因素分析法在施工统计分析中的应用

施工统计分析中因素分析法的应用,指的是对施工全过程出现的各种情况,运用统计方法进行分析,从中找出其中存在的规律,进而提出相应的解决措施。本文对于施工统计分析中因素分析法进行了剖析,对于其中存在的问题提出了相应的解决措施。     

英国预算改革述评

20世纪90年以来,英国预算制度在总体控制、单一预算、资源会计与预算、绩效预算等方面进行了一系列的改革。通过对英国预算制度改革进程与结果的观察可以发现,英国的财政预算总体表现较为稳健,但其预算改革并未能实现对预算总体规模与个别预算支出的有效控制。     

山区城市打造区域职业教育中心的分析及建议

本文在分析永安市开展职业教育工作优势和劣势的基础上,就山区城市如何打造区域职业教育中心提出了合理化建议。     

Economic evaluation of human urinary kallindinogenase for patients with acute ischemic stroke in China

Objectives: In China, both human urinary kallindinogenase (HUK) and 3-n-butylphthalide (NBP) are recommended for clinical use to improve cerebral blood circulation during an acute ischemic stroke (AIS). The objective was to evaluate the economic value of HUK vs NBP for patients with AIS from a Chinese payer’s perspective.

Methods: An economic evaluation based on data of patients who have been treated with either HUK (n?=?488) or NBP (n?=?885) from a prospective, phase IV, multi-center, clinical registry study (Chinese Acute Ischemic Stroke Treatment Outcome Registry, CASTOR) was conducted to analyze the cost and effectiveness of HUK vs NBP for AIS in China. Before the analysis, the patients were matched using propensity score. Both a cost-minimization analysis and a cost-effectiveness analysis were conducted to compare the matched pairs. A bootstrapping exercise was conducted for the matched arms to demonstrate the probability of one intervention being cost-effective over another for a given willingness-to-pay for an extra quality-adjusted life-year (QALY).

Results: After propensity score matching, 463 pairs were matched. The overall medical cost in the HUK arm is USD 2,701.20, while the NBP arm is USD 3,436.83, indicating HUK is preferred with cost-minimization analysis. Although the QALY gained in the HUK arm (0.77176) compared with the NBP arm (0.76831) is statistically insignificant (p?=?.4862), the cost-effectiveness analysis as exploratory analysis found that, compared with NBP, HUK is a cost-saving strategy with the lower costs of USD 735.63 and greater QALYs gained of 0.00345. Among the 5,000 bootstrapping replications, 100% indicates that HUK is cost-effective compared with NBP under a 1-time-GDP threshold; and 97.12% indicates the same under a 3-time-GDP threshold.

Conclusion: This economic evaluation study indicates that administrating HUK is a cost-saving therapy compared with NBP for managing blood flow during AIS in the Chinese setting.     

Loyalty toward online food delivery service: the role of e-service quality and food quality

This study assesses the direct influence of food quality and e-service quality on customer loyalty toward online food delivery (OFD) service and its indirect influence through the mediation of customer satisfaction and perceived value. This study uses a survey of 405 OFD service customers from Bandung, Indonesia. By applying variance-based partial least squares to evaluate the proposed model, this study confirms the direct effect of food quality on online loyalty, but not e-service quality. Further, this study discloses the partial mediation role of customer satisfaction and perceived value on the relationship between both food quality and e-service quality on online loyalty toward OFD services.     

基于代理人努力成本的“联合确定基数法”的研究

将代理人努力成本引入到"联合确定基数法"的分析中,具有一定的创新性,同时为以后相关的研究指明了方向。文章主要基于代理人努力成本的"联合确定基数法"对策论的研究,发现存在代理人努力成本时,代理人为追求自身利润最大化,故意隐瞒其最大年末实际利润,在年初报出小于其能够实现的最大年末实际利润,从而损害委托人的利益,且年初自报数与其努力成本函数相关。     

春运期间铁路车站保障旅客乘降安全的探讨

春运期间安全迅速、有序组织旅客乘降已经成为铁路车站的突出问题。从分析铁路春运期间铁路车站存在的旅客乘降安全问题入手,从人、设备、环境和管理方面阐述影响铁路车站旅客乘降安全的因素,提出铁路车站在春运期间保障旅客乘降安全的应对措施,即加强旅客安全防范意识教育、完善客运安全知识培训、加大安全设施投入、降低候车室旅客聚集人数、强化车站乘降组织、做好应急处置、加强站场治安秩序管理。     

日本绿色会计经验对辽宁省的启示

1999年以来日本国内的企业绿色会计得到迅猛地发展,日本国内的绿色会计做法受到联合国大会可持续发展研究部门第五次大会会议的充分认同,目前日本的绿色会计理论研究已经保持世界领先水平。辽宁省绿色会计的实施应充分借鉴并吸收日本国内绿色会计的先进的管理经验,通过增加环保部门的监管力度,企业和政府的共同努力,建立健全绿色会计相关法律法规等一系列措施,从而使辽宁省在绿色会计的应用走在全国先进行列。     

运用战略管理构建高校综合改革体系研究

从战略管理与高校综合改革的关系出发,运用战略管理目标、原则和方法构建了高校综合改革体系,对综合改革提出了顶层设计和具体措施,明确了综合改革的组织管理和战略工具,探讨了改革突破口与实现路径的选择,通过设计战略地图和技术路线图全面指导高校综合改革。