EFFECT OF STREAMLINE CURVATURE AND SOME OTHER CONDITIONS ON THE TURBULENT STRUCTURES IN THE OTHER REGION OF AN OBSTACLE

ＥＦＦＥＣＴＯＦＳＴＲＥＡＭＬＩＮＥＣＵＲＶＡＴＵＲＥＡＮＤＳＯＭＥＯＴＨＥＲＣＯＮＤＩＴＩＯＮＳＯＮＴＨＥＴＵＲＢＵＬＥＮＴＳＴＲＵＣＴＵＲＥＳＩＮＴＨＥＯＴＨＥＲＲＥＧＩＯＮＯＦＡＮＯＢＳＴＡＣＬＥＬｉｕＳｈｉ－ｈｅ（ＷｕｈａｎＵｎｉｖｅｒｓｉｔ...     

AN EXPERIMENTAL AND NUMERICAL INVESTIGATION OF THE STARTING FLOW OF A UNIFORMLY ACCELERATING CIRCULAR CYLIINDER

The starting flow around a uniformly accelerated circular cylinder is investigatedby flow visualization techncque and solving N-S equations numerically in detail.The results ofthe starting flow are similar with those of the impulsively started one.At lower Re_α,numbers the“phenomenon a”is revealed;the“phenomenon β”appears at higher Re_α numbers,but withonly one secondary vortex.At the early stage of the starting vortex formation,the flow islaminar;at the later stage,the flow transforms into turbulent flow.The velocity distribution inthe flow field is measured with the multiwires installment.The calculational results are comparedwith the results of experiment,and both are in agreement with each other.     

NUMERICAL MODEL FOR DYNAMIC SIMULATION OF TRAFFIC FLOW

ＮＵＭＥＲＩＣＡＬＭＯＤＥＬＦＯＲＤＹＮＡＭＩＣＳＩＭＵＬＡＴＩＯＮＯＦＴＲＡＦＦＩＣＦＬＯＷＷｕＺｈｅｎｇ；ＺｅｎｇＬｉ－ｎｏｎｇ（ＤｅｐａｒｔｍｅｎｔＡｐｐｌｉｅｄＭｅｃｈａｎｉｃｓ，ＦｕｄａｎＵｎｉｖｅｒｓｉｔｙ，Ｓｈａｇｈａｉ２００４３３，Ｐ...     

单轴及三轴压缩试验中测量横向应变的新方法

导言本文叙述了一种采用测量试样圆周应变的手段来测定圆柱试样的平均横向应变的方法。此方法是在试样周围绕一种金属丝,并用其电阻的改变来确定应变量。它的主要优点是测定的应变量为整个圆周的应变量,而不是某一点的应变量。它既可用于单轴压缩试验,也可用于不同侧压下的三轴压缩试     

21世纪中国水价、水权与水市场建设研讨会召开

“21世纪中国水价、水权与水市场建设研讨会”于2001年3月20日在广西壮族自治区北海市开幕.在为期两天的研讨会上，有来自全国各地的近170位水行业的代表讨论和交流了中外水权和水价问题. 开幕式由主办方代表刘思政主持，广西壮族自治区水利厅副厅长陈中宁首先发表讲话，他代表广西对代表的到来表示欢迎，随后他向代表们介绍了广西的水价以及在水市场方面的情况.他说，此次研讨会的召开对广西水市场工作有指导意义. 参加会议的领导还有：中国水利经济研究会理事长陈美章、水利部经调司领导魏炳才、太湖流域管理局副局长叶寿仁、江苏省水利厅副厅长徐俊仁、湖南省水利厅副厅长皮颂妥、珠江水利经济研究会常务副理事长李志远. “21世纪中国水价、水权与水市场建设研讨会”引起了各新闻媒体的关注，水信息网、中国水利报、水利水电技术杂志、三联生活周刊、中国环境报等都派驻记者进行报道. (摘自“中国水利科技网”2001年3月20日)     

北极冰川融化影响几何？

北极冰川融化将使跨北极通航成为可能，运输公司可减少40％的航运距离。马六甲海峡也将不再垄断国际通运。国际经济将进一步融合。     

What Prompts the People＇s Bank of China to Change Its Monetary Policy Stance？ Evidence from a Discrete Choice Model

In the present paper, we model the policy stance of the People＇s Bank of China （PBC） as a latent variable, and the discrete changes in the reserve requirement ratio, policy interest rates, and the scale of open market operations are taken as signals of movement of this latent variable. We run a discrete choice regression that relates these observed indicators of policy stance to major trends of macroeconomic and financial developments, which are represented by common factors extracted from a large number of variables. The predicted value of the estimated model can then be interpreted as the implicit policy stance of the PBC. In a second step, we estimate how much of the variation in the PBC＇ s implicit stance can be explained by measures of its policy objectives on inflation, growth and financial stability. We find that deviations of CPI inflation from an implicit target and deviations of broad money growth from the announced targets, but not output gaps, figure significantly in the PBC＇s policy changes.     

全球存款保险制度：如何运作？

1.简介 在过去的二十年中,一股银行体制危机浪潮席卷全球。这股浪潮袭击了发达国家和发展中国家,在93个国家造成了112起体制性危机,在46个国家中造成51起边线危机。 大规模银行危机的扩散是极具破坏性的,且代价昂贵。储户失去了使用他们资金的权利,