past work in the conceptualization and measurement of perceived service quality and describe the most important models proposed in the last 25 years. We infer the general equations that can be derived from each conceptualization. Finally, we summarize the shortcomings and contradictions of each model as well as conclusions reached so far by a certain consensus of researchers using different models. In order to provide a framework for understanding service quality models, we discuss the service quality paradigm from the realist and constructivist perspective along with the multidimensional nature of service quality implicit in the reflective versus formative debate. We conclude by recommending the development of more creative models of service quality, proposing three different options for quantitative analysis that minimize the various limitations that characterize the most widely used models. 相似文献
965.
Living in inadequate housing conditions not only supposes a failure of a basic functioning. It also has effects on other essential
aspects of well-being such as health. This study questions to what extent living in poor housing conditions can determine
individuals’ health status once the possible influence of other factors is controlled for. By estimating a logistic model
with individual effects and a housing deprivation index based on a latent variable model, we reach a number of relevant conclusions
concerning the relationship between these two different dimensions of multidimensional well-being. We find a negative effect
of housing deprivation on the individuals’ health, both when housing conditions are introduced in a disaggregated manner in
the model and when they are combined in a latent variable. 相似文献
966.
967.
968.
体育新课程确立起新的知识观,强调"以学生发展为本"的课程改革方向,突出强调学生创新素质的培养。为此,体育教育工作者应有效地将创新教育贯穿于体育教学中,充分认识体育教学中学生的主体地位,积极引导学生自主学习、探究发现,拓展学生学习知识的渠道,培养学生的创新素质。 相似文献
969.
Relationship lending and SME financing in the continental European bank-based system 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
This paper analyzes the relationship between banks and SMEs in the continental European bank-based system. We find that SMEs
with longer bank relationships have enhanced access to loans, but at the same time they bear a higher cost for their debt.
We also find that firms maintaining two bank relationships get the cheapest debt, which establishes a limit for the degree
of concentration of bank relationships. Our results also show that the existence of trust between firm and bank improves access
to financing and reduces the borrowing costs, whereas it increases the likelihood that guarantees will have to be provided.
As a consequence, it seems that a relationship based on trust is a better strategy to improve SMEs’ access to finance than
the establishment of longer or more concentrated relationships. 相似文献
970.
Jos L.T. Blank 《Applied economics》2020,52(49):5364-5374
ABSTRACT This article presents a one-stage efficiency frontier analysis based on the scaling property. This type of analysis is a not very often applied in empirical work in spite of its nice features. Due to the scaling property the influence of exogenous (managerial) variables on efficiency can be modelled and estimated in one stage. It also opens the possibility of estimating a system of equations, consisting of a cost function and the corresponding cost share equations. The model is applied to a unique data set of Dutch secondary education school boards in the period 2007–10, not only consisting of regular data on cost, inputs and outputs, but also of specific data on operational management. The model provides reliable and plausible estimates for the cost efficiency, scale elasticity, and technical change. Average cost efficiency is about 96%. Economies of scale prevail for school boards with size less than 0.8 times average size, whereas annual productivity growth is 2.2% on average. 相似文献