乡村旅游度假区开发的主题文化研究——以江西铅山县叫岩旅游度假区为例

文章通过对乡村旅游度假区开发现状分析，明确了主题文化在其开发中的重要地位，并以江西铅山县叫岩旅游度假区为例，详细分析了如何选择与引进主题文化，并结合实例分析了几种切实可行的开发模式，以期对我国乡村旅游度假区开发提供借鉴。     

中国价格贸易条件与出口商品结构的关系——基于2001-2008年季度数据的分析

根据SITC将中国出口商品分为初级产品和工业制成品,并将初级产品按照用途分为食品类原料、非燃料原料和燃料.将工业制成品按照部门分为纺织服装类产品、化学产品、机械及交通运输产品、金属冶炼产品及电子产品等.利用2001-2008年的季度数据,计算各分类产品在中国出口金额中的比重,并通过实证检验,分析其对中国价格贸易条件的影响.结果表明,中国总体价格贸易条件、初级产品价格贸易条件和工业制成品价格贸易条件,均呈现恶化的趋势.其中,工业制成品出口比重上升是总体价格贸易条件恶化的主要原因,燃料出口比重上升对初级产品价格贸易条件的恶化起主要作用,纺织服装类产品出口比重下降和电子产品出口比重上升,对工业制成品价格贸易条件起改善作用.     

必要的契约方法与错置的理论战场——就罗尔斯理论的两个问题与江绪林、周保松商榷

江绪林对周保松《自由人的平等政治》一书的评论,向我们提出了两个重要问题一是契约论的方法对于罗尔斯的理论是否必不可少,二是罗尔斯的自由主义是否预设了韦伯和伯林式的多元主义,而周保松对罗尔斯的古典目的论解释是否强化了多元主义与古典目的论之间的张力,从而反过来证明了施特劳斯和甘阳对自由主义的虚无主义指控言之成理。本文从塑造一个整体性的道德观点这一角度论证了契约论方法对于罗尔斯理论的必要性,并否证了罗尔斯的自由主义与韦伯和伯林式的多元主义之间的内在关联,同时认为正当与善之间的契合乃是在契约论的框架中才得以完成的,因此并不意味着古典目的论的回归。罗尔斯的理论表明,自由主义尚有能力提供超越古今之争的新选项。     

实践科学发展观：以良好生态环境求效益求发展

本文针对团场现阶段生态环境存在的问题进行了深入分析，并指出了由此在发展过程中带来的诸多负面影响。笔者以为团场只有致力于生态环境的改善，才能真正做到发展方式的转变，才能全面实现农业的高产、优质、高效、生态、安全，才能在激烈的市场竞争中增强抗御各种风险的能力，实现又好又快发展。     

基于技术创新过程的企业价值创新研究

以实现顾客价值最大化的企业价值创新,是企业实施技术创新的战略指导。运用动态规划中的资源分配思想,综合考虑技术创新过程中资金和价值等要素的共同作用,构建了技术创新价值模型,更好地描述了技术创新过程中各个因素的相互作用机理。     

新《保险法》保险利益条款的立法论解读

新保险法在1995年保险法的基础上作了全面修改,其中第12条保险利益条款的修改较大。通过对新旧保险法第12条的比较和理论分析发现,新保险法第12条对保险利益的主体、生效时间均区分人身保险和财产保险作了不同的规定。从立法论视角看,对保险利益条款的这一修改使保险利益条款立法有了重大进步,反映了近年来保险法理论和实务的最新研究成果。     

The Effects of Taxes and Advertising Restrictions on the Market Structure of the U.S. Cigarette Market

A dynamic oligopoly model of the cigarette industry is developed to study the effects of anti-smoking policies on the market structure of the U.S. cigarette industry. Firms are modeled as competing in price and advertising in a dynamic game. Two commonly used anti-smoking policies – advertising restrictions and tobacco tax increases – are evaluated using calibrated parameters. The simulation results show that in the long run both advertising restrictions and tax increases can successfully reduce the smoking rate. However, advertising restrictions reduce the smoking rate mainly in an indirect way through their impact on the concentration of the market, while tax increases reduce the smoking rate directly and have little effect on the concentration of the market. In addition, in the short run, advertising restrictions have a much smaller effect on reducing the smoking rate than tax increases.     

Managerial Overconfidence and Share Repurchases

Following prior studies, we use keywords in press portrayals to gauge managerial overconfidence. We hypothesize that managerial overconfidence is related to a manager's perception that the firm is undervalued. Results from 2744 share repurchase programs launched by 783 listed firms in Taiwan confirm this hypothesis. We find that managerial overconfidence is positively correlated with the intensity of share repurchasing, which is measured by scale, execution, frequency, and the difference between the announced price and post‐execution price. Moreover, the programs launched by overconfident managers were not undervalued and therefore were associated with reduced post‐announcement returns.     

中外资银行如何实现同生共赢

当前国内商业银行改革在紧锣密鼓地实施之中，随着建行上市，国有商业银行改革取得了很大进展。国有银行改革的一个主要标志在于引进国外战略投资者，但是仔细观察和冷静分析，似乎有许多值得我们认真对待、理性思考、有待改革之处。     

Trade policy with endogenous entry revisited

This paper revisits the effects of tariffs and quotas in a competitive setting where three results are thought to hold. These are: that quotas are equivalent to specific tariffs, the form of tariffs—specific or ad valorem—does not matter, and that the way in which a quota is allocated has no real effects as it only affects the allocation of rents, not their size. We show that all three of these results are false when entry/exit is endogenous. Equivalence holds only if the initial level of entry is set at the long-run level under the quota.