对我国医药企业自主创新演化机制的分析

自主创新是当前商业界和学术界研究比较热的话题。政府相应地制定了一系列的政策和法规来鼓励企业进行自主创新。在这种背景下,我国的医药企业也积极响应国家的政策进行自主创新。然而,医药企业创新在实际操作中的行动方向差异很大。针对这种差异,笔者将医药企业创新划分成新功能创新和新设计创新两种,并且通过对一系列的数据和资料分析后,发现我国的医药企业的创新并非实质上的自主创新即新功能创新,而是新设计创新。文中对产生这种局面的演化机制进行了分析。     

Regional Unemployment in Transitional China: A Theoretical and Empirical Analysis

The purpose of this paper is to explain the pattern of regional unemployment in transitional China. A model is developed to explore how urban unemployment in the provinces is influenced by peasants' wages, formal sector wages, and the size of the formal sector. Evidence from panel data suggests that a significant indicator of high unemployment rates is greater Urban–Rural Income Inequality within the province. The hypothesis is that the urban–rural income gap produces migration, and more rural migrants substitute for urban workers, causing further urban unemployment.Since the economic reforms began in 1978, the non-state owned enterprises have been carrying an increasing weight in the economy, and they have contributed significantly to the rapid economic growth of China. Empirical evidence shows that economic reforms have reduced unemployment. The provinces that are still heavily dependent on the state sector are therefore more likely to experience higher unemployment.     

高技术产业与经济增长关联性的实证分析

文章通过1995～2004年高技术产业的相关数据,建立了数学模型,运用实证分析的方法,求得我国和典型地区高技术产业各行业对GDP的产出弹性,得出不同地区均有各自优势行业的结论,同时还分析了高技术产业对我国三次产业的调整作用,为我国高技术产业发展规划提供决策参考。     

平衡计分卡在企业业绩评价中的应用

通过对以平衡计分卡为导向的企业业绩评价的研究,可以揭示企业财务报表下所掩盖的问题,帮助企业寻找经营差距及产生的原因,促进企业加强经营管理,提高经济效益,最终提高企业的整体竞争力.     

着眼全球化的敦豪速递公司

敦豪速递公司作为快递行业中的引领者,以其独到的经营合作方式保持着超大的国际市场份额。本文着重探讨了敦豪速递公司具有特色的一体化物流方式,并对国际快递巨头在中国市场的竞争进行了简要的分析。     

基于MTO生产方式的供应链设计研究

从企业生产模式着手,针对制造业的产品生产特点,分析了MTO(make to order)生产方式下对供应链的个性要求,提出了建立基于核心企业的敏捷供应链思路,并详细阐述了建立此类供应链的具体实现途径。     

A Note on Minimax Mixture of Distributions Free Procedure for Inventory Model with Variable Lead Time

In recent papers, Moon and Choi (1998) and Hariga and Ben-Daya (1999)considered a continuous review inventory model with a mixture of backordersand lost sales in which the lead time, the order quantity, and the reorder pointare decision variables was studied. Moreover, they also develop a minimaxdistribution free procedure for the problem. While the demands of differentcustomers are not identical in the lead time, then we can't only use a singledistribution (such as Moon & Choi (1998) and Hariga & Ben-Daya (1999))to describe the demand of the lead time. Hence, we correct and extend the modelof Moon and Choi (1998) and Hariga and Ben-Daya (1999) by considering thelead time demand with the mixture of distributions. In addition, we also applythe minimax mixture of distributions free approach to the model by simultaneouslyoptimizing the order quantity, the reorder point, and the lead time to devise a practical procedure which can be used without specific information on demand distribution.     

企业技术创新风险的聚类分析:一项实证研究

技术创新已经成为许多企业在市场竞争中获得竞争优势的重要途径,但是各种风险因素的存在使得企业技术创新的成功率并不高。以问卷调查为基础,以有向聚类为工具,通过实证分析对各种技术创新风险因素进行了聚类,归纳出了相对重要的风险因素。对这些因素的提炼,有助于企业理解并缓解技术创新的风险。     

基础性制度是金融生态的核心

在本文中,我们致力于从制度的层面对金融生态这个概念进行深入的剖析与辨识。从制度对于经济增长的决定性作用和制度对金融生态内部系统的影响这样两个方面来看,制度对金融生态起着根本性的作用。制度又可以分为一般性制度和基础性制度,进而,我们认为,只有基础性制度才是金融生态的核心。在详细阐述基础性制度的内涵和生成机制的基础上,我们指出,我国恶劣的金融生态质量,其根本原因就在于基础性制度的缺失。要想改变我国的金融生态环境,就必须重建和完善我国的基础性制度。     

股市现状需要"绿鞋"吗?--谈超额配售选择权

超额配售选择权是股票发行的一种弹性机制,俗称“绿鞋”(greenshoes)。本 文通过对“绿鞋”制机理与作用的分析,阐述了在上市公司运作机制不规范的 条件下, “绿鞋”制不宜施行的道理,提出了规范股票发行制度的建议。